Barbury Castle Country Park: Ancient Hillfort and Scenic Downland
Explore a 2,500-year-old Iron Age hillfort with stunning panoramic views and rich history in the scenic North Wessex Downs.
Barbury Castle Country Park, located near Swindon in Wiltshire, England, is a remarkable Iron Age hillfort set within 60 hectares of chalk downland. This historic site offers panoramic views across the Wessex Downs and beyond, combining rich archaeological significance with opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, and outdoor recreation. Managed by Swindon Borough Council, it features ancient earthworks, defensive ramparts, and traces of historic settlements, making it a captivating destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
A brief summary to Barbury Castle Country Park
- Swindon, Wroughton, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Visit on a clear day for spectacular views stretching to the Cotswolds and River Severn.
- Bring sturdy footwear for walking the steep slopes and uneven terrain of the hillfort.
- Use the free car park near the entrance, which also has toilet facilities.
- Respect the site’s archaeological features and wildlife by staying on marked paths.
- Winter visitors can enjoy stargazing here due to the park’s dark skies and open views.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Parking
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Swindon, take the A4361 towards Wroughton, then the B4005 towards Chiseldon and follow signs to Barbury Castle. The journey typically takes 15-25 minutes. Free parking is available on site, but the access road is narrow and can be busy at peak times.
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Bus
Use Thamesdown Transport service No 70 to Draycot Foliat, the nearest stop to Barbury Castle. From there, it is a 2-3 km walk over country paths to the park entrance. Bus service frequency is limited, so check schedules in advance.
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Walking
For those on foot, Barbury Castle lies along the ancient Ridgeway National Trail. Walking from nearby villages such as Chiseldon or Wroughton involves moderate terrain with some steep sections, taking approximately 1-2 hours depending on starting point.
Barbury Castle Country Park location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Barbury Castle Country Park
A Storied Past on Barbury Hill
Barbury Castle is an Iron Age hillfort dating back approximately 2,500 years, perched atop Barbury Hill within the North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Its double defensive ditches and ramparts enclose an area of roughly 11.5 acres (4.65 hectares). Archaeological surveys have uncovered evidence of up to 40 hut circles inside the fort, suggesting a once-thriving settlement or military garrison. The site was actively used during the Roman occupation and later became part of the Saxon kingdom of Wessex after the Battle of Beranburgh in AD 556. Its strategic position provided commanding views across the surrounding landscape, including the Cotswolds and the River Severn on clear days.Landscape and Natural Environment
The park encompasses chalk grassland, a rare habitat characterized by thin, well-drained soils supporting specialist plants and associated wildlife. This largely undisturbed environment offers a peaceful setting for visitors to enjoy walking, mountain biking, horse riding, and wildlife watching. The open amenity field near the car park is ideal for kite flying and dog exercise. Barbury Castle’s elevated position and open skies also make it a favored spot for local stargazing groups, especially during winter months.Historical Layers and Archaeological Discoveries
Beyond its Iron Age origins, Barbury Castle’s environs reveal a rich tapestry of history, including Bronze Age barrows and Celtic field systems. Excavations have uncovered artifacts such as iron tools, weapons, and pottery dating from the Early and Middle Iron Ages. The site also bears marks of 20th-century military use; during World War II, it served as a training ground for US Army Air Force anti-aircraft units, with visible remnants of gun bases and widened entrances to accommodate vehicles. A replica Iron Age roundhouse was constructed in 2006 but was unfortunately destroyed by vandals two years later.Visitor Experience and Facilities
Visitors to Barbury Castle Country Park can access free parking and a toilet block adjacent to the site. The park is open year-round, with gates locking approximately 30 minutes after sunset. The terrain includes steep slopes and open ridges, making it suitable for moderate hiking and outdoor activities. While there is no café on site, the natural setting and historical features provide ample interest. The park’s location along the ancient Ridgeway trail connects it to one of Britain’s oldest long-distance footpaths, offering extended walking opportunities.Legends and Cultural Significance
The area around Barbury Castle is steeped in local legend, including tales of battles between Saxons and Celts and folklore involving dragons and kings. Nearby features such as Dragon Hill, with its distinctive chalk patch where nothing grows, add to the mystical allure. The site’s long history and commanding views have inspired writers like Richard Jefferies, who lived nearby and drew creative influence from the surrounding downland.Conservation and Management
Managed by Swindon Borough Council since 1971, Barbury Castle Country Park balances public access with conservation of its archaeological and natural heritage. The chalk grassland habitat is protected to preserve its unique flora and fauna. Visitors are encouraged to respect the site’s historical importance and natural environment to ensure its preservation for future generations.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Lord Wantage Monument
28.1 km
Historic Victorian monument atop an ancient Bronze Age barrow offering scenic views and a tribute to Lord Wantage near Wantage, Oxfordshire.
Things To Do In The Cotswolds
28.2 km
Explore the enchanting Cotswolds, where rolling hills, charming villages, and rich history create the perfect getaway for travelers seeking beauty and adventure.
Cotswold Trails
28.2 km
Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich heritage of the Cotswolds with Cotswold Trails, where every journey is an adventure.
Barnsley Park
30.2 km
Experience the serene beauty and historical charm of Barnsley Park, a hidden gem in the Cotswolds perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Rodmarton Long Barrow
30.3 km
Uncover the ancient secrets of Rodmarton Long Barrow, a Neolithic burial site that invites you to journey through time in the heart of the English countryside.
Arlington Row
30.5 km
Explore the enchanting Arlington Row in Bibury, a historic gem showcasing Cotswold architecture and serene river views for an unforgettable experience.
Bridge and footpath to Arlington Row
30.5 km
Uncover the beauty of Bibury's hiking trails leading to Arlington Row, where historic charm meets breathtaking scenery in the Cotswolds.
National Trust - Bibury
30.5 km
Discover the timeless beauty of Bibury, a picturesque village in the Cotswolds known for its enchanting cottages, serene landscapes, and rich history.
Castle Combe
31.0 km
Experience the timeless charm of Castle Combe, a picturesque Cotswold village known for its stunning landscapes and historic architecture.
Snelsmore Common Country Park
31.2 km
Discover Snelsmore Common Country Park, a serene haven for hikers and wildlife lovers in Newbury, offering stunning landscapes and conservation efforts.
The Ladywell
31.3 km
Explore the serene beauty of The Ladywell in Speen, a historical landmark rich in folklore and natural tranquility, perfect for peaceful reflection.
Donnington Castle
31.6 km
Explore Donnington Castle, a historic gem in Newbury, where medieval architecture meets breathtaking landscapes, perfect for history lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Highgrove Gardens
31.6 km
Explore the breathtaking beauty of Highgrove Gardens, a masterpiece of horticulture and sustainability nestled in the Cotswolds.
Cotswold Wildlife Park & Gardens
33.1 km
Discover Cotswold Wildlife Park & Gardens, a beautiful sanctuary for wildlife enthusiasts, families, and nature lovers in the heart of the Cotswolds.
Shaw House
33.2 km
Explore Shaw House: A stunning Elizabethan mansion in Shaw, Newbury, revealing rich history and beautiful gardens for a perfect day out.
Unmissable attractions to see
Hackpen White Horse
3.0 km
Discover the unique square-shaped Hackpen White Horse, a chalk hill figure commemorating Queen Victoria’s coronation, set amidst Wiltshire’s scenic downs.
Bincknoll Castle
5.3 km
Explore the tranquil earthworks and layered history of Bincknoll Castle, a medieval motte and bailey nestled on Wiltshire’s scenic chalk escarpment.
Liddington Hillfort
6.5 km
Explore Liddington Hillfort, Wiltshire’s ancient Iron Age stronghold with panoramic views and layered history from prehistoric times to WWII.
The Devil's Den
6.8 km
Explore the enigmatic Neolithic dolmen of The Devil's Den, a quiet ancient monument nestled among Wiltshire's sarsen stones and rolling chalk downs.
Avebury
8.2 km
Explore Avebury, the world’s largest Neolithic stone circle, a monumental prehistoric landscape of mystery, ritual, and enduring heritage.
The Brunel Shopping Centre
8.2 km
Swindon's vibrant covered shopping centre with over 60 shops, diverse dining at The Crossing, and a welcoming community atmosphere.
National Trust Museum
8.3 km
Explore Britain’s prehistoric heritage through the remarkable artefacts and stories at the Alexander Keiller Museum in Avebury’s ancient heartland.
Windmill Hill, Avebury
8.3 km
Explore Windmill Hill, a vast Neolithic causewayed enclosure with panoramic views and deep prehistoric significance within Avebury's ancient landscape.
National Trust - Avebury Manor
8.4 km
Explore a historic 16th-century manor and stunning gardens nestled within the world’s largest Neolithic stone circle in Wiltshire.
Designer Outlet Swindon
8.5 km
Historic railway heritage meets premier designer shopping with over 100 stores and 15+ eateries offering up to 60% off in a vibrant, family-friendly setting.
Historic England Archive
8.6 km
Explore England’s rich architectural and archaeological heritage at the Historic England Archive in Swindon’s iconic Engine House.
National Trust - Lockeridge Dene and Piggledene
9.0 km
Explore ancient sarsen stone valleys nestled in tranquil Wiltshire countryside, rich with natural beauty and prehistoric heritage.
The Sanctuary
9.1 km
Explore the ancient timber circles and earthworks of The Sanctuary, a mystical Neolithic site within the Avebury World Heritage landscape.
Silbury Hill
9.5 km
Explore Silbury Hill, Europe's largest prehistoric chalk mound, a monumental mystery towering over the Wiltshire landscape since 2400 BC.
West Kennet Long Barrow
9.9 km
Explore one of Britain’s largest Neolithic tombs, a monumental burial site offering ancient history and stunning Wiltshire views.
Essential places to dine
The Silks
5.7 km
Historic Victorian pub in Wiltshire serving seasonal British fare by MasterChef Champion Thomas Frake, blending heritage with community spirit.
The Old Boathouse
22.1 km
Charming lakeside gastropub offering hearty British and European dishes with scenic views at Cotswold Water Park.
Restaurant 56
23.7 km
Elegant British fine dining in a historic 17th-century coaching inn set within tranquil gardens on the edge of the Cotswolds.
Sign of the Angel
24.9 km
Step into history at Sign of the Angel, a 15th-century coaching inn in Lacock offering cozy charm, excellent food, and timeless English hospitality.
The Ox Barn
27.3 km
Experience modern British countryside cuisine in a beautifully restored 19th-century oxen house nestled in the tranquil Cotswold village of Southrop.
Grey's Brasserie
27.7 km
Sophisticated yet relaxed dining at Whatley Manor, featuring globally inspired small plates and traditional Sunday roasts in a stunning Cotswolds setting.
MBB BRASSERIE
28.6 km
Stylish modern British brasserie in Cirencester’s historic Corn Hall, serving classic and contemporary dishes in a vibrant open kitchen setting.
The Garden Restaurant
30.3 km
Refined modern British dining with scenic walled garden views in the heart of historic Stratton House Hotel, Cirencester.
Damson Restaurant
30.5 km
An intimate, sustainably driven dining experience in a beautifully transformed historic pub in Winterbourne, Newbury.
The Catherine Wheel
30.5 km
A family-run pub and inn in Bibury serving fresh local food with warm hospitality in the heart of the Cotswolds.
The Woodspeen Restaurant
30.7 km
Michelin-starred modern British cuisine in a charming farmhouse with seasonal menus, award-winning wines, and an adjoining cookery school near Newbury.
The Gallery Restaurant
30.7 km
Modern European dining in the heart of Bibury, blending local Cotswold produce with elegant country charm at The Swan Hotel.
Bybrook
31.2 km
Michelin-starred modern British fine dining in a historic Cotswold manor with fresh, seasonal produce from its own kitchen garden.
The Oak Tree Restaurant
33.0 km
Relax and refuel at The Oak Tree Restaurant, a family-friendly dining spot nestled within the scenic Cotswold Wildlife Park and Gardens.
GOAT ON THE ROOF
33.0 km
A vibrant British tapas restaurant and sustainable wine bar in Newbury, celebrating local flavours with a stylish, relaxed atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
The Wiltshire Gift Co
7.3 km
Discover unique gifts and candles in a vibrant garden centre setting with family-friendly attractions and local charm.
White Stuff Marlborough
8.1 km
Discover timeless, sustainable fashion and accessories at White Stuff Marlborough on the historic High Street.
Curate
8.1 km
Discover artistically inspired fashion and homewares at Curate, Marlborough’s award-winning independent boutique on High Street.
Rowans Closet Arcadia
8.1 km
Discover unique handcrafted gifts and personal tarot readings at Rowans Closet Arcadia, a creative boutique in the heart of Swindon.
The India Shop
8.2 km
Discover vibrant fair trade treasures and authentic Indian craftsmanship in the heart of Marlborough’s charming market town.
Something Different Gift Shop
8.2 km
Discover quirky gifts, collectibles, and unique treasures at Something Different Gift Shop in Swindon’s vibrant Brunel Shopping Centre.
Elements of Avebury
8.2 km
Discover authentic local artistry and spiritual treasures in the heart of Avebury’s ancient stone circle.
Avebury Community Shop
8.3 km
Explore the Avebury Community Shop for unique local products, artisan goods, and a taste of Marlborough's vibrant culture.
National Trust shop
8.3 km
Discover unique gifts and local artisan treasures in a historic stables building at the heart of Avebury’s ancient village.
The Henge Shop
8.3 km
Explore Celtic and Pagan treasures, spiritual guidance, and artisan crafts in the heart of Avebury Stone Circle.
Primark
8.3 km
Discover unbeatable value fashion for the whole family at Primark Swindon on Regent Street, your go-to for style and savings.
The Parade
8.4 km
Swindon's central shopping destination with diverse stores, cafes, and easy access to transport hubs for a complete retail experience.
The Gift Box
16.4 km
Discover unique gifts and stylish fashion accessories in a charming Calne boutique with a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
THINGS
18.1 km
Explore Cricklade's fabric shop for a world of crafting possibilities with a variety of fabrics, haberdashery, and creative inspiration.
Emery Gate Shopping Centre
23.4 km
Chippenham’s only covered shopping centre offering national brands, local shops, cafes, and ample parking in a convenient central location.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Fox & Hounds
4.2 km
Quirky garden bar and lively pub in Wroughton offering hearty British fare, live music, and memorable community events.
The Hop Inn
7.2 km
A vibrant Swindon pub famed for its craft ales, hearty contemporary fare, and welcoming community atmosphere.
The Tuppenny
7.3 km
Swindon’s cozy craft beer haven with quirky charm, live music, and a vibrant social scene for all beer lovers and culture seekers.
Eighteen Bar & Lounge
7.3 km
A vibrant cocktail bar in Swindon’s heart, blending creative drinks with a lively and welcoming atmosphere.
The Vault
7.4 km
Swindon's intimate cocktail bar offering expertly crafted drinks, stylish decor, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
1101 Cocktail Bar
7.4 km
Sophisticated cocktails and a relaxed vibe make 1101 Cocktail Bar a standout spot for Swindon nightlife enthusiasts.
Longs Bar
7.5 km
A lively cocktail bar in Swindon's Old Town offering creative drinks, stone-baked pizzas, and a vibrant atmosphere day and night.
Red Lion
8.2 km
A charming traditional pub in Avebury offering hearty food, local stories, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere near the ancient stone circles.
Waggon & Horses
9.8 km
Historic 17th-century gastropub with cosy charm, scenic garden views of Silbury Hill, and a celebrated menu featuring local and gluten-free delights.
The White Horse Inn
12.3 km
Traditional Wiltshire pub and guesthouse offering homemade food, local ales, cosy rooms, and a warm countryside welcome in Compton Bassett.
The Bell
13.2 km
A charming Georgian coaching inn in Ramsbury offering exquisite farm-to-fork dining in a historic, countryside setting.
The Ivy Inn
18.3 km
A traditional Wiltshire pub offering cozy charm, fresh food, real ales, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Heddington.
The Somerford Arms
20.0 km
A family-run village pub in Little Somerford offering exceptional food, warm hospitality, and a charming countryside atmosphere.
The George Inn
20.5 km
A classic village pub in Sandy Lane offering hearty home-cooked meals, cozy rooms, and warm local hospitality.
The Crown @ Cerney Wick
21.0 km
A charming Cotswolds pub blending British tradition with authentic Anglo-Indian flavors and warm hospitality.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Venue Five-0 Night Club
10.5 km
Energetic weekend nights and diverse music await at Venue Five-0 Night Club, Royal Wootton Bassett’s lively nightlife hotspot.
E11evn's Nightclub
23.5 km
A lively late-night hotspot in Chippenham offering weekend clubbing with a spirited local vibe and energetic dance floors.
ReVA Nightclub
28.6 km
Cirencester’s largest nightclub offering electrifying music, stylish cocktails, and a vibrant atmosphere for unforgettable nights.
The Tub
39.7 km
A vibrant student nightclub on University of Bath campus, perfect for dancing, socializing, and late-night fun in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Trio Nightclub
41.6 km
Experience Stroud’s vibrant nightlife at Trio Nightclub, where music, dancing, and energetic vibes light up weekend nights.
Labyrinth Bar & Nightclub
41.6 km
Experience Bath’s vibrant nightlife at Labyrinth Bar & Nightclub with four unique rooms, eclectic music, and a lively social atmosphere.
Lomah
41.6 km
Experience Bath’s industrial-chic nightlife at Lomah, a stylish underground club with hip hop beats and a laidback vibe for 21+ guests.
Second Bridge
41.7 km
A lively nightclub in Bath offering cocktails, shisha, and a buzzing beer garden for vibrant nightlife experiences.
Zero / Zero
41.8 km
Experience Bath’s vibrant nightlife at Zero / Zero, a cozy nightclub and cocktail lounge with a lively atmosphere and late-night beats.
Sub 13
41.8 km
Bath’s award-winning cocktail bar and nightclub offering masterclasses, vibrant nightlife, and a heated terrace in a stylish three-floor venue.
Komedia
42.0 km
Bath’s vibrant community-owned venue offering comedy, live music, cabaret, and more in a beautifully restored historic cinema.
Capones
45.1 km
Historic nightclub in Dursley with legendary ties to Al Capone, offering vibrant weekend nightlife and pulsating music.
Kiss Bar
46.3 km
An intimate late-night club in Oxford known for its vibrant atmosphere and close-knit party scene until its recent closure.
ATIK Oxford
46.3 km
Oxford’s largest nightclub with diverse music rooms, vibrant atmosphere, and strong security, offering a late-night hub for students and locals alike.
Oxford Leisure Ltd
46.3 km
Experience Oxford’s vibrant nightlife with dynamic music, themed events, and a lively dance floor at Oxford Leisure Ltd.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Adventurous
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Viewpoints
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
- Sunrise Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
