Zemplinska Sirava: Slovakia's Hidden Water Gem
Discover Zemplinska Sirava, Slovakia's serene reservoir offering clear waters, beautiful beaches, and a mix of relaxation, adventure, and cultural heritage.
Zemplinska Sirava, often referred to as the 'Slovak Sea,' is one of Slovakia's largest and most beautiful reservoirs. Nestled in the eastern part of the country, this stunning destination offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, recreational activities, and a serene atmosphere. Whether you're looking to relax on the shores, indulge in water sports, or explore the surrounding landscapes, Zemplinska Sirava has something for everyone. The area is famous for its clear, warm waters, making it an ideal spot for swimming, boating, and fishing. The reservoir is surrounded by several beaches, each offering unique amenities and experiences. Kaluza Beach is a favorite among families for its safe swimming areas and playgrounds, while Horka Beach is popular among those seeking a more tranquil setting. In addition to water activities, Zemplinska Sirava is a gateway to several hiking and biking trails. The nearby Vihorlat Mountains provide breathtaking views and opportunities for exploration. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with several historical sites and local festivals held throughout the year. Don't miss the chance to experience the local cuisine, which features delicious Slovak dishes and fresh fish from the reservoir.
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Zemplinska Sirava.
- Visit during the summer months for the best weather and a full range of activities.
- Try the local fish dishes at nearby restaurants for a taste of the region's cuisine.
- Bring cash, as some smaller vendors do not accept credit cards.
- Consider renting a bike to explore the scenic trails around Zemplinska Sirava.
- Check the local event calendar for festivals and cultural events during your stay.
- Stay at one of the local guesthouses or campsites for an authentic experience.
Zemplinska Sirava: Slovakia's Hidden Water Gem
Zemplinska Sirava, often referred to as the 'Slovak Sea,' is one of Slovakia's largest and most beautiful reservoirs. Nestled in the eastern part of the country, this stunning destination offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, recreational activities, and a serene atmosphere. Whether you're looking to relax on the shores, indulge in water sports, or explore the surrounding landscapes, Zemplinska Sirava has something for everyone. The area is famous for its clear, warm waters, making it an ideal spot for swimming, boating, and fishing. The reservoir is surrounded by several beaches, each offering unique amenities and experiences. Kaluza Beach is a favorite among families for its safe swimming areas and playgrounds, while Horka Beach is popular among those seeking a more tranquil setting. In addition to water activities, Zemplinska Sirava is a gateway to several hiking and biking trails. The nearby Vihorlat Mountains provide breathtaking views and opportunities for exploration. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with several historical sites and local festivals held throughout the year. Don't miss the chance to experience the local cuisine, which features delicious Slovak dishes and fresh fish from the reservoir.
Explore the best of what Zemplinska Sirava has to offer
When is the best time to go to Zemplinska Sirava?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Thermal ŠÍRAVA HOTEL
Discover tranquility and wellness at Thermal ŠÍRAVA HOTEL, a luxurious retreat surrounded by nature, perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation.
HotelEuro Pension Salas
Immerse yourself in the serene beauty of Zemplínska Šírava at Hotel Euro Pension Salas, where Slovakian charm meets natural tranquility.
Penzión Juliana
Discover the charm of Kaluža at Penziún Juliana, a perfect family-friendly getaway with cozy accommodations and delicious dining options.
Hotel Glamor
Experience the serenity and luxury of Hotel Glamor in Kaluža, where comfort meets breathtaking natural beauty.
Penzión ANIMA
Experience the tranquility of Penzión ANIMA, where comfort meets nature in the heart of Slovakia's beautiful Zemplínska Šírava.
Vinné Castle
Explore the historic Vinné Castle in Slovakia, where breathtaking views and rich history converge in a picturesque natural setting.
Zemplínska šírava
Explore the natural wonder of Zemplínska šírava, the stunning reservoir of Slovakia, perfect for relaxation, adventure, and breathtaking views.
Hotel Eurobus
Discover tranquility and luxury at Hotel Eurobus in Kaluza, offering a health spa, cozy accommodations, and a stunning wedding venue.
Thermal ŠÍRAVA SPA RESORT
Discover the ultimate relaxation at Thermal ŠÍRAVA SPA RESORT, where wellness meets adventure in Slovakia's serene landscape.
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Medvedia hora
Discover the breathtaking hiking trails and serene lakes of Zemplínska šírava - Medvedia hora, a must-visit destination for nature lovers in Slovakia.
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Biela hora
Explore Zemplínska šírava - Biela Hora, a stunning hiking area offering breathtaking views, serene landscapes, and endless outdoor adventures in Slovakia.
Vyhliadkove Plavby
Experience the stunning beauty of Lake Šírava with scenic boat rides at Vyhliadkove Plavby, a top tourist attraction in Slovakia.
PLAVBA.sk
Discover the beauty of Vinné-Zemplínska Šírava at PLAVBA.sk, your gateway to boat rentals, local cuisine, and breathtaking lake views.
Hotel CHEMES
Discover tranquility at Hotel CHEMES, a serene lakeside retreat offering comfortable accommodations and a gateway to the beauty of Zemplínska Šírava.
Ranč Klokočina
Discover the charm of Slovakian countryside at Ranč Klokočina, where rustic beauty meets delightful local cuisine in a tranquil setting.
Unmissable attractions to see
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Medvedia hora
Discover the breathtaking hiking trails and stunning views at Zemplínska Šírava - Medvedia Hora, a natural paradise in Slovakia.
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Biela hora
Explore the scenic beauty and outdoor adventures of Zemplínska Šírava, a top tourist attraction in Slovakia's Biela Hora region, perfect for nature lovers.
Vyhliadkove Plavby
Discover the beauty of Slovakia with a scenic cruise on Lake Šírava at Vyhliadkove Plavby, an unforgettable tourist attraction.
Holiday destination Vinianske lake
Experience the tranquil beauty of Vinianske Lake, a premier hiking destination in Slovakia's stunning natural landscape.
Zemplín Museum in Michalovce
Explore the Zemplín Museum in Michalovce for a fascinating glimpse into local history, art, and culture, uncovering the rich heritage of the Zemplín region.
Hrádza Lúčky
Experience the tranquility of Hrádza Lúčky, a stunning nature preserve in Slovakia, perfect for relaxation and exploring diverse wildlife.
Park Kerta
Discover tranquility and natural beauty at Park Kerta, the perfect urban escape in Michalovce, Slovakia.
Zemplínska šírava
Experience the serene beauty of Zemplínska Šírava, Slovakia's enchanting lake perfect for adventure, relaxation, and cultural exploration.
Jovsiansky termálny prameň
Experience the healing thermal springs of Jovsiansky Termálny Prameň in the charming village of Jovsa, where nature meets wellness.
Táborisko na Paľkove
Discover the breathtaking hiking trails of Táborsko na Pažkove, where nature's beauty and tranquility await every outdoor enthusiast.
Rázcestie Pod Vinianskym hradom
Explore the scenic trails and rich landscapes of Rázcestie Pod Vinianskym Hradom, a perfect hiking destination in Slovakia.
NPR Jovsianska Hrabina
Explore the serene landscapes and rich biodiversity of NPR Jovsianska Hrabina, an idyllic nature preserve in Slovakia.
Stráňansky rybník
Explore the serene beauty of Stráňansky Rybník, a tranquil park in Michalovce-Stráňany, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
Socha muža na bicykli
Discover the Socha muža na bicykli in Michalovce, a striking tribute to cycling culture and a must-see for every tourist.
Námestie osloboditeľov
Discover the tranquil beauty of Námestie osloboditeľov, a lush city park in Michalovce perfect for relaxation and cultural experiences.
Essential places to dine
Thermal ŠÍRAVA HOTEL
Experience ultimate relaxation at Thermal ŠÍRAVA HOTEL with luxurious spa services and breathtaking views by Lake Šírava.
Motel Kamenec
Discover Motel Kamenec: A hub for dining and nightlife in Kaluža featuring delicious food, refreshing drinks, and lively disco nights.
Hotel Vinnay
Discover tranquility at Hotel Vinnay by Vinianske Jazero – perfect for relaxation and outdoor adventures in Slovakia.
Penzión Juliana
Discover family-friendly comfort at Penzión Juliana in Kaluža - where nature meets hospitality!
Hotel Glamor
Experience unparalleled comfort and elegance at Hotel Glamor in Kaluža - your perfect Slovak getaway awaits!
Hotel Eurobus
Discover unparalleled comfort at Hotel Eurobus in Kaluža – your gateway to relaxation and adventure amidst Slovakia's natural beauty.
Thermal ŠÍRAVA SPA RESORT
Discover relaxation at Thermal ŠÍRAVA SPA RESORT: Slovakia's premier health spa with thermal baths, water parks, and wellness treatments.
Vinianska chalupa
Discover authentic Slovak cuisine at Vinianska Chalupa with stunning views of Vinianske Jazero – perfect for food lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Rosso Italian Restaurant & Pizza
Discover authentic Italian cuisine at Rosso Italian Restaurant & Pizza in Michalovce—where flavor meets tradition in every dish.
Hotel CHEMES
Experience tranquility at Hotel CHEMES by Zemplínska Šírava; where comfort meets stunning natural beauty.
Penzión PRAMEŇ
Discover the perfect blend of comfort and local cuisine at Penzión PRAMEŇ near Vinianske jazero - an ideal getaway for nature lovers.
Hotel Merkúr
Discover comfort and tranquility at Hotel Merkúr in Kaluža, your gateway to exploring Slovakia's stunning landscapes.
Garden Bar
Experience authentic Slovak cuisine at Garden Bar, where local flavors meet modern dining in the heart of Michalovce.
Gastro Zemplín s.r.o.
Experience authentic Slovak cuisine at Gastro Zemplín in Vinné - where tradition meets taste amidst beautiful landscapes.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Medvedia hora
Discover the natural beauty and adventure at Zemplínska Šírava - Medvedia Hora, a premier hiking destination in Slovakia.
Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Biela hora
Discover the stunning landscapes and outdoor adventures at Zemplínska šírava - Stredisko Biela hora, Slovakia's premier hiking destination.
Potraviny DUSTA
Explore the authentic Slovak experience at Potraviny DUSTA, your local grocery store for fresh produce and regional specialties in Klokočov.
Rozličný Tovar
Discover authentic Slovak flavors at Rozličný Tovar, your go-to grocery store in Kaluža for fresh produce and local delicacies.
LUSSO boutique
Explore LUSSO Boutique in Michalovce for exclusive fashion finds and a personalized shopping experience that reflects the local style.
Mix - potraviny - Kaluža
Discover the flavors of Slovakia at Mix - Potraviny, Kaluža's favorite grocery store offering local delicacies and fresh produce.
BABSEE s.r.o.
Discover the charm of Kaluža at BABSEE s.r.o., where unique local products meet exceptional craftsmanship in a delightful shopping experience.
Dawien.sk
Discover the latest fashion trends at Dawien.sk, Michalovce-Stráňany's premier clothing store for stylish tourists.
Nina Luxury
Discover elegant dresses and impeccable service at Nina Luxury, the top dress store in Michalovce-Stráňany for fashion-savvy tourists.
E-commerce Group, s.r.o.
Explore the latest fashion trends at E-commerce Group in Michalovce-Stráňany, where style meets quality in a vibrant shopping atmosphere.
VESTE s.r.o.
Shop at VESTE s.r.o. in Michalovce-Stráňany for a unique blend of style, quality, and local charm, perfect for every fashion enthusiast.
TIBOR KRIŽAN PRAMEŇ
Explore the finest selection of footwear at Tibor Križan Prameň in Michalovce-Vrbovec, where style meets quality for every traveler.
Očná Optika - Eštok Róbert Ing.
Explore Očná Optika - Eštok Róbert Ing. in Kaluža for exceptional optical services and stylish eyewear that enhance your travel experience.
Dreveneozdoby.sk
Explore the charm of handcrafted wooden gifts at Dreveneozdoby.sk in Michalovce. A perfect stop for unique souvenirs and cultural treasures.
BiStyle
Discover unique fashion and local designs at BiStyle, a trendy shop in Michalovce perfect for tourists and style enthusiasts.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Motel Kamenec
Experience the lively atmosphere and delicious cuisine of Motel Kamenec, your go-to destination for dining and nightlife in Kaluža.
Garden Bar
Experience the flavors of Slovakia at Garden Bar, a charming restaurant in Michalovce offering delightful dishes and a vibrant atmosphere.
KOKTEIL BAR
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and exquisite cocktails at Kokteil Bar in Michalovce, a must-visit for every traveler seeking relaxation and fun.
Chata BIKER´S
Discover the charm of Chata BIKER´S, a cozy cottage in Kaluža, surrounded by nature's beauty and adventure-filled activities.
Havana Pub
Experience the best of Slovak cuisine and hospitality at Havana Pub in Vinné - a must-visit for every food lover exploring the region.
Malibu Beach Club
Experience relaxation and vibrant beachside vibes at Malibu Beach Club in Kaluža-Michalovce, the perfect spot for sun, fun, and refreshing drinks.
Beach bar Vojenska
Discover the tranquil charm of Beach Bar Vojenska in Kaluža, where relaxation meets stunning lakeside views and delicious refreshments.
Karaoke Guinness Šírava
Discover the vibrant karaoke culture at Karaoke Guinness Šírava, where every night is filled with music, laughter, and unforgettable performances.
Totem Bar
Discover the lively ambiance of Totem Bar in Kaluža, where vibrant nightlife meets local culture in a unique setting.
Diana Pub
Discover Diana Pub in Michalovce-Stráňany: A cozy bar perfect for relaxing with friends and enjoying a taste of local culture.
Bufet Oáza
Discover the charm of Bufet Oáza in Kaluža, your perfect retreat for local drinks and a cozy atmosphere.
Ján Škovran KOKTEIL BAR
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Michalovce at Ján Škovran KOKTEIL BAR, where expertly crafted cocktails meet a lively atmosphere.
Bar Terassa
Experience the charm of Bar Terassa in Kaluža, where scenic views meet a cozy atmosphere for the perfect relaxation spot.
Terasa Žiarovka
Experience the cozy charm of Terasa Žiarovka, a delightful bar in Kaluža offering local drinks and snacks in a welcoming atmosphere.
Local Phrases about Zemplinska Sirava
You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.
— Eve
Here are the phrases I use most often in Zemplinska Sirava. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️
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- HelloAhoj
[ahoy] - GoodbyeDovidenia
[doh-vee-deh-nyah] - YesÁno
[ah-noh] - NoNie
[nye] - Please/You're welcomeProsím
[pro-seem] - Thank youĎakujem
[dyah-koo-yem] - Excuse me/SorryPrepáčte
[preh-pah-chte] - How are you?Ako sa máte?
[ah-koh sah mah-teh] - Fine. And you?Dobre. A vy?
[doh-breh. ah vee] - Do you speak English?Hovoríte po anglicky?
[hoh-voh-ree-teh poh ahng-leets-kee] - I don't understandNerozumiem
[neh-roh-zoo-myem]
- HelloAhoj
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChcel by som vidieť jedálny lístok, prosím
[kh-tsel bee som vee-dyetch yeh-dahl-nee lees-tohk pro-seem] - I don't eat meatJa nejem mäso
[yah neh-yem mah-soh] - Cheers!Na zdravie!
[nah zdrah-vee-eh] - I would like to pay, pleaseChcel by som zaplatiť, prosím
[kh-tsel bee som zah-plah-teet pro-seem]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChcel by som vidieť jedálny lístok, prosím
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- Help!Pomoc!
[poh-mohts] - Go away!Choď preč!
[khoj prech] - Call the Police!Volajte políciu!
[voh-lah-yteh poh-lee-tsyoo] - Call a doctor!Volajte lekára!
[voh-lah-yteh leh-kah-rah] - I'm lostStratil som sa
[strah-teel som sah] - I'm illSom chorý
[sohm khoh-ree]
- Help!Pomoc!
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- I'd like to buy...Chcel by som kúpiť...
[kh-tsel bee som koo-pee-ty] - I'm just lookingIba sa pozerám
[ee-bah sah poh-zeh-rahm] - How much is it?Koľko to stojí?
[kohl-koh toh stoh-yee] - That's too expensiveTo je príliš drahé
[toh yeh pree-leesh drah-heh] - Can you lower the price?Môžete znížiť cenu?
[moh-zheh-teh znee-zheeth tseh-noo]
- I'd like to buy...Chcel by som kúpiť...
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- What time is it?Koľko je hodín?
[kohl-koh yeh hoh-deen] - It's one o'clockJe jedna hodina
[yeh yehd-nah hoh-dee-nah] - Half past (10)Polovica dvanástej
[poh-loh-vee-tsah dvah-nahs-tehy] - MorningRáno
[rah-noh] - AfternoonPopoludnie
[poh-poh-loohd-nyeh] - EveningVečer
[veh-cher] - YesterdayVčera
[vcheh-rah] - TodayDnes
[dnes] - TomorrowZajtra
[zahy-trah] - 1Jeden
[yeh-dehn] - 2Dva
[dvah] - 3Tri
[tree] - 4Štyri
[shtih-ree] - 5Päť
[pyat] - 6Šesť
[shest] - 7Sedem
[seh-dehm] - 8Osem
[oh-sehm] - 9Deviat
[deh-vyat] - 10Desať
[deh-saht]
- What time is it?Koľko je hodín?
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- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
[kdeh yeh] - What's the address?Aká je adresa?
[ah-kah yeh ah-dreh-sah] - Can you show me (on the map)?Môžete mi ukázať (na mape)?
[moh-zheh-teh mee oo-kah-zah-t (nah mah-peh)] - When's the next (bus)?Kedy je ďalší (autobus)?
[keh-dee yeh dyaol-shee ow-toh-boos] - A ticket (to ....)Lístok (do ...)
[lees-tohk doh]
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
History of Zemplinska Sirava
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Zemplínska Šírava, one of the largest lakes in Slovakia, was artificially created in the 1960s. The lake was formed by damming the Laborec River to control floods and provide a reservoir for irrigation. The area has a long history of human habitation, with archaeological findings showing evidence of settlements dating back to the Neolithic period. The strategic location of the region made it a focal point for various cultures, including the Celts, Romans, and Slavs.
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During the medieval period, the surrounding region of Zemplínska Šírava was part of the Kingdom of Hungary. The area saw the construction of several castles and fortifications, including the nearby Viniansky Castle, built in the 13th century. These structures served as defense mechanisms against invading forces and as administrative centers for the local nobility. The medieval period also witnessed the development of trade routes that passed through the Zemplín region, contributing to its economic growth.
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Post World War II, the Zemplínska Šírava region underwent significant transformation. The decision to construct the reservoir was part of a broader effort to modernize the region's infrastructure. The lake quickly became a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. Several resorts, hotels, and campsites were developed along its shores, making it a hub for both domestic and international tourism.
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Zemplínska Šírava holds a special place in Slovak culture, often referred to as the 'Slovak Sea'. The region is known for its vibrant folk traditions, including music, dance, and crafts. Annual cultural events and festivals celebrate the local heritage, drawing crowds from across the country. The area is also famous for its vineyards and wine production, with local varieties such as Tokaj being highly prized.
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Beyond its recreational and cultural significance, Zemplínska Šírava is also an important ecological site. The lake and its surrounding wetlands serve as a habitat for various species of birds, fish, and other wildlife. Efforts have been made to preserve its natural beauty and biodiversity, with several areas designated as protected nature reserves. These efforts ensure that Zemplínska Šírava remains a pristine environment for future generations to enjoy.
Zemplinska Sirava Essentials
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Zemplinska Sirava is located in the eastern part of Slovakia, near Michalovce. The nearest major airport is Košice International Airport, approximately 70 kilometers away. From Košice, you can take a bus or train to Michalovce, and then a local bus or taxi to Zemplinska Sirava. The journey from Košice to Michalovce typically takes around 1.5 to 2 hours by road.
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Local buses operate between Michalovce and the various areas around Zemplinska Sirava. Taxis are also available and can be a convenient option for getting around, especially if you are traveling with luggage or prefer a quicker mode of transportation. Renting a car is another viable option, providing flexibility to explore the surrounding regions at your own pace. Bicycles can be rented near the lake for a more leisurely exploration.
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The official currency in Slovakia is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Michalovce and around Zemplinska Sirava. However, it's advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available in Michalovce and around the tourist areas of Zemplinska Sirava.
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Zemplinska Sirava is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it's always prudent to take standard safety precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it's recommended to stay vigilant and avoid poorly lit areas at night.
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In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which connects you to emergency services including police, fire, and medical help. There is a medical center in Michalovce for any urgent health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in Michalovce and some tourist areas around Zemplinska Sirava for over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for outdoor activities. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting churches or religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a friendly nod. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Slovak dishes and accept food and drink offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Zemplinska Sirava like a local, visit the local markets and try fresh produce and traditional Slovak foods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don’t miss the local festivals, especially during the summer months, which offer a glimpse into traditional Slovak music, dance, and cuisine. For a unique experience, take a boat tour on the lake or enjoy a leisurely bike ride along the scenic paths.
Trending Landmarks in Zemplinska Sirava
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Thermal ŠÍRAVA HOTEL
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HotelEuro Pension Salas
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Penzión Juliana
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Hotel Glamor
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Penzión ANIMA
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Vinné Castle
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Zemplínska šírava
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Hotel Eurobus
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Thermal ŠÍRAVA SPA RESORT
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Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Medvedia hora
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Zemplínska šírava - stredisko Biela hora
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Vyhliadkove Plavby
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PLAVBA.sk
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Hotel CHEMES
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Ranč Klokočina
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