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Garden Route, South Africa Travel Guide

Discover the breathtaking Garden Route in South Africa, a scenic coastal drive filled with lush forests, serene lakes, stunning beaches, and diverse wildlife.

The Garden Route, a 300-kilometer stretch along the south-western coast of South Africa, is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This scenic drive takes you through lush forests, serene lakes, and stunning beaches, all nestled between the Outeniqua and Tsitsikamma mountains on one side and the Indian Ocean on the other. The region is famed for its diverse vegetation, wildlife, and dramatic landscapes. Start your journey in Mossel Bay, a town known for its rich history and beautiful beaches. As you drive along the N2 highway, you will pass through charming towns like Knysna and Plettenberg Bay, each offering unique experiences. Knysna is famous for its lagoon and the Knysna Heads, while Plettenberg Bay is renowned for its pristine sandy beaches and marine life, including dolphins and whales. Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty of activities to enjoy. Hike the trails in the Tsitsikamma National Park, explore the Cango Caves near Oudtshoorn, or take a canopy tour through the forest. For a more relaxed experience, visit one of the many vineyards and enjoy a wine tasting session. The Garden Route is also home to several wildlife sanctuaries, where you can get up close with elephants, birds, and other native animals. With its blend of natural beauty, adventure, and tranquility, the Garden Route is a must-visit destination that promises unforgettable memories.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Garden Route.

  • Best time to visit is from September to April for pleasant weather and outdoor activities.
  • Book accommodation in advance during peak season, especially in popular towns like Knysna and Plettenberg Bay.
  • Rent a car to fully explore the region at your own pace and access remote areas.
  • Don't miss the Knysna Oyster Festival if visiting in July, a highlight for food lovers.
  • Carry comfortable hiking shoes for exploring trails and natural parks.
  • Visit local markets for unique handicrafts and fresh produce.

Explore Garden Route on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Garden Route, mapped for you.

Garden Route Essentials

  • The Garden Route in South Africa stretches from Mossel Bay in the Western Cape to Storms River in the Eastern Cape. The nearest major airports are George Airport (GRJ) and Port Elizabeth International Airport (PLZ). George Airport is more centrally located and offers domestic flights, while Port Elizabeth International Airport serves both domestic and limited international flights. From Cape Town, you can also drive along the N2 highway, which offers a scenic route along the coastline and takes approximately 5-6 hours to reach George.
  • Car rental is the most convenient way to explore the Garden Route, giving you the freedom to stop at various attractions along the way. Major car rental companies operate at George and Port Elizabeth airports. Alternatively, the Baz Bus offers a hop-on, hop-off service for backpackers traveling between Cape Town and Port Elizabeth. Public buses and minibuses are available but may not be as reliable or frequent. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are also options in larger towns.
  • The official currency is the South African Rand (ZAR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are readily available in major towns along the Garden Route, where you can withdraw cash if needed. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments that may not accept cards.
  • While the Garden Route is generally safe for tourists, it's essential to remain vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night and be cautious in secluded areas. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded places. Areas with higher crime rates targeting tourists include parts of Knysna and George; avoid walking alone after dark in these areas. Always keep your valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.
  • In case of emergency, dial 10111 for police, 10177 for medical emergencies, or 112 from a mobile phone. Major towns along the Garden Route have medical facilities and hospitals. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in most towns for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
  • Fashion: Do dress comfortably and in layers, as the weather can change rapidly. Avoid wearing flashy jewelry. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly. Public Transport: Do use registered taxis or ride-sharing services. Don't hitchhike, as it can be unsafe. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'howzit.' A handshake is common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local cuisine and wines. Don't leave a tip less than 10% in restaurants, as it is considered impolite.
  • To experience the Garden Route like a local, visit farmer's markets such as the Wild Oats Community Farmers' Market in Sedgefield for fresh produce and local crafts. Participate in outdoor activities like hiking in the Tsitsikamma National Park or canoeing on the Knysna Lagoon. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share their favorite spots and stories about the area's history and culture. Don’t miss the annual Knysna Oyster Festival if your visit coincides with this event.

When is the best time to visit Garden Route?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Garden Route

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Garden Route. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHello
      [Heh-loh]
    • GoodbyeGoodbye
      [Goo-dbye]
    • YesYes
      [Yes]
    • NoNo
      [No]
    • Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
      [Pleez/Yo're wel-kum]
    • Thank youThank you
      [Thangk yoo]
    • Excuse me/SorryExcuse me/Sorry
      [Eks-kyoos mee/Sor-ree]
    • How are you?How are you?
      [How ar yoo?]
    • Fine. And you?Fine. And you?
      [Fine. And yoo?]
    • Do you speak English?Do you speak English?
      [Doo yoo speek Ing-glish?]
    • I don't understandI don't understand
      [I dont un-der-stand]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI'd like to see the menu, please
      [I'd lyk to see the men-yoo, pleez]
    • I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
      [I dont eet meet]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [Cheerz!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseI would like to pay, please
      [I wood lyk to pay, pleez]
    • Help!Help!
      [Help!]
    • Go away!Go away!
      [Goh aw-ay!]
    • Call the Police!Call the Police!
      [Call the Po-leese!]
    • Call a doctor!Call a doctor!
      [Call a dok-tor!]
    • I'm lostI'm lost
      [I'm lost]
    • I'm illI'm ill
      [I'm il]
    • I'd like to buy...I'd like to buy...
      [I'd lyk to bye...]
    • I'm just lookingI'm just looking
      [I'm just luk-ing]
    • How much is it?How much is it?
      [How much iz it?]
    • That's too expensiveThat's too expensive
      [Thats too ex-pen-siv]
    • Can you lower the price?Can you lower the price?
      [Can yoo loh-er the prys?]
    • What time is it?What time is it?
      [What tym iz it?]
    • It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
      [Its wun o'clok]
    • Half past (10)Half past (10)
      [Half past (ten)]
    • MorningMorning
      [Morn-ing]
    • AfternoonAfternoon
      [Af-ter-noon]
    • EveningEvening
      [Eve-ning]
    • YesterdayYesterday
      [Yes-ter-day]
    • TodayToday
      [To-day]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [To-mor-row]
    • 11
      [One]
    • 22
      [Two]
    • 33
      [Three]
    • 44
      [Four]
    • 55
      [Five]
    • 66
      [Six]
    • 77
      [Seven]
    • 88
      [Eight]
    • 99
      [Nine]
    • 1010
      [Ten]
    • Where's a/the...?Where's a/the...?
      [Whehrz a/the...?]
    • What's the address?What's the address?
      [What's the ad-dress?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me (on the map)?
      [Can yoo sho mee (on the map)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
      [When's the next (bus)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
      [A tik-it (to....)]

History of Garden Route

  • The Garden Route area has been home to indigenous peoples for thousands of years, including the Khoikhoi and San communities. These groups were hunter-gatherers and pastoralists who lived off the rich natural resources of the region. Archaeological sites, such as caves and rock shelters, reveal the rich cultural heritage of these early inhabitants, including rock art and ancient tools.

  • The first European contact with the Garden Route was made by Portuguese explorers in the late 15th century. Bartolomeu Dias, on his voyage to find a sea route to India, rounded the southern tip of Africa in 1488. He named the area 'Cabo das Tormentas' (Cape of Storms), which was later changed to the 'Cape of Good Hope' by King John II of Portugal. These early explorations paved the way for further European interest in the region.

  • In the mid-17th century, the Dutch East India Company established a supply station at the Cape of Good Hope, which eventually grew into Cape Town. The Dutch influence extended along the coast, impacting the Garden Route area. Settlers and farmers began to move into the region, cultivating the land and establishing trade routes. The influence of Dutch architecture and culture can still be seen in certain areas along the Garden Route.

  • In the early 19th century, the British took control of the Cape Colony. The Garden Route saw an influx of British settlers, who established towns, built infrastructure, and developed the area. Knysna, one of the notable towns on the Garden Route, was founded during this period. The British influence is evident in the architecture, place names, and cultural practices in the region.

  • The indigenous forests of the Garden Route played a significant role in the region's development. In the 19th century, the timber industry boomed, with towns like Knysna and George becoming centers of forestry. The wood from these forests was highly prized and used for shipbuilding and furniture making. The establishment of the Tsitsikamma Forest and subsequent conservation efforts helped preserve these unique ecosystems.

  • The construction of the railway line in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was a pivotal moment in the history of the Garden Route. The railway connected the region to larger cities like Cape Town and Port Elizabeth, facilitating trade and tourism. The famous Outeniqua Choo-Tjoe, a steam train that ran between George and Knysna, became an iconic symbol of the Garden Route's heritage.

  • The Garden Route, like the rest of South Africa, was deeply affected by the apartheid regime that enforced racial segregation and discrimination from 1948 to 1994. Communities in the region experienced forced removals and social upheaval. However, the Garden Route also became a site of resistance, with local activists fighting against apartheid laws. The legacy of this struggle is remembered and honored in various memorials and museums throughout the area.

  • Since the end of apartheid in 1994, the Garden Route has seen significant development and growth. The region has become a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning landscapes, outdoor activities, and vibrant cultural scene. Efforts have been made to promote sustainable tourism and protect the natural environment while celebrating the diverse heritage of the Garden Route's inhabitants.

Neighbouring Regions of Garden Route

The closest regions to Garden Route, if you have time for more than one.

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