Spisz, Poland Travel Guide

Discover Spisz in Poland: A tranquil region of rolling hills, historic castles, and rich cultural heritage. Perfect for nature lovers, history buffs, and those seeking an authentic Polish experience.

Nestled in the southern part of Poland, Spisz is a lesser-known region that offers a blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural charm. This picturesque area is characterized by its rolling hills, lush meadows, and traditional wooden architecture, making it a perfect escape for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike. Spisz is home to several quaint villages where time seems to have stood still. Visitors can explore the charming streets of Niedzica, known for its medieval castle perched on a hill overlooking the Dunajec River. This castle not only offers stunning views but also a peek into the region's storied past. Nearby, the Czorsztyn Castle, a ruined fortress, adds to the area's historical allure. Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to do in Spisz. The region's proximity to the Tatra Mountains provides ample opportunities for hiking, cycling, or simply enjoying the serene landscapes. The Pieniny National Park, with its famous Dunajec River Gorge, offers a unique rafting experience amidst breathtaking scenery. Spisz also boasts a rich cultural heritage. Traditional wooden churches, some of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, dot the landscape. These historic buildings offer insight into the region's spiritual and architectural legacy. Local festivals, often featuring folk music and dances, provide a vibrant glimpse into Spisz's cultural life.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Spisz.

Visit during late spring or early autumn for the best weather and fewer crowds.
Bring comfortable walking shoes as the terrain can be uneven.
Try the local cuisine, especially Oscypek, a traditional smoked cheese.
Consider staying in a guesthouse for an authentic local experience.
Learn a few basic Polish phrases; English is not widely spoken in rural areas.

Explore Spisz: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Spisz

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Rynek Główny

Discover the vibrant heart of Kraków at Rynek Główny, a historic plaza brimming with culture, architecture, and local charm.

4.8

Royal Łazienki Park

Explore the serene beauty and rich history of Royal Łazienki Park in Warsaw, a perfect blend of nature, culture, and relaxation.

4.8

Malbork Castle

Explore the grandeur of Malbork Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing medieval architecture and rich historical exhibitions in Poland.

4.8

Moszna Castle

Discover the enchanting Moszna Castle, a stunning blend of history and architecture amidst beautiful gardens and scenic landscapes.

4.6

Best landmarks in Spisz

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Rynek Główny

Discover the vibrant heart of Kraków at Rynek Główny, a stunning plaza filled with rich history, captivating architecture, and vibrant local culture.

4.8

Royal Łazienki Park

Explore the serene Royal Łazienki Park, a lush urban oasis in Warsaw, rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, perfect for tranquil escapes.

4.8

Malbork Castle

Discover the grandeur of Malbork Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and immerse yourself in Poland's medieval history and stunning architecture.

4.8

Palace of Culture and Science

Explore Warsaw's iconic Palace of Culture and Science, a symbol of history, architecture, and cultural vibrancy in the heart of Poland.

4.6

Best restaurants in Spisz

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Spiż - Microbrewery and Restaurant

Discover the essence of Poland at Spiż Microbrewery & Restaurant in Wrocław - where craft beer meets authentic Polish cuisine.

4.4

ORZO Kraków

Discover ORZO Kraków - A family-friendly restaurant offering diverse breakfast and lunch options with delightful vegan specialties in a cozy atmosphere.

4.4

Marzanna i Ryszard Bubka

Experience authentic Polish cuisine at Marzanna i Ryszard Bubka in Zakopane - a family-friendly restaurant with delicious dishes and warm hospitality.

4.7

Bąkowo Zohylina Wyźnio

Experience delightful Polish cuisine at Bąkowo Zohylina Wyźnio - where family-friendly dining meets stunning mountain views.

4.6

Best bars in Spisz

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Forum Przestrzenie

Discover a culinary haven at Forum Przestrzenie, where delicious food meets lively entertainment in the heart of Kraków.

4.6

Spiż - Microbrewery and Restaurant

Discover authentic Polish cuisine and craft beer at Spiż, Wrocław's beloved microbrewery and restaurant in the heart of the Old Town.

4.4

House of Beer

Experience the essence of Kraków at House of Beer, where local craft brews and delicious cuisine unite in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.6

Alchemia

Discover Alchemia, where culinary delights meet vibrant nightlife in the heart of Kraków.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Spisz

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Spiż Katowice

Dive into the heart of Katowice's nightlife at Spiż, a vibrant disco club offering unforgettable music and dancing in a stylish atmosphere.

4.1

Level 27

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Warsaw at Level 27, featuring stunning views, live music, and expertly crafted cocktails.

4.0

Shine Club Kraków

Discover the ultimate nightlife experience at Shine Club Kraków, where live music, cocktails, and dancing await in an electric atmosphere.

4.0

Prozak 2.0

Experience the vibrant nightlife and electrifying live music at Prozak 2.0, Kraków's iconic night club in the heart of the city.

3.9

Best shops in Spisz

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Złote Tarasy

Discover a vibrant shopping and entertainment hub in Warsaw at Złote Tarasy, where modern architecture meets unique shopping experiences.

4.4

Galeria Krakowska

Explore Galeria Krakowska – your ultimate shopping and dining experience in the heart of Kraków, Poland.

4.4

Westfield Arkadia

Explore Westfield Arkadia, Poland's largest shopping mall in Warsaw, and enjoy a vibrant mix of shopping, dining, and entertainment.

4.5

Galeria Katowicka

Discover Galeria Katowicka: A vibrant shopping mall in Katowice featuring diverse stores, delicious dining, and entertaining experiences for all.

4.5

Explore Spisz on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Spisz, mapped for you.

Spisz Essentials

Spisz is located in the southern part of Poland, near the border with Slovakia. The nearest major airport is Kraków John Paul II International Airport (KRK), approximately 110 kilometers away. From Kraków, you can take a bus or train to Nowy Targ, which is the main gateway to Spisz. The journey by bus takes about 2 hours, while the train might take slightly longer but offers a scenic route. Alternatively, you can rent a car for greater flexibility.
Once in Spisz, the best way to get around is by car, as it allows you to explore the region at your own pace. Local buses are available and connect most of the towns and villages, but they may not run frequently. Cycling is another popular option, especially in the warmer months, as the area boasts numerous bike trails. Taxis are available but can be expensive for longer distances.
The official currency in Poland is the Polish Zloty (PLN). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller villages or local markets. ATMs are available in larger towns like Nowy Targ and Czorsztyn, but they may be scarce in more remote areas.
Spisz is generally a safe destination for tourists. Standard precautions should be taken, such as not leaving valuables unattended and being cautious in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it's always wise to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas.
In case of emergency, dial 112, the European emergency number, for immediate assistance. The local police and medical facilities are available in towns like Nowy Targ and Szczawnica. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available in most towns.
Fashion: Do dress comfortably and modestly, especially when visiting religious sites and rural areas. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, cover your head and dress modestly. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly 'Dzień dobry' (Good day) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Spisz like a local, visit the local markets in towns like Nowy Targ where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Polish goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don’t miss visiting the Niedzica Castle and the Czorsztyn Lake for stunning views and historical insights. For a unique experience, attend one of the local festivals or fairs, where you can enjoy traditional music, dance, and cuisine.

When is the best time to visit Spisz?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Spisz

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Spisz. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloCześć
  [cheh-shch]
- GoodbyeDo widzenia
  [doh vee-dzen-yah]
- YesTak
  [tahk]
- NoNie
  [nyeh]
- Please/You're welcomeProszę
  [proh-sheh]
- Thank youDziękuję
  [jen-koo-yeh]
- Excuse me/SorryPrzepraszam
  [psheh-prah-shahm]
- How are you?Jak się masz?
  [yahk shyeh mahsh]
- Fine. And you?Dobrze. A ty?
  [doh-bzheh. ah tee]
- Do you speak English?Czy mówisz po angielsku?
  [chih moo-veesh poh ahn-gyehl-skoo]
- I don't understandNie rozumiem
  [nyeh roh-zoo-myem]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChciałbym zobaczyć menu, proszę
  [hchah-wihm zoh-bah-chihch meh-noo, proh-sheh]
- I don't eat meatNie jem mięsa
  [nyeh yem myen-sah]
- Cheers!Na zdrowie!
  [nah zdroh-vyeh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseChciałbym zapłacić, proszę
  [hchah-wihm zah-pwah-chihch, proh-sheh]
- Help!Pomocy!
  [poh-moh-tsih]
- Go away!Idź stąd!
  [eej shtond]
- Call the Police!Zadzwoń na policję!
  [zahdz-voyn nah poh-leet-syeh]
- Call a doctor!Zadzwoń po lekarza!
  [zahdz-voyn poh leh-kah-zhah]
- I'm lostZgubiłem się
  [zgoo-bee-wem shyeh]
- I'm illJestem chory
  [yeh-stem kho-ree]
- I'd like to buy...Chciałbym kupić...
  [hchah-wihm koo-peach]
- I'm just lookingTylko oglądam
  [til-koh oh-glah-dahm]
- How much is it?Ile to kosztuje?
  [ee-leh toh kosh-too-yeh]
- That's too expensiveTo za drogo
  [toh zah droh-goh]
- Can you lower the price?Czy możesz obniżyć cenę?
  [chih moh-zhehsh oh-bnee-zhihch tseh-neh]
- What time is it?Która godzina?
  [ktoo-rah goh-jee-nah]
- It's one o'clockJest pierwsza
  [yeh-st pyehr-vshah]
- Half past (10)Wpół do (11)
  [fpool doh (jedenaście)]
- MorningPoranek
  [poh-rah-nek]
- AfternoonPopołudnie
  [poh-poh-ood-nyeh]
- EveningWieczór
  [vyeh-choor]
- YesterdayWczoraj
  [fcho-rah-y]
- TodayDziś
  [dzhish]
- TomorrowJutro
  [yoo-troh]
- 11
  [1]
- 22
  [2]
- 33
  [3]
- 44
  [4]
- 55
  [5]
- 66
  [6]
- 77
  [7]
- 88
  [8]
- 99
  [9]
- 1010
  [10]
- Where's a/the...?Gdzie jest...?
  [gdyeh yest...?]
- What's the address?Jaki jest adres?
  [yah-kee yest ah-dres?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Czy możesz mi pokazać (na mapie)?
  [chih moh-zhehsh mee poh-kah-zahch (nah mah-pyeh)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Kiedy jest następny (autobus)?
  [kyeh-dih yest nah-stem-nee (ow-toh-boos)?]
- A ticket (to ....)Bilet (do ....)
  [bee-let (doh ....)]

History of Spisz

Spisz, known as Spiš in Slovak, is a historical region that straddles the borders of Poland and Slovakia. Its early history is marked by the presence of various Slavic tribes who settled in the area during the early medieval period. The region’s rich natural resources and strategic location made it a coveted territory among neighboring powers.
In the 12th century, Spisz came under the control of the Kingdom of Hungary. This period saw the establishment of numerous towns and villages, many of which still exist today. The Hungarian influence is evident in the region’s architecture, language, and culture. The town of Kieżmark, for instance, boasts a wealth of historical buildings that reflect its Hungarian past.
One of the most significant events in Spisz's history occurred in 1412 when King Sigismund of Luxembourg pledged 13 towns in the region to King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland as collateral for a loan. This arrangement lasted for over 360 years, during which time the region experienced a unique blend of Polish and Hungarian influences.
The 16th century Reformation had a profound impact on Spisz. Lutheranism spread rapidly through the region, particularly in the more urbanized areas. The religious transformations of this period are still visible today in the architectural landscape, with numerous Protestant churches dotting the region.
Following the partitions of Poland in the late 18th century, Spisz became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. This period brought significant administrative and economic changes, and the region experienced industrial growth. The remnants of Austro-Hungarian architecture and infrastructure are still present, contributing to Spisz's historical tapestry.
During World War II, Spisz was occupied by Nazi Germany. The region suffered significant hardships, including the persecution of its Jewish population. After the war, Spisz was reassigned to Poland, under the new borders established by the Potsdam Conference. The post-war period saw reconstruction and efforts to preserve the region's cultural heritage.
Spisz is home to a rich tapestry of cultural traditions that reflect its diverse historical influences. Folklore, traditional music, and dance are integral parts of the local culture. The region is also known for its unique culinary traditions, which combine elements of Polish, Slovak, and Hungarian cuisines. Annual festivals and events celebrate this vibrant cultural heritage, drawing visitors from near and far.