The Iconic National Monument of Amsterdam
Explore the National Monument in Amsterdam, a striking tribute to WWII victims in the heart of Dam Square, surrounded by vibrant culture and history.
A brief summary to National Monument
- Dam, Amsterdam, Amsterdam-Centrum, 1012 JL, NL
- +31206241111
The National Monument is a prominent landmark located in the bustling Dam Square of Amsterdam. Erected in 1956, this striking white obelisk is dedicated to the Dutch victims of World War II, offering a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during this tumultuous period in history. Towering at 22 meters, the monument is adorned with intricate reliefs that depict various scenes of suffering and hope, inviting visitors to reflect on the past while enjoying the present vibrancy of Amsterdam. Surrounding the National Monument is the lively atmosphere of Dam Square, one of the most iconic public spaces in the city. Here, tourists can witness street performers, indulge in local snacks from nearby vendors, or simply soak in the lively ambiance. The square is flanked by historic buildings, including the Royal Palace and the National Gallery, making it an ideal starting point for exploring Amsterdam's rich heritage. Visiting the National Monument is a meaningful experience that connects tourists to the local culture and history. As you stand before the obelisk, take a moment to appreciate the significance of this site and the stories it embodies. The area around the monument is also well-served by public transport, making it easily accessible for all visitors. Whether you're interested in history, photography, or simply enjoying the vibrant city life, the National Monument is a must-see during your Amsterdam adventure.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid crowds and capture stunning photographs.
- Take the time to read the inscriptions on the monument to fully understand its significance.
- Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the Royal Palace and Madame Tussauds for a well-rounded experience.
- Enjoy a coffee or snack at one of the nearby cafes in Dam Square for a refreshing break.
Getting There
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Walking
If you're already in De Wallen, you can easily walk to the National Monument. Head towards Damstraat, which is a main street in the area. Continue straight until you reach the Dam Square (Dam). The National Monument is situated right in the center of the square, easily recognizable by its tall, white stone column. The walk should take you about 10-15 minutes depending on your starting point in De Wallen.
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Public Transport - Tram
From various points in De Wallen, you can reach the National Monument via tram. Locate the nearest tram stop; the 'Dam' stop is ideal. If you are near the 'Amsterdam Centraal' station, hop on tram line 4, 14, or 24 and get off at the 'Dam' stop. Once you disembark, the National Monument will be right in front of you. A single tram ticket costs about €3.20, and you can purchase it at the station or via the GVB app.
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Cycling
If you're renting a bike in De Wallen, head towards the Dam area. From the Red Light District, cycle towards the Oudezijds Voorburgwal, then turn onto the Damstraat. Follow the street until you reach Dam Square, where the National Monument is located. Ensure to park your bike in designated bike racks around the square. Rental bikes typically cost around €10-€15 per day.
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