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Jōmon Sugi: A Millennial Cedar on Yakushima

Hike through ancient forests to witness the awe-inspiring Jōmon Sugi, a symbol of Yakushima's natural heritage and a testament to time.

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The Jōmon Sugi is an ancient Cryptomeria japonica (Japanese cedar) located in Yakushima, Japan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Estimated to be between 2,170 and 7,200 years old, it's the island's oldest and largest cedar, drawing hikers and nature enthusiasts to witness its remarkable presence.

A brief summary to Jōmon Sugi

  • Miyanoura, Yakushima, Miyanoura, Kumage District, Kagoshima, JP
  • +81997-49-4010
  • Monday 9 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-6 pm
  • Friday 9 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • The hike to Jōmon Sugi is long and can take 8-10 hours, so start early and be prepared for varying weather conditions.
  • From March to November, access to the Arakawa Trailhead is restricted to shuttle buses, so plan accordingly and purchase your tickets in advance.
  • Wear appropriate hiking gear, including rain gear and sturdy hiking boots, as Yakushima is known for its high rainfall.
  • Bring your own food, water, and toiletries, as these are not readily available along the trail.
  • Respect the environment by staying on marked trails, avoiding damage to vegetation, and using designated rest areas and toilets.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Jōmon Sugi, begin by traveling to Yakushima Island via ferry or plane to either Miyanoura or Anbo. From March to November, access to the Arakawa Trailhead, the starting point for the Jōmon Sugi hike, is restricted to shuttle buses. From either Miyanoura or Anbo, take a bus to the Yakusugi Museum. Bus schedules vary, so check the latest information. From the Yakusugi Museum, purchase a round-trip shuttle bus ticket to the Arakawa Trailhead for ¥2,000. Additionally, a ¥1,000 donation for environmental maintenance is encouraged. The shuttle bus ride takes approximately 40 minutes. Note: Shuttle bus tickets should be purchased at least one day in advance at the tourist information desk at Miyanoura, Anbo, or the airport, or through some of the island's hotels. Shuttle buses depart from the Yakusugi Museum to the Arakawa Trailhead between 5:00 and 6:00 AM. Make sure to catch the return bus from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM.

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Discover more about Jōmon Sugi

Jōmon Sugi, a majestic Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica), stands as a symbol of Yakushima Island's ancient forests and rich natural heritage. This remarkable tree, estimated to be between 2,170 and 7,200 years old, earns its name from the Jōmon period of Japanese prehistory. Discovered in 1968, the tree's significance sparked conservation efforts, leading to Yakushima's designation as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. Standing at a height of 25.3 meters with a trunk circumference of 16.4 meters, Jōmon Sugi is not only a giant but also a living testament to the island's unique ecosystem. Its rediscovery in 1966 helped cease the logging industry in the Arakawa area of the island in 1970. To protect the tree's roots from increased visitor traffic, an observation deck was constructed 15 meters away, offering a stunning view while preserving its health. The journey to Jōmon Sugi is an immersive experience through Yakushima's diverse landscape. The most common route is via the Arakawa Trail, a 22km round trip that typically takes 8-10 hours. Along the way, hikers encounter other notable trees such as Meoto Sugi (husband and wife cedars), Daio Sugi (Great King Cedar), and Wilson’s Stump, the remains of a giant cedar felled in the 1580s. The trail also passes through the abandoned logging village of Kosugidani, offering a glimpse into the island's past.

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