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Nickerie District, Suriname Travel Guide

Discover Nickerie District: A serene escape in Suriname with rich cultural diversity, stunning nature reserves, and unspoiled beaches.

Nestled in the northwestern corner of Suriname, the Nickerie District is a treasure trove of natural beauty and cultural richness. Known for its vast rice fields and dynamic waterways, this district offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The main town, Nieuw Nickerie, serves as a gateway to the district's many attractions and is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding areas. One of the most captivating features of Nickerie is the Bigi Pan Nature Reserve. This protected area is a haven for birdwatchers, boasting a diverse array of avian species, including flamingos and scarlet ibises. Guided boat tours offer visitors an up-close look at the vibrant ecosystem, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts. The reserve's unique landscape of mangroves, swamps, and lagoons provides a picturesque setting for photography and relaxation. For those interested in cultural experiences, Nickerie does not disappoint. The district is home to a mix of ethnic communities, including Hindustani, Javanese, and Afro-Surinamese, each contributing to the rich tapestry of local culture. Visitors can explore bustling markets, sample delicious local cuisine, and partake in traditional festivals. The annual rice festival is a highlight, celebrating the region's agricultural heritage with music, dance, and food. Nickerie's coastal location also makes it ideal for fishing and boating activities. The Corantijn River, which forms the border with Guyana, is a popular spot for fishing excursions. Additionally, the district's coastline features beautiful, unspoiled beaches where visitors can enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. Whether you're a nature lover, culture enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil retreat, Nickerie District offers a unique and fulfilling travel experience.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Nickerie District.

  • Visit Bigi Pan Nature Reserve early in the morning for the best birdwatching opportunities.
  • Try the local dishes at Nieuw Nickerie's markets for an authentic culinary experience.
  • Plan your visit around the annual rice festival to experience local culture and traditions.
  • Hire a local guide for boat tours to get the most informative and enjoyable experience in the nature reserves.
  • Bring insect repellent for visits to swampy areas and nature reserves.

Explore Nickerie District on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Nickerie District, mapped for you.

Nickerie District Essentials

  • Nickerie District is located on the western side of Suriname, bordering the Atlantic Ocean and Guyana. The closest major airport is Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport (PBM) in Paramaribo. From Paramaribo, you can travel to Nickerie by bus, private car, or taxi, which takes approximately 4-5 hours. There are also domestic flights available from Zorg en Hoop Airport in Paramaribo to Nieuw Nickerie Airport, which is the main town in the district.
  • Transportation within Nickerie District includes buses, taxis, and rental cars. Buses are the most economical option and connect various towns within the district. Taxis are available for more direct travel, but it’s advisable to agree on a fare beforehand. Car rentals are also an option for those who prefer to explore the district at their own pace. Roads are generally in good condition, but be cautious of occasional potholes and unpaved sections.
  • The official currency in Suriname is the Surinamese Dollar (SRD). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments or rural areas. ATMs are available in Nieuw Nickerie, but it’s wise to have enough cash before traveling to remote parts of the district.
  • Nickerie District is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
  • In case of emergency, dial 115 for police assistance or 113 for medical emergencies. The main hospital in the district is the Mungra Medical Center located in Nieuw Nickerie. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are several pharmacies in Nieuw Nickerie where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
  • Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting places of worship or rural areas. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and religious practices. It’s polite to ask before taking photos in religious or sacred sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful to other passengers and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly smile and a handshake. It’s customary to greet people you meet in shops or on the street. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
  • To experience Nickerie District like a local, visit the lively markets in Nieuw Nickerie where you can buy fresh produce, local spices, and traditional crafts. Engage with the friendly locals who are often willing to share stories about their culture and history. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the Bigi Pan nature reserve, a stunning wetland area known for its birdwatching and fishing. For a unique experience, take a boat tour on the Nickerie River, offering a glimpse into the daily life of the local communities.

When is the best time to visit Nickerie District?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Nickerie District

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Nickerie District. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHallo
      [Ha-lo]
    • GoodbyeDag
      [Dahg]
    • YesJa
      [Yah]
    • NoNee
      [Nay]
    • Please/You're welcomeAlstublieft
      [Al-stu-bleeft]
    • Thank youDank u
      [Dahnk oo]
    • Excuse me/SorrySorry
      [Sor-ree]
    • How are you?Hoe gaat het?
      [Hoo gaht het]
    • Fine. And you?Goed. En jij?
      [Goot. En yay]
    • Do you speak English?Spreekt u Engels?
      [Spraykt oo Eng-els]
    • I don't understandIk begrijp het niet
      [Ik be-graif het neet]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk wil graag de menukaart zien, alstublieft
      [Ik vil grahkh de me-nu-kart zeen, al-stu-bleeft]
    • I don't eat meatIk eet geen vlees
      [Ik eet ghen vlay-s]
    • Cheers!Proost!
      [Prohst]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseIk wil graag betalen, alstublieft
      [Ik vil grahkh be-ta-len, al-stu-bleeft]
    • Help!Help!
      [Help]
    • Go away!Ga weg!
      [Gah vek]
    • Call the Police!Bel de politie!
      [Bel de po-lee-tsee]
    • Call a doctor!Bel een dokter!
      [Bel een dok-ter]
    • I'm lostIk ben verdwaald
      [Ik ben fer-dwahld]
    • I'm illIk ben ziek
      [Ik ben zeek]
    • I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
      [Ik vil grahkh ko-pen]
    • I'm just lookingIk kijk alleen
      [Ik kike ah-len]
    • How much is it?Hoeveel kost het?
      [Hoo-veel kost het]
    • That's too expensiveDat is te duur
      [Daht is tuh dur]
    • Can you lower the price?Kunt u de prijs verlagen?
      [Kunt oo de prays ver-la-ghen]
    • What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
      [Hoo laat is het]
    • It's one o'clockHet is één uur
      [Het is en oor]
    • Half past (10)Half tien
      [Half teen]
    • MorningOchtend
      [Okh-tend]
    • AfternoonMiddag
      [Mi-dagh]
    • EveningAvond
      [A-vond]
    • YesterdayGisteren
      [Ghis-ter-en]
    • TodayVandaag
      [Van-dahg]
    • TomorrowMorgen
      [Mor-ghen]
    • 11
      [1]
    • 22
      [2]
    • 33
      [3]
    • 44
      [4]
    • 55
      [5]
    • 66
      [6]
    • 77
      [7]
    • 88
      [8]
    • 99
      [9]
    • 1010
      [10]
    • Where's a/the...?Waar is een...?
      [Waar is en?]
    • What's the address?Wat is het adres?
      [Wat is het a-dres]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Kunt u me laten zien (op de kaart)?
      [Kunt oo me la-ten zeen (op de kaart)]
    • When's the next (bus)?Wanneer komt de volgende (bus)?
      [Wan-neer komt de vol-gen-de (bus)]
    • A ticket (to ....)Een kaartje (naar ....)
      [En kaar-tje (naar ...)]

History of Nickerie District

  • Nickerie District, located in the western part of Suriname, was initially settled by the Dutch in the 18th century. The area was developed for agricultural purposes, primarily sugar, cotton, and coffee plantations. The fertile lands around the Nickerie River attracted settlers seeking to capitalize on these profitable crops.

  • In the early 20th century, Nickerie District saw a significant shift from traditional plantation crops to rice cultivation. The construction of the massive Wageningen Polder in 1949 marked the beginning of large-scale rice farming. This development transformed Nickerie into the rice bowl of Suriname, with thousands of hectares dedicated to rice production.

  • Following the abolition of slavery in 1863, indentured laborers from British India (Hindustanis) and the Dutch East Indies (Javanese) were brought to Suriname to work on the plantations. Many of these laborers settled in Nickerie District, contributing to its cultural and demographic diversity. Today, their descendants maintain vibrant cultural traditions, including festivals, cuisine, and religious practices.

  • The Nickerie River has played an essential role in the district's history and development. It served as a vital transportation route for agricultural products and facilitated trade and communication with other parts of Suriname and neighboring Guyana. The river's strategic importance also led to the establishment of Nieuw Nickerie, the district's capital, on its banks in the mid-19th century.

  • Nieuw Nickerie, established in the mid-19th century, is the administrative and economic center of Nickerie District. The town was carefully planned and laid out, featuring broad streets and a grid pattern. Over the years, it has grown into a bustling hub for trade, agriculture, and tourism, while retaining its colonial charm and historical significance.

  • Nickerie District is known for its rich cultural heritage, reflected in the numerous festivals and events held throughout the year. Notable celebrations include the Hindu festival of Phagwa (Holi), the Javanese New Year (Satu Suro), and the annual rice festival, which showcases the district's agricultural prowess and cultural diversity. These events offer visitors a unique glimpse into the district's vibrant traditions and communal spirit.

  • The Bigi Pan Wetlands, located within Nickerie District, are an essential ecological and cultural asset. This vast expanse of mangroves, swamps, and lagoons is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The wetlands provide a vital habitat for numerous bird species, including the scarlet ibis and the white ibis. In addition to its ecological significance, Bigi Pan is integral to the district's fishing industry and traditional practices.

Neighbouring Regions of Nickerie District

The closest regions to Nickerie District, if you have time for more than one.

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