Al Ula, Saudi Arabia Travel Guide

Discover Al Ula, Saudi Arabia's ancient oasis, where stunning desert landscapes and rich archaeological treasures come together in a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Nestled in the heart of northwestern Saudi Arabia, Al Ula is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. This ancient city is home to stunning landscapes, rich history, and unparalleled archaeological treasures. Al Ula is a place where the past meets the present, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. One of the most remarkable features of Al Ula is its dramatic desert scenery. Towering sandstone cliffs, sprawling palm groves, and striking rock formations make it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The Hegra Archaeological Site, also known as Mada'in Saleh, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that boasts well-preserved tombs and monuments carved into the rock, dating back to the Nabataean Kingdom. Al Ula's vibrant history is also reflected in its ancient ruins and traditional mud-brick houses. The Old Town of Al Ula offers a glimpse into the city's storied past, with its labyrinthine streets and ancient architecture. Visitors can explore the Al Ula Museum, which houses a collection of artifacts that tell the story of the region's rich cultural heritage. In addition to its historical and natural attractions, Al Ula offers a range of activities for visitors. From hot air balloon rides over the stunning desert landscape to guided tours of the archaeological sites, there is something for everyone. The city also hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, providing a unique opportunity to experience the local traditions and customs.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Al Ula.

Visit during the cooler months of October to April for a more comfortable experience.
Book guided tours in advance, especially for the Hegra site, to ensure availability.
Wear comfortable, breathable clothing and sturdy walking shoes, as you'll be exploring rugged terrain.
Stay hydrated and carry water with you, as the desert climate can be very dry.
Take a hot air balloon ride at sunrise for breathtaking views of the desert landscape.
Check out local festivals and cultural events to fully immerse yourself in the local culture.
Respect local customs and dress modestly, as Al Ula is a conservative region.

Explore Al Ula: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Al Ula

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Best Attractions

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Winter park | المنتزه الشتوي

Experience the tranquility of Winter Park in AlUla, where nature meets community in a stunning oasis of greenery.

4.1

Harrat Viewpoint

Discover the breathtaking landscapes and rich history at Harrat Viewpoint, the ultimate observation deck in AlUla.

4.5

AlUla Tantura

Explore the historical marvels and natural beauty of AlUla Tantura, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing ancient civilizations and stunning landscapes.

4.3

Hegra South Gate

Explore Hegra South Gate, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing the magnificent ruins of the Nabatean civilization amidst stunning desert landscapes.

4.6

Best landmarks in Al Ula

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AlUla Old Town | بلدة العلا القديمة

Experience the rich history and stunning landscapes of AlUla Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases Saudi Arabia's cultural heritage.

4.6

Elephant Rock (Jabal AlFil ) | جبل الفيل

Discover the awe-inspiring Elephant Rock in AlUla, a stunning natural landmark blending history, culture, and breathtaking desert landscapes.

4.6

AlUla Old Town

Discover the rich cultural heritage and breathtaking architecture of AlUla Old Town, an unforgettable journey through Saudi Arabia's ancient history.

4.6

Harrat Viewpoint

Experience the stunning panoramas of Harrat Viewpoint, where history and nature come together in AlUla's breathtaking landscapes.

4.5

Best restaurants in Al Ula

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Kudu - Tantura

Discover delicious fast food at Kudu - Tantura in AlUla: from breakfast classics to mouth-watering desserts.

3.7

AlUla Heritage Restaurants & Kitchens

Discover authentic Arabian flavors at AlUla Heritage Restaurants & Kitchens—where tradition meets taste in Saudi Arabia's historic landscape.

3.9

Heritage Garden Restaurant

Discover authentic Saudi cuisine amidst lush gardens at Heritage Garden Restaurant in AlUla—a culinary retreat rich in flavor and tradition.

3.5

Tetra Pizza

Savor the best pizzas in AlUla at Tetra Pizza - where fresh ingredients meet delicious flavors.

4.0

Best bars in Al Ula

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Kudu - Tantura

Discover delicious fast-food and traditional Saudi flavors at Kudu - Tantura, the perfect dining stop for tourists in AlUla.

3.7

Tetra Pizza

Experience the flavors of Italy at Tetra Pizza in AlUla, where every bite of pizza is crafted with passion and served with love.

4.0

Somewhere

Discover the culinary treasures of AlUla at Somewhere, where local flavors meet exceptional dining in a stunning atmosphere.

4.2

Derwas Corner Restaurant

Discover the delightful flavors of AlUla at Derwas Corner Restaurant, where authentic cuisine meets a cozy atmosphere for an unforgettable dining experience.

4.0

Best nightclubs in Al Ula

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Winter park | المنتزه الشتوي

Explore the tranquility of Winter Park in AlUla, a beautiful city park blending nature and community spirit.

4.1

AlNakheel Cafe

Experience the flavors of AlUla at AlNakheel Cafe, a charming restaurant that blends local cuisine with breathtaking desert views.

3.6

شاي مديني

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of شاي مديني, where cocktails and coffee come together in AlUla's enchanting setting, inviting you to unwind and savor every moment.

4.7

Moody Cafe At Winter Park

Experience the delightful blend of coffee, desserts, and cocktails at Moody Cafe, nestled in the enchanting Winter Park of AlUla.

4.8

Best shops in Al Ula

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AlUla Old Town

Discover AlUla Old Town: A UNESCO World Heritage site rich in history, culture, and stunning ancient architecture in Saudi Arabia.

4.6

Our Habitas AlUla

Experience unparalleled luxury and serene natural beauty at Our Habitas AlUla, where stunning landscapes meet rich cultural heritage.

4.5

اسواق بن عيد

Discover the flavors of AlUla at اسواق بن عيد, a vibrant grocery store filled with local produce, spices, and traditional goods.

4.1

Central mass markets

Experience the vibrant shopping culture at Central Mass Markets in AlUla, where local goods and fresh produce await every traveler.

3.6

Explore Al Ula on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Al Ula, mapped for you.

Al Ula Essentials

Al Ula is located in the northwest region of Saudi Arabia. The nearest major airport is Prince Abdul Majeed bin Abdulaziz Airport (ULH), which is about 25 kilometers from Al Ula. The airport offers domestic flights primarily from Riyadh and Jeddah. International travelers can fly into King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah or King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh and then take a connecting flight to Al Ula. Alternatively, you can drive from these cities; the journey takes approximately 10 hours from Riyadh and 7 hours from Jeddah.
Al Ula is relatively small, and many of its main attractions are within a short driving distance. Car rental services are available at the airport and within the city, which is highly recommended for the flexibility it offers. Taxis are also available, but they can be expensive for longer trips. There is no public bus system within Al Ula, so a rental car or taxi services are your best options for getting around.
The official currency in Saudi Arabia is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available in Al Ula, and you can withdraw cash using international credit or debit cards. It is advisable to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with card transactions.
Al Ula is generally a safe destination for tourists. Crime rates are low, but it is always best to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, keep an eye on your belongings, and be cautious when interacting with strangers. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 997 for medical emergencies and 999 for police assistance. The local hospital, Al Ula General Hospital, is well-equipped to handle medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in the town for over-the-counter medications. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Make sure to know the location of your country's embassy or consulate in Saudi Arabia for additional assistance.
Fashion: Do dress modestly; men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Women should consider wearing an abaya in public. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions; avoid public displays of affection. Public Transport: There is no public transport system in Al Ula, so always plan your travel accordingly. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake; use 'As-Salaam-Alaikum' as a greeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't eat in public during the fasting hours of Ramadan.
To experience Al Ula like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy traditional Saudi goods and fresh produce. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don't miss the Al Ula Old Town, Hegra (Madain Saleh), and the Elephant Rock. For a unique experience, consider taking a guided tour to explore the ancient rock art and inscriptions that are scattered throughout the region.

When is the best time to visit Al Ula?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Al Ula

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Al Ula. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloMarhaba
  [Mar-ha-ba]
- GoodbyeMa'a as-salama
  [Ma-a as-sa-la-ma]
- YesNa'am
  [Na-am]
- NoLa
  [La]
- Please/You're welcomeMin fadlik
  [Min fad-lik]
- Thank youShukran
  [Shuk-ran]
- Excuse me/SorryAfuwan
  [A-fu-wan]
- How are you?Kif halak?
  [Kif ha-lak]
- Fine. And you?Bikhair. Wa ant?
  [Bi-khair. Wa ant?]
- Do you speak English?Hal tatakallam al-ingliziya?
  [Hal ta-ta-kal-lam al-ing-li-zi-ya]
- I don't understandAna la afham
  [Ana la af-ham]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseA'udhu an ara al-qaima, min fadlik
  [A-ud-hu an a-ra al-ka-i-ma, min fad-lik]
- I don't eat meatAna la akul al-lahm
  [Ana la a-kul al-lahm]
- Cheers!Sahha
  [Sah-ha]
- I would like to pay, pleaseA'udhu an adfa', min fadlik
  [A-ud-hu an ad-fa', min fad-lik]
- Help!Musaidah!
  [Mus-ai-dah]
- Go away!Imshi!
  [Im-shi]
- Call the Police!Ad'u al-shurta!
  [Ad-u al-shur-ta]
- Call a doctor!Ad'u al-tabib!
  [Ad-u al-ta-bib]
- I'm lostAnaa da'i
  [Ana da-i]
- I'm illAna mareed
  [Ana ma-reed]
- I'd like to buy...A'udhu an ashtar...
  [A-ud-hu an ash-tar...]
- I'm just lookingAna faqat adhur
  [Ana fa-qat a-dhur]
- How much is it?Kam thamanuh?
  [Kam tha-ma-nuh]
- That's too expensiveHatha ghali jiddan
  [Ha-tha gha-li jid-dan]
- Can you lower the price?Hal tastatiu tanzil as-si'ar?
  [Hal tas-ta-ti-u tan-zil as-si-ar]
- What time is it?Kam as-sa'a?
  [Kam as-sa-a]
- It's one o'clockAl-wahid
  [Al-wa-hid]
- Half past (10)Nisf al-ashara
  [Nisf al-a-sha-ra]
- MorningSabaah
  [Sa-baah]
- AfternoonDuhur
  [Du-hur]
- EveningMasa
  [Ma-sa]
- YesterdayAms
  [Ams]
- TodayAl-yawm
  [Al-yawm]
- TomorrowGhadan
  [Gha-dan]
- 1Wahid
  [Wa-hid]
- 2Ithnan
  [Ith-nan]
- 3Thalatha
  [Tha-la-tha]
- 4Arba'a
  [Ar-ba-a]
- 5Khamsa
  [Kham-sa]
- 6Sitta
  [Sit-ta]
- 7Sab'a
  [Sab-a]
- 8Thamania
  [Tha-ma-nia]
- 9Tis'a
  [Tis-a]
- 10Ashara
  [A-sha-ra]
- Where's a/the...?Ayna al...
  [Ay-na al...]
- What's the address?Ma huwa al-`anwan?
  [Ma hu-wa al-`an-wan]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Hal tastatiu an turani (ala al-kharīta)?
  [Hal tas-ta-ti-u an tu-ra-ni (a-la al-kha-ri-ta)]
- When's the next (bus)?Mata huwa al-bus al-qadim?
  [Ma-ta hu-wa al-bus al-qa-dim]
- A ticket (to ....)Tiqat (ila ...)
  [Ti-qat (i-la ...)]

History of Al Ula

Al Ula's history dates back to the 6th century BCE when it was known as Dedan. It was an important center for the ancient Dedanite and Lihyanite civilizations, who were known for their wealth and power due to their control over the trade routes that traversed the Arabian Peninsula.
By the 1st century BCE, Al Ula became part of the Nabatean Kingdom. The Nabateans, famous for their rock-cut architecture, left a lasting mark on the region. The city of Hegra (modern-day Mada'in Saleh), located near Al Ula, became the southernmost city of the Nabatean Kingdom and is home to numerous well-preserved tombs and monuments.
With the spread of Islam in the 7th century CE, Al Ula found itself at a crossroads of the new Islamic world. The city served as a key stop for pilgrims traveling to Mecca and Medina. This period saw the construction of numerous mosques, forts, and other infrastructure to support the increasing number of pilgrims.
In the 16th century, Al Ula came under the control of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottomans built a formidable fort in the city to protect their interests and ensure the safety of the pilgrimage routes. This period also saw the construction of the Hejaz Railway in the early 20th century, which passed through Al Ula and was intended to facilitate the Hajj pilgrimage and strengthen the Ottoman grip on the region.
In recent decades, Al Ula has garnered international attention for its rich archaeological heritage and stunning landscapes. The Saudi government has made significant efforts to preserve and promote the area's historical and cultural significance. The launch of the Al Ula Vision in 2017 aims to transform the region into a global tourism destination, with a focus on sustainable development and heritage conservation.