Liddington Hillfort: Ancient Iron Age Sentinel of Wiltshire
Ancient Iron Age hillfort atop Wiltshire’s highest point, blending prehistoric heritage with panoramic countryside vistas and wartime history.
Liddington Hillfort, also known as Liddington Castle, is an ancient Iron Age hillfort perched at 275 meters above sea level near Swindon. Dating back to around 700 BC, it offers panoramic views over the Wiltshire countryside and Swindon town. The site features earthwork ramparts, a historic star-shaped WWII decoy bunker nearby, and a tranquil atmosphere ideal for contemplation and exploration of layered historical landscapes.
A brief summary to Liddington Hillfort
- Swindon, Liddington, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as the terrain is steep, uneven, and can be muddy, especially after rain.
- Respect private land boundaries and use designated permissive paths to avoid fences and barbed wire.
- Visit on clear mornings for the best panoramic views of Swindon and the Wiltshire countryside.
- Bring water and snacks as there are no facilities or food options at the hillfort.
- Explore the nearby WWII Starfish bunker site for a unique glimpse into wartime deception tactics.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Trash Bins
- Seating Areas
Getting There
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Bus
Take the local bus service from Swindon town center to the nearest stop at Badbury, approximately 15-25 minutes travel time. From there, a 20-minute uphill walk on marked footpaths leads to the hillfort. Bus services run hourly with a fare around £3-5 one way.
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Car
Drive from Swindon via the B4192 towards Liddington village; parking is limited to roadside laybys near the base of the hill. Expect a 10-15 minute walk uphill on uneven terrain to reach the hillfort. No dedicated parking or facilities are available.
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Walking
For hikers, access the hillfort via the Ridgeway National Trail, which passes within 1 km of the site. Walking times vary from 30 minutes to over an hour depending on starting point. Terrain is hilly and can be physically demanding.
Liddington Hillfort location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Liddington Hillfort
Early Origins and Archaeological Significance
Liddington Hillfort is one of Britain's earliest hillforts, with initial occupation beginning in the 7th century BC during the Iron Age. The fort's earthworks comprise a simple oval bank made of timber and earth, fronted by a ditch, enclosing about 3 hectares. Archaeological excavations have revealed multiple construction phases, including enhancements during the Saxon period. Finds such as early Iron Age pottery and human bone fragments attest to its long history. The site also features a deep ritual shaft, a feature shared with other ancient hillforts, indicating its cultural and possibly spiritual importance.Strategic Location and Landscape Views
Situated at 275 meters (902 feet) above sea level, Liddington Hill is the highest point in the Borough of Swindon, offering commanding 360-degree panoramic views. From the summit, visitors can gaze over the Marlborough Downs, the Ridgeway National Trail, and the expanding urban sprawl of Swindon. The hillfort’s elevated position underscores its strategic significance in ancient times, providing visibility for defense and communication across the landscape.Historical Layers and World War II Legacy
Beyond its Iron Age roots, the hillfort area played a role during World War II as a Starfish decoy site designed to mislead enemy bombers targeting Swindon. Remnants of this era include a nearby control bunker and metal troughs used to simulate fires. This juxtaposition of ancient and modern military history adds a unique dimension, allowing visitors to explore multiple eras of defensive architecture and wartime ingenuity.Natural Environment and Visitor Experience
Liddington Hillfort is surrounded by peaceful countryside, characterized by rolling hills and grazing sheep, creating a serene setting for visitors. The site is relatively quiet and less frequented than neighboring hillforts, offering a secluded atmosphere for reflection. The Ridgeway National Trail runs nearby, and a circular walking route provides an immersive experience through the natural and historic landscape. The terrain is hilly and can be muddy, so sturdy footwear is recommended.Cultural Connections and Local Heritage
The hillfort is linked to local literary heritage, notably celebrated by writer Richard Jefferies, who found inspiration in the site’s natural beauty. A memorial plaque honors Jefferies and fellow local writer Alfred Williams, embedding cultural memory within the landscape. Additionally, Liddington Castle is sometimes associated with the legendary Battle of Mount Badon, where King Arthur is said to have defeated the Anglo-Saxon armies, though archaeological evidence for this remains unconfirmed.Preservation and Access Considerations
While the site is accessible via permissive footpaths, there is no dedicated car park, and visitors must navigate carefully to avoid private land and barbed wire fences. The hillfort’s earthworks show signs of erosion and occasional vandalism, highlighting the need for respectful visitation. Despite these challenges, Liddington Hillfort remains a valuable heritage landmark, offering insights into prehistoric life and a tranquil escape within Wiltshire’s landscape.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunrise Spots
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
