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Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land and Water Reserve

Explore rare dolomite prairies in Wilmington, Illinois, home to unique plant species and diverse wildlife in a preserved natural landscape.

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Discover a rare ecosystem at the Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land and Water Reserve in Wilmington, Illinois. This unique preserve showcases dolomite prairies, a type of grassland found in only a few areas of northern Illinois, supporting diverse plant life and wildlife. Open to the public, it offers a chance to explore a natural habitat shaped by shallow soils and dolomite bedrock.

A brief summary to Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land And Water Reserve

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy shoes suitable for hiking on uneven terrain, as there are no maintained trails within the reserve.
  • Bring binoculars for optimal birdwatching, especially during migration seasons, when various bird species can be observed.
  • Be prepared for varying weather conditions, as the prairie can be exposed and offer little shade.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    The Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land and Water Reserve is located near Wilmington, IL. From I-55, take exit 241 for Illinois Route 53 toward Wilmington. Head north on Route 53, then turn east onto River Road. Continue on River Road until you reach the reserve. There are no designated parking areas, so find a safe place to park along the roadside. Be mindful of local traffic and avoid blocking any entrances. Parking is free. Note that River Road is a small road, so use caution when driving and parking.

  • Ride-Sharing

    From Wilmington, ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft can provide a direct route to Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land and Water Reserve. A one-way trip from the center of Wilmington to the reserve will cost approximately $15-$25, depending on demand and availability. Be sure to confirm the fare and arrange for pickup at a safe and accessible location in advance. Note that cell service may be limited in certain areas of the reserve, so plan accordingly.

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Discover more about Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land And Water Reserve

The Des Plaines Dolomite Prairies Land and Water Reserve, nestled within the Des Plaines Conservation Area in Wilmington, Illinois, protects a rare and fascinating ecosystem. Dolomite prairies are unique grasslands that occur where dolomite bedrock lies close to the surface, creating thin soils with a high magnesium content. This specific soil chemistry fosters a distinctive plant community, including several threatened and endangered species. This 575-acre reserve features a mosaic of prairie habitats, from dry to wet dolomite prairies, along with sedge meadows and planted grasslands. The absence of maintained trails encourages visitors to explore the area's natural beauty and observe the unique flora and fauna. The reserve is recognized as part of the Illinois Natural Areas Inventory due to its high-quality natural communities. Located between the confluence of the Kankakee and Des Plaines Rivers, the reserve is a key component of publicly protected natural areas, bridging Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie and Goose Lake Prairie State Natural Area. While offering a tranquil escape into nature, visitors should be mindful of the lack of facilities and the need to preserve the delicate environment.

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