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The Majestic Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

Explore the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, a stunning architectural marvel in Rome rich in history, spirituality, and breathtaking art.

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The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, known as one of the four major basilicas of Rome, stands as a testament to the city's rich religious heritage and architectural grandeur. This magnificent structure is adorned with stunning mosaics, intricate sculptures, and a dazzling coffered ceiling that reflects the opulence of the Baroque period. The basilica, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, is not only a place of worship but also a historical landmark that draws millions of visitors each year. As you enter, you are immediately struck by the vastness of the nave, which is beautifully illuminated by natural light streaming through its high windows, creating an ethereal atmosphere. Visitors can explore the various chapels and altars within the basilica, each telling a unique story through its artwork and relics. The Chapel of the Nativity, housing a precious relic believed to be part of the Holy Crib, is a highlight for many pilgrims. The basilica's rich history is further enhanced by its connection to the papacy, as it serves as one of the official churches of the Pope. The exterior, characterized by its grand façade and towering bell tower, offers a striking contrast to the intimate and reverent interior atmosphere. For those seeking to immerse themselves in the spiritual and cultural significance of this location, attending a mass or simply taking a moment for reflection in one of the side chapels can be a profoundly moving experience. Visitors are encouraged to take their time to appreciate the artistry and history that permeate every corner of this sacred space. The ambiance of Saint Mary Major is a blend of reverence and awe, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the spiritual heart of Rome.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and experience a more peaceful atmosphere.
  • Don't miss the beautiful mosaics in the apse, which are some of the finest in Rome.
  • Respect the dress code; shoulders and knees should be covered when entering the basilica.
  • Take a guided tour to learn about the basilica's rich history and architectural details.
  • Check the schedule for mass times if you wish to attend a service during your visit.
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A brief summary to Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

  • Monday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 7 am-6:30 pm

Getting There

  • Metro

    If you are near a Metro station, take Line A (the orange line) towards Anagnina. Get off at the 'Termini' station. From Termini, transfer to Line B (the blue line) towards Laurentina and get off at the 'Cavour' station. Exit the station and walk about 10 minutes to reach the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, located at Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore.

  • Bus

    Find a nearby bus stop and take Bus 70, 75, or 81. Get off at the 'Termini' stop. From there, you can walk to the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major in about 10 minutes. Head southwest on Via Giovanni Giolitti, then turn left onto Via Cavour, and continue straight until you reach Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore.

  • Walking

    If you are already in the vicinity of central Rome, you can walk to the Basilica. From the Colosseum, head northwest on Via dei Fori Imperiali. Continue straight until you reach Piazza Venezia, then take Via del Corso. After about a 15-minute walk, turn left onto Via Cavour and continue until you reach Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore.

  • Taxi or Ride-sharing

    If you prefer not to walk or take public transportation, you can hail a taxi or use a ride-sharing app. Simply provide the driver with the address: Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, 00100 Roma RM. The ride will take approximately 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic.

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