Alahana Piriwena - The Ancient Bhikku Hospital: A Glimpse into Sri Lanka's Rich Heritage
Discover the Ancient Bhikku Hospital in Polonnaruwa, where history, medicine, and spirituality converge in a breathtaking historical landmark.
Alahana Piriwena, also known as the Ancient Bhikku Hospital, is a significant historical landmark nestled in the evocative ruins of Polonnaruwa. Dating back to the reign of King Parakramabahu, this site provides a fascinating insight into the advanced medical practices of ancient Sri Lanka. Visitors can explore the remnants of this once-thriving hospital, where Buddhist monks received treatment and care, reflecting the spiritual and medical intertwining of the era. The architectural ruins, with their intricate stone carvings and well-preserved structures, tell stories of a time when Ayurveda was practiced with reverence and expertise. As you wander through the site, you can feel the tranquil ambiance that envelops Alahana Piriwena. The lush greenery surrounding the ruins enhances its serene atmosphere, making it an ideal spot for reflection and appreciation of history. The site is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Polonnaruwa, allowing tourists to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. Photography enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities to capture the enchanting landscape and the remnants of this ancient hospital, a testament to the country's medical history. While visiting, take a moment to reflect on the significance of this place not just as a hospital but as a center of learning and healing during its time. Engaging with local guides can provide deeper insights into the history and stories that have shaped this remarkable site, allowing tourists to connect more intimately with the heritage of Sri Lanka.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
- Bring water and snacks, as facilities may be limited at the site.
- Consider hiring a local guide for rich historical context and stories about the site.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven.
- Check the local weather and plan your visit accordingly to fully enjoy the outdoor experience.
A brief summary to Alahana piriwena - Ancient Bhikku Hospital
- X253+X55, Polonnaruwa, LK
Getting There
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Walking
Starting from the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, head southeast on the main road towards the Sigiriya entrance. Continue straight for about 1.5 kilometers until you reach the junction with the Polonnaruwa road. At the junction, turn left onto the Polonnaruwa road and walk for approximately 5 km. You will pass local shops and small eateries along the way. Keep an eye out for local signs pointing towards 'Alahana Piriwena'. After about 20 minutes of walking, you will see a sign for Alahana Piriwena on your right. The ancient Bhikku Hospital is located just off the main road, so take the path leading towards it.
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Bicycle
If you prefer cycling, rent a bicycle from one of the rental shops near Sigiriya. From the Sigiriya entrance, head southeast and take the main road towards Polonnaruwa. Cycle straight for about 6 km. The journey will take you around 25-30 minutes, depending on your pace. Look for the sign for Alahana Piriwena on your right as you approach the junction with the Polonnaruwa road. Once you see the sign, park your bicycle and take the short path leading to the hospital ruins.
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Tuk Tuk
For a quicker option, hire a Tuk Tuk from Sigiriya. You can find them near the Sigiriya Rock entrance. Tell the driver you want to go to Alahana Piriwena - Ancient Bhikku Hospital. The ride should take about 15 minutes, covering a distance of 6 km. Once you arrive, the driver can drop you off at the entrance where you will find signs directing you to the hospital ruins.
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