Canakkale: The Gateway to History and Natural Beauty
Discover Canakkale: A captivating city in northwest Turkiye where history, culture, and natural beauty converge. Explore ancient ruins, memorials, and breathtaking landscapes.
Canakkale, located in the northwest of Turkiye, is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This charming city sits on the Dardanelles Strait, making it a strategic and historical landmark. The ancient ruins of Troy are just a short drive away, offering visitors a glimpse into the past with its legendary tales and archaeological wonders. The Gallipoli Peninsula, another significant historical site, is a must-visit for those interested in World War I history. The moving memorials and cemeteries here pay tribute to the soldiers who fought and died in the Gallipoli Campaign. The city itself is vibrant and full of life, with bustling markets, charming cafes, and a picturesque waterfront that offers stunning views of the strait. Nature lovers will also find much to admire in Canakkale. The surrounding countryside is dotted with olive groves, vineyards, and stunning coastline, perfect for a day of exploration. The Kaz Mountains National Park offers hiking trails and breathtaking vistas for those looking to connect with nature. Whether you are a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Canakkale has something to offer everyone.
Local tips in Canakkale
- Visit the ancient city of Troy early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the site in peace.
- Take a ferry ride across the Dardanelles Strait for stunning views and a unique perspective of the city.
- Explore the local markets to find unique souvenirs and taste delicious Turkish delicacies.
- Wear comfortable shoes and bring water when visiting the Gallipoli Peninsula, as there is a lot of walking involved.
- Don't miss the chance to visit the Kaz Mountains National Park for a refreshing escape into nature.
Canakkale: The Gateway to History and Natural Beauty
Canakkale, located in the northwest of Turkiye, is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This charming city sits on the Dardanelles Strait, making it a strategic and historical landmark. The ancient ruins of Troy are just a short drive away, offering visitors a glimpse into the past with its legendary tales and archaeological wonders. The Gallipoli Peninsula, another significant historical site, is a must-visit for those interested in World War I history. The moving memorials and cemeteries here pay tribute to the soldiers who fought and died in the Gallipoli Campaign. The city itself is vibrant and full of life, with bustling markets, charming cafes, and a picturesque waterfront that offers stunning views of the strait. Nature lovers will also find much to admire in Canakkale. The surrounding countryside is dotted with olive groves, vineyards, and stunning coastline, perfect for a day of exploration. The Kaz Mountains National Park offers hiking trails and breathtaking vistas for those looking to connect with nature. Whether you are a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Canakkale has something to offer everyone.
When is the best time to go to Canakkale?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Canakkale Martyrs Monument
Explore the Canakkale Martyrs Monument, a historic site honoring the bravery of soldiers at Gallipoli with stunning views of the Dardanelles.
Ancient City of Troy
Explore the legendary Ancient City of Troy, a UNESCO World Heritage site steeped in history and mythology, where ancient tales come to life.
Trojan Horse Statue
Discover the legendary Trojan Horse Statue in Çanakkale, a captivating symbol of ancient history and mythology that enchants visitors.
Seyit Onbaşı Anıtı
Explore the legacy of heroism at Seyit Onbaşı Anıtı, a remarkable monument commemorating bravery during the Gallipoli Campaign in Çanakkale, Turkey.
Epic Promotion Center
Discover deep historical insights and emotional narratives at the Epic Promotion Center, a premier war museum in the stunning Çanakkale region of Turkey.
Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park
Discover the poignant history and breathtaking landscapes of Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site of remembrance and beauty.
Liberty Park
Discover the beauty and tranquility of Liberty Park, a serene escape in Çanakkale that offers lush greenery, recreational spaces, and vibrant community events.
Kilitbahir Castle
Explore the enchanting Kilitbahir Castle, a historical Ottoman fortress overlooking the Dardanelles, rich in heritage and breathtaking views.
Cimenlik Castle
Discover the historical significance and stunning views at Cimenlik Castle, a must-visit tourist attraction in Çanakkale, Turkey.
Military Marine Museum
Explore the rich maritime and military history at the Military Marine Museum in Çanakkale, where every exhibit tells a story of valor and maritime heritage.
Namazgah Bastion
Explore the historic Namazgah Bastion in Çanakkale – a stunning blend of history, architecture, and breathtaking views that captivate every traveler.
Çanakkale Savaşları Canlı Ve Sesli Tarih Galerisi
Discover the immersive Çanakkale Battles Live and Sound History Gallery, where the past comes alive through captivating exhibits and engaging multimedia experiences.
Havuzlar Şehitliği ve Anıtı
Discover the profound history and beauty of Havuzlar Şehitliği, a serene monument honoring the heroes of the Gallipoli Campaign in Çanakkale, Turkey.
First Martyrs' Memorial
Discover the poignant history of the First Martyrs' Memorial in Çanakkale, a tribute to bravery and sacrifice during the Gallipoli Campaign.
Helles Memorial
Discover the Helles Memorial, a poignant tribute to the brave souls of the Gallipoli Campaign, set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Dardanelles Strait.
Unmissable attractions to see
Ancient City of Troy
Discover the legendary Ancient City of Troy, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where history, mythology, and breathtaking landscapes converge for an unforgettable experience.
Troy Museum
Explore the rich history of Troy at the Troy Museum, an archaeological marvel showcasing artifacts from the legendary city of Troy, where myths meet reality.
Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park
Explore the Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park, a UNESCO site rich in history, memorials, and stunning landscapes reflecting on World War I's legacy.
Liberty Park
Explore the lush greenery and tranquil atmosphere of Liberty Park, a premier urban oasis in Çanakkale, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
Cimenlik Castle
Explore Cimenlik Castle in Çanakkale, a historic fortress offering stunning views and a deep dive into Turkey's fascinating military past.
Halk Bahçesi
Explore Halk Bahçesi, a serene urban park in Çanakkale, where nature meets history in a tranquil setting perfect for relaxation and local culture.
Çanakkale Aqua Park Aqualand
Experience endless fun and relaxation at Çanakkale Aqua Park Aqualand, the ultimate water park for families and thrill-seekers in Turkey.
Sedd el Bahr Fortress
Explore Sedd el Bahr Fortress, a historic military site with stunning views of the Dardanelles, rich in history and natural beauty.
Troy National Park
Explore the legendary ruins of Troy National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site where history and nature blend beautifully in Çanakkale, Turkey.
Havuzlar Şehitliği ve Anıtı
Explore the poignant Havuzlar Şehitliği ve Anıtı in Çanakkale, a monument honoring the heroes of the Gallipoli Campaign amidst stunning landscapes.
Rotary Parkı
Experience the tranquil beauty of Rotary Parkı in Çanakkale, a perfect retreat for nature lovers and families alike.
Dardanos Beach
Discover the tranquil beauty of Dardanos Beach, a scenic coastal retreat in Çanakkale, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
SEYIT ONBAŞI
Discover the inspiring legacy of Seyit Onbaşı, a symbol of bravery and sacrifice from the Gallipoli Campaign in this remarkable museum located in Eceabat.
Anzak Bay Beach
Anzak Bay Beach: A serene coastal haven in Turkey, where stunning views and tranquil waters create the perfect escape for relaxation and adventure.
Canakkale City Museum & Archive
Explore the captivating history of Canakkale at the City Museum & Archive, a treasure trove of local heritage and culture.
Essential places to dine
Sardalye
Experience authentic Fish & Chips at Sardalye - a top-rated fast-food destination in Çanakkale offering quality seafood at budget-friendly prices.
Balıkçı 286
Discover the essence of Çanakkale at Balıkçı 286, where fresh seafood meets authentic Turkish hospitality.
Yalova Restaurant
Experience fresh seafood and breathtaking views at Yalova Restaurant in Çanakkale – a true taste of Turkey's coastal charm.
Maruf Kahvaltı
Discover the authentic flavors of Turkey at Maruf Kahvaltı - where every breakfast is a celebration of local culinary traditions.
Marina Mezze - Yeni Kordon
Discover Marina Mezze - where exquisite Mediterranean flavors meet stunning seaside views in Çanakkale.
Hayati Chef Balık Restaurant
Experience the finest seafood at Hayati Chef Balık Restaurant in Çanakkale – where fresh flavors meet stunning views.
Hayal Kahvesi Çanakkale
Discover Hayal Kahvesi Çanakkale: A lively bistro and nightclub offering exquisite dining and electrifying live music in the heart of Turkey.
ŞAYKA BALIK & ET RESTAURANT
Experience exceptional seafood and meat dishes at ŞAYKA BALIK & ET RESTAURANT in Çanakkale – a feast for all your senses.
Akol Balık Restaurant
Experience exquisite seafood dining at Akol Balık Restaurant in Çanakkale—where fresh flavors meet stunning waterfront views.
Carne RESTAURANT
Discover authentic Turkish flavors at Carne Restaurant in Çanakkale - where culinary excellence meets warm hospitality.
Chanak
Experience delightful family dining at Chanak in Çanakkale - where authentic Turkish cuisine meets warm hospitality.
KALE MÜPTELA OCAKBAŞI
Experience the authentic flavors of Turkish cuisine at KALE MÜPTELA OCAKBAŞI in Çanakkale - a must-visit grill restaurant for every traveler.
Sea Side Restaurant
Discover exquisite flavors and breathtaking views at Sea Side Restaurant in Çanakkale - a culinary haven by the sea.
Yeni Pizzeria
Savor authentic Italian pizzas at Yeni Pizzeria in Çanakkale – where every slice tells a story.
Fedora Restaurant
Experience authentic Turkish flavors at Fedora Restaurant in Kepez – where every meal tells a story.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
17 Burda AVM
Explore 17 Burda AVM: A premier shopping mall in Çanakkale, blending retail therapy with delightful dining and entertainment options.
Aynalı Çarşı
Discover the vibrant charm of Aynalı Çarşı in Çanakkale, a shopping mall blending culture, local crafts, and delicious Turkish cuisine.
Kipa Mall
Discover a vibrant shopping experience at Kipa Mall in Çanakkale, featuring diverse stores, dining options, and family-friendly entertainment.
Kıyı AVM - Çanakkale
Discover the vibrant shopping experience at Kıyı AVM in Çanakkale, where retail therapy meets delightful dining and entertainment options.
Uygun AVM Çanakkale
Discover quality home goods and unique decor at Uygun AVM Çanakkale, your go-to shopping destination in the heart of Turkey.
Tulû Seramik Dükkanı.
Explore the exquisite ceramics of Tulû Seramik Dükkanı in Çanakkale, a gift shop showcasing the beauty of Turkish craftsmanship.
Marka Shop Outlet
Discover your unique style at Marka Shop Outlet, a premier clothing destination in Çanakkale, offering a wide range of fashion for every taste.
Mudo - Çanakkale 17 Burda Collection
Explore the latest fashion trends at Mudo in Çanakkale's vibrant shopping scene, where style and quality come together.
HEDİYELİKS ÇANAKKALE
Explore unique souvenirs and personalized gifts at Hediyeliks Çanakkale, a delightful gift shop showcasing the essence of local craftsmanship.
Yıldızlı Dükkan
Explore Yıldızlı Dükkan in Çanakkale for unique local crafts and souvenirs that capture the essence of Turkish culture.
İkonİstanbul Butik
Explore İkonİstanbul Butik in the heart of Çanakkale for unique fashion and accessories that embody the spirit of Turkish culture.
Moda Show
Explore the latest fashion trends at Moda Show in Çanakkale, where style meets quality in a vibrant shopping experience.
ORNELLA Silver& Copper
Explore ORNELLA Silver & Copper in Çanakkale for handcrafted treasures that embody local artistry and charm.
17 Hediyelik
Explore 17 Hediyelik in Çanakkale for exquisite local handicrafts and unique souvenirs that embody the richness of Turkish heritage.
Qualia Butik
Explore the stylish elegance of Qualia Butik in Çanakkale, where fashion meets quality in a charming boutique setting.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Hangover Cafe Bar
Discover the lively nightlife at Hangover Cafe Bar in Çanakkale, where great drinks meet a vibrant atmosphere.
Lodos Bar
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Lodos Bar in Çanakkale, offering a delightful mix of local drinks and a friendly atmosphere.
Valhalla Metal Pub
Discover the ultimate metal haven at Valhalla Metal Pub in Çanakkale, where great music meets delicious food and drinks.
MacLeren's Doors
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Çanakkale at MacLeren's Doors, a charming bar and pub known for its delightful drinks and lively atmosphere.
Jokers Bar Canakkale
Jokers Bar Canakkale: Your go-to spot for cocktails, karaoke, and unforgettable nights in the heart of Turkey.
Hane Çanakkale
Discover the charm of Hane Çanakkale, a cozy pub offering a delightful selection of local beers and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Çanakkale.
Pub Locale - Çanakkale
Discover Pub Locale in Çanakkale: a lively pub and dart bar nestled in a beautiful garden, perfect for drinks and socializing amidst local culture.
Dolmuş Pub
Discover Dolmuş Pub: where vibrant nightlife meets diverse culinary offerings in the heart of Çanakkale, perfect for every taste and occasion.
Crash Pub Çanakkale
Discover the lively nightlife of Çanakkale at Crash Pub, where great drinks and a vibrant atmosphere await every visitor.
Donkey Shot 17
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Donkey Shot 17, Çanakkale's premier pub with unique cocktails and a lively atmosphere for all.
Barlar Sokağı
Explore the vibrant nightlife of Barlar Sokağı in Çanakkale, where eclectic bars and lively music create unforgettable evenings.
sir winston pub çanakkale
Discover the charm of Çanakkale at Sir Winston Pub, where local flavors meet a lively atmosphere perfect for relaxation and enjoyment.
Helix pub
Discover Helix Pub in Çanakkale: a vibrant hub for food, drinks, and unforgettable social experiences amidst a lively atmosphere.
Cosmos Bar
Experience Çanakkale's nightlife at Cosmos Bar, a vibrant venue offering delicious drinks and a friendly atmosphere, perfect for memorable nights out.
KÜPELİ PUB
Discover the lively ambiance and local flavors at Küpeli Pub in Çanakkale, where every drink tells a story.
Local Phrases
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- HelloMerhaba
[Mer-ha-ba] - GoodbyeHoşça kal
[Hosh-cha kal] - YesEvet
[Eh-vet] - NoHayır
[Ha-yur] - Please/You're welcomeLütfen
[Loot-fen] - Thank youTeşekkür ederim
[Te-shek-kur ed-er-im] - Excuse me/SorryÖzür dilerim
[Oz-ur di-le-rim] - How are you?Nasılsınız?
[Na-sul-sin-iz] - Fine. And you?İyiyim. Peki siz?
[Ee-yee-eem. Pe-kee siz] - Do you speak English?İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz?
[Ing-ili-zje ko-noo-shu-yor mus-un-uz] - I don't understandAnlamıyorum
[An-la-muh-yor-um]
- HelloMerhaba
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
[Men-oo-yu gur-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen] - I don't eat meatEt yemem
[Et ye-mem] - Cheers!Şerefe!
[She-re-fe] - I would like to pay, pleaseÖdemek istiyorum, lütfen
[O-de-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
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- Help!Yardım edin!
[Yar-duhm ed-in] - Go away!Uzaklaşın!
[Oo-zak-la-shin] - Call the Police!Polisi arayın!
[Po-lee-see a-ra-yun] - Call a doctor!Doktor çağırın!
[Dok-tor cha-ee-rin] - I'm lostKayboldum
[Kay-bol-dum] - I'm illHastayım
[Has-tai-um]
- Help!Yardım edin!
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- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
[Sat-un al-mak is-tee-yor-um] - I'm just lookingSadece bakıyorum
[Sa-de-je ba-ku-yor-um] - How much is it?Ne kadar?
[Ne ka-dar] - That's too expensiveBu çok pahalı
[Boo chok pa-ha-luh] - Can you lower the price?Fiyatı indirebilir misiniz?
[Fee-yat-uh in-de-re-bee-leer mis-in-iz]
- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
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- What time is it?Saat kaç?
[Sa-at kach] - It's one o'clockSaat bir
[Sa-at beer] - Half past (10)On buçuk
[On boo-chook] - MorningSabah
[Sa-bah] - AfternoonÖğleden sonra
[O-ler-den ah-so-ra] - EveningAkşam
[A-ksham] - YesterdayDün
[Doon] - TodayBugün
[Boo-gun] - TomorrowYarın
[Ya-run] - 1Bir
[Beer] - 2İki
[Ee-kee] - 3Üç
[Ooch] - 4Dört
[Durt] - 5Beş
[Besh] - 6Altı
[Al-tuh] - 7Yedi
[Ye-di] - 8Sekiz
[Se-kiz] - 9Dokuz
[Do-kooz] - 10On
[On]
- What time is it?Saat kaç?
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- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
[... ne-re-de?] - What's the address?Adres nedir?
[Ad-res ne-deer?] - Can you show me (on the map)?(Haritada) gösterebilir misiniz?
[(Ha-ri-ta-da) gus-te-re-bee-leer mis-in-iz] - When's the next (bus)?Sonraki (otobüs) ne zaman?
[Son-ra-kee (o-to-bus) ne za-man?] - A ticket (to ....)Bir bilet (....'e)
[Beer bee-let (....'e)]
- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
History of Canakkale
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Canakkale is home to the ancient city of Troy, famously chronicled in Homer's epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey. Excavations have revealed multiple layers of settlements, indicating a long and complex history that dates back to the Bronze Age. The legendary Trojan War, which purportedly took place here, has made Troy a site of immense archaeological and cultural significance.
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The Dardanelles, a narrow strait in Canakkale, has been an important maritime route since antiquity. Known as the Hellespont in ancient times, it was the scene of many historical events, including the famous crossing by the Persian King Xerxes during his invasion of Greece in 480 BCE. The strait has continued to hold strategic importance through the ages, linking the Aegean Sea to the Sea of Marmara.
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During World War I, Canakkale was the focal point of the Gallipoli Campaign, one of the most significant military engagements of the war. Allied forces aimed to capture the Ottoman capital of Constantinople by securing the Dardanelles. However, the campaign ended in a costly failure for the Allies, and it stands as a defining moment in Turkish history, contributing to the rise of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and the eventual establishment of the Republic of Turkey.
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The Canakkale Martyrs' Memorial is a monumental tribute to the soldiers who lost their lives during the Gallipoli Campaign. Located on the Gallipoli Peninsula, the memorial stands as a symbol of national pride and remembrance. It is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made and a significant site for both Turkish and international visitors.
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Throughout the Ottoman period, Canakkale was heavily fortified to protect the strategic Dardanelles strait. Key forts such as Sultaniye and Kilitbahir were constructed, showcasing the military architecture and engineering skills of the time. These fortifications played a crucial role during various conflicts, including the legendary naval Battle of the Dardanelles in 1654.
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A modern replica of the legendary Wooden Horse of Troy can be found in Canakkale, serving as a popular tourist attraction. The horse, which played a pivotal role in the Greek victory during the Trojan War, is a symbol of cunning and strategy. This replica offers visitors a tangible connection to one of the most famous myths in ancient history.
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Canakkale hosts various cultural festivals throughout the year, celebrating its rich heritage and contemporary arts scene. The International Troia Festival, held every August, features music, dance, and theatrical performances that highlight the region's historical significance and vibrant cultural life. These events provide a lively and immersive experience for locals and tourists alike.
Canakkale Essentials
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Canakkale is located in the northwestern part of Turkiye, near the Dardanelles Strait. The nearest international airports are Istanbul Airport (IST) and Sabiha Gokcen Airport (SAW) in Istanbul, approximately 320 kilometers away. From Istanbul, you can take a bus or rent a car for a 5-6 hour journey to Canakkale. There are also domestic flights to Canakkale Airport (CKZ) from Istanbul and Ankara. Ferries operate from various points across the Dardanelles, including Eceabat and Kilitbahir on the Gallipoli Peninsula.
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Canakkale has a well-organized public transportation system, including buses, minibuses (dolmus), and taxis. The city center is compact and walkable, making it easy to explore on foot. For longer distances or to visit nearby attractions like the ancient city of Troy or the Gallipoli Peninsula, renting a car or taking guided tours can be convenient. Bicycles are also available for rent, offering a scenic way to explore the coastline.
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The official currency in Turkiye is the Turkish Lira (TRY). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are plentiful in Canakkale, and currency exchange offices are available in the city center. Tipping is customary in Turkiye, with 10-15% being standard in restaurants.
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Canakkale is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. Standard precautions should be taken, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on personal belongings in crowded places. The city has a low crime rate, but it's always wise to stay vigilant. Areas around the waterfront and the ferry terminals are well-patrolled and safe for tourists.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. Canakkale has well-equipped hospitals and medical facilities. Pharmacies are easily accessible for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. The local police station is located in the city center, and officers are generally helpful to tourists.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes before entering mosques and dress modestly. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight nod or a kiss on both cheeks is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Canakkale like a local, visit the city's bustling bazaar where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Turkish goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share stories about the city's rich history. Don’t miss a visit to the Canakkale Archaeological Museum and the replica of the Trojan Horse. For a unique experience, take a ferry ride to the Gallipoli Peninsula and explore its historical landmarks and natural beauty.
Trending Landmark in Canakkale
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Canakkale Martyrs Monument
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Ancient City of Troy
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Trojan Horse Statue
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Seyit Onbaşı Anıtı
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Epic Promotion Center
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Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park
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Liberty Park
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Kilitbahir Castle
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Cimenlik Castle
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Military Marine Museum
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Namazgah Bastion
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Çanakkale Savaşları Canlı Ve Sesli Tarih Galerisi
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Havuzlar Şehitliği ve Anıtı
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First Martyrs' Memorial
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Helles Memorial
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