Uzhhorod: The Gem of Western Ukraine

• HelloПривіт
  [Pryvit]
• GoodbyeДо побачення
  [Do pobachennya]
• YesТак
  [Tak]
• NoНі
  [Ni]
• Please/You're welcomeБудь ласка
  [Budʹ laska]
• Thank youДякую
  [Dyakuyu]
• Excuse me/SorryВибачте
  [Vybachte]
• How are you?Як справи?
  [Yak spravy?]
• Fine. And you?Добре. А у вас?
  [Dobre. A u vas?]
• Do you speak English?Ви говорите англійською?
  [Vy hovoryte anhliysʹkoyu?]
• I don't understandЯ не розумію
  [Ya ne rozumiyu]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseЯ б хотів подивитися меню, будь ласка
  [Ya b khotiv podyvytysya menyoo, budʹ laska]
• I don't eat meatЯ не їм м'ясо
  [Ya ne yim myaso]
• Cheers!Будьмо!
  [Budʹmo!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseЯ б хотів оплатити, будь ласка
  [Ya b khotiv oplatyty, budʹ laska]

• Help!Допоможіть!
  [Dopomozhitʹ!]
• Go away!Ідіть геть!
  [Iditʹ hetʹ!]
• Call the Police!Викличте поліцію!
  [Vyklychte politsiyu!]
• Call a doctor!Викличте лікаря!
  [Vyklychte likarya!]
• I'm lostЯ загубився
  [Ya zahubyvsya]
• I'm illЯ хворий
  [Ya khvoryy]

• I'd like to buy...Я б хотів купити...
  [Ya b khotiv kupyty...]
• I'm just lookingЯ просто дивлюсь
  [Ya prosto dyvlyusʹ]
• How much is it?Скільки це коштує?
  [Skilʹky tse koshtuye?]
• That's too expensiveЦе занадто дорого
  [Tse zanadto doroho]
• Can you lower the price?Чи можете ви знизити ціну?
  [Chy mozhete vy znyzyty tsinu?]

• What time is it?Котра година?
  [Kotra hodyna?]
• It's one o'clockОдна година
  [Odna hodyna]
• Half past (10)Пів на одинадцяту
  [Piv na odynadtsyatu]
• MorningРанок
  [Ranok]
• AfternoonДень
  [Denʹ]
• EveningВечір
  [Vechir]
• YesterdayВчора
  [Vchora]
• TodayСьогодні
  [Sʹohodni]
• TomorrowЗавтра
  [Zavtra]
• 1Один
  [Odyn]
• 2Два
  [Dva]
• 3Три
  [Try]
• 4Чотири
  [Chotyry]
• 5П'ять
  [Pʹyatʹ]
• 6Шість
  [Shistʹ]
• 7Сім
  [Sim]
• 8Вісім
  [Visim]
• 9Дев'ять
  [Dev'yatʹ]
• 10Десять
  [Desyatʹ]

• Where's a/the...?Де є...
  [De ye...]
• What's the address?Яка адреса?
  [Yaka adresa?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Чи можете ви показати мені (на мапі)?
  [Chy mozhete vy pokazaty meni (na mapi)?]
• When's the next (bus)?Коли наступний (автобус)?
  [Koly nastupnyy (avtobus)?]
• A ticket (to ....)Квиток (до ...)
  [Kvytok (do ...)]

Uzhhorod's history dates back to the early centuries AD, with archaeological evidence suggesting the presence of early Slavic tribes and settlements. The area was strategically located along important trade routes, which helped it develop into a significant early settlement.

The Uzhhorod Castle, perched atop a hill overlooking the city, is a testament to the city's medieval past. The castle's construction began in the 9th century and played a crucial role in the defense against various invaders. It became a center of administration and military power for the region.

During the 11th century, Uzhhorod came under the control of the Kingdom of Hungary. The city became an important administrative center, and its development continued under Hungarian rule. The influence of Hungarian culture, language, and architecture remains evident in the city's historical landmarks.

In 1241, Uzhhorod was devastated by the Tatar invasion led by Batu Khan. The city was burned, and its population suffered greatly. However, it gradually recovered and was rebuilt, marking a period of resilience and reconstruction.

Uzhhorod became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the 19th century. This period saw significant urban development, including the establishment of schools, cultural institutions, and infrastructure. The city's multicultural environment flourished, with influences from various ethnic groups.

After World War I, the Treaty of Trianon in 1920 led to the redrawing of national boundaries, and Uzhhorod became part of Czechoslovakia. This period was marked by economic challenges and political changes, but also by cultural and educational advancements.

During World War II, Uzhhorod experienced occupation by Hungarian and Nazi forces, leading to significant hardships for the local population. In 1944, the Soviet Red Army liberated the city, and it was subsequently annexed into the Soviet Union, becoming part of the Ukrainian SSR.

Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Uzhhorod became part of independent Ukraine. The city has since experienced a period of modernization and economic development, while also preserving its rich cultural heritage. Uzhhorod continues to be a vibrant center of cultural and historical significance in Western Ukraine.

Uzhhorod is located in the western part of Ukraine, close to the Slovakian border. The nearest airports are Uzhhorod International Airport for domestic flights and Košice International Airport in Slovakia, approximately 100 kilometers away, for international flights. From Košice, you can take a direct train or bus to Uzhhorod. Alternatively, you can reach Uzhhorod by train from major Ukrainian cities such as Kyiv and Lviv. Buses and marshrutkas (minibuses) also operate from various Ukrainian cities and neighboring countries.

Uzhhorod is a compact city, and many attractions are within walking distance. Local buses and marshrutkas provide convenient and affordable transportation within the city. Taxis are also readily available, but it's advisable to use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps. For exploring surrounding areas, renting a car can be a good option. Bicycles can be rented for a leisurely exploration of the city.

The official currency in Ukraine is the Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Uzhhorod, but it is recommended to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are plentiful in the city, and currency exchange offices are available for converting foreign currencies.

Uzhhorod is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, standard precautions should be taken, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on personal belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it's always best to stay vigilant. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas, so be mindful of your belongings.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. Uzhhorod has local police stations and medical facilities, including hospitals and clinics, to address health emergencies. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for purchasing over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress comfortably and modestly. Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, cover your head and dress appropriately. Public Transport: Do be polite and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A smile and a simple greeting like 'Dobry den' (Good day) go a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Uzhhorod like a local, visit the local markets such as the Uzhhorod Central Market, where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Ukrainian goods. Explore the city's cafes and restaurants to savor local cuisine. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city's history and culture. Don't miss visiting Uzhhorod Castle and the Uzhhorod Botanical Garden for a deeper understanding of the city's heritage.