Background

Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site: Illinois's Oldest Capitol

Step back in time at Illinois's oldest surviving capitol building, where Abraham Lincoln began his political journey.

4.7

Visit the Vandalia Statehouse, Illinois's fourth capitol and oldest surviving capitol building, where Abraham Lincoln began his political career. Explore the meticulously restored building and grounds, and learn about Illinois's early state government.

A brief summary to Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site

Local tips

  • Check the site's calendar for special events like the "Grande Levee" in June or the Christmas open house in December.
  • Visit during the week for a quieter experience and more opportunities to engage with staff.
  • The first floor of the Statehouse is wheelchair accessible; the second floor is not.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Walking

    The Vandalia Statehouse is located in downtown Vandalia, easily accessible on foot from nearby attractions and businesses. From Lincoln Park, cross Gallatin Street to reach the Statehouse. The Madonna of the Trail statue is located on the southwest corner of the grounds.

  • Driving

    The Vandalia Statehouse is located at 315 W Gallatin St, Vandalia, IL 62471. From I-70, take exit 63 onto IL-185 S toward Vandalia. Turn left onto W Gallatin St. Limited street parking is available around the Statehouse. Additional parking may be found a few blocks away. Parking is free.

Unlock the Best of Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site

The Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site stands as a monument to Illinois's early years. Built in 1836, it served as the state's fourth capitol building until 1839, and is the oldest capitol building in Illinois still standing. The building is located in Vandalia, Illinois, which is about 60 miles northeast of St. Louis. Admitted to the Union in 1818, Illinois moved its capital from Kaskaskia to Vandalia in 1820. The first capitol building in Vandalia burned down, and the third capitol building saw Abraham Lincoln begin his political career in 1834. Elected from Sangamon County, Lincoln advocated for moving the capital to Springfield. When Lincoln returned to Vandalia in 1836, the new State House was waiting. In 1837, the legislature voted to move the capital to Springfield. The Vandalia Statehouse has been operated by the state of Illinois as a monument since 1933. Visitors can explore the restored rooms, view exhibits about Lincoln's time in the State House, and learn about the building's history. The grounds feature a statue called the "Madonna of the Trail," which honors pioneer women.

Popular Experiences near Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site

Popular Hotels near Vandalia Statehouse State Historic Site

Select Currency