Caernarfon Castle: A Majestic Medieval Stronghold in North Wales
Explore the iconic medieval fortress of Caernarfon Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning views and rich royal history.
Caernarfon Castle is a grand medieval fortress in North Wales, renowned for its massive polygonal towers, imposing curtain walls, and rich history as a symbol of English power. Built by King Edward I in the late 13th century, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers visitors dramatic ramparts, historic exhibitions including the Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum, and stunning views over Caernarfon town and the Menai Strait. With accessible facilities, guided tours, and a café, it’s a captivating destination for history enthusiasts and families alike.
A brief summary to Caernarfon Castle
- Castle Ditch, Caernarfon, LL55 2AY, GB
- +443000252239
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Friday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am-6 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am-6 pm
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and the best light for photography.
- Wear sturdy footwear as the castle terrain includes uneven ground and steep staircases.
- Take a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the castle’s history and architecture.
- Use the accessible lift in King’s Gate if stairs are challenging, and inquire about assistance if needed.
- Plan at least 2 hours to fully explore the castle, museum, and ramparts.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Bus
Regular bus services from Bangor and surrounding towns connect to Caernarfon town center, with journey times ranging from 30 to 50 minutes. Buses 5, 5A, and 5B serve the area. Tickets cost approximately £3–£6 depending on origin. Note that frequency may reduce on weekends and public holidays.
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Train and Walk
The nearest train station is Bangor, about 16 km from Caernarfon. From there, take a local bus or taxi for a 20–30 minute transfer to the castle. Train journeys vary by origin but typically take 2–3 hours from major cities. Walking from Caernarfon town center to the castle is about 15 minutes on mostly flat terrain.
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Car
Driving to Caernarfon Castle via the A487 or A4085 roads takes approximately 1–1.5 hours from nearby regional hubs. Parking is available near the castle but can be limited during peak season. Pay parking fees apply, generally £5–£10 per day. Note that some streets near the castle are pedestrianized.
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Walking
For visitors staying in Caernarfon town, walking to the castle is straightforward and takes around 10–15 minutes over mostly paved and level surfaces. The route passes through the historic town center, offering additional sightseeing opportunities.
Caernarfon Castle location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Caernarfon Castle
Architectural Grandeur and Military Might
Caernarfon Castle stands as one of the most impressive medieval fortresses in Britain, constructed between 1283 and 1330 under King Edward I’s reign. Its design features massive polygonal towers and a unique double-walled curtain system, symbolizing both military strength and royal authority. The castle’s layout was carefully planned to intimidate and control the local Welsh population, with its formidable walls and gatehouses designed to withstand siege warfare. Its distinctive banded stonework and angular towers mark it as a masterpiece of medieval military architecture.Historic Significance and Royal Connections
Beyond its military function, Caernarfon Castle holds deep ceremonial importance. It was the site of the 1969 investiture of Charles, Prince of Wales, which revived its symbolic role in Welsh and British history. The castle’s imposing King’s Gate and Great Hall evoke the grandeur of medieval royal power. Today, visitors can explore exhibitions that delve into the castle’s past, including the Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum housed within its walls, which honors the regiment’s long military heritage.Visitor Experience and Facilities
Visitors typically spend 1.5 to 2.5 hours exploring the castle’s extensive grounds, towers, and exhibitions. The terrain is uneven with steep staircases, but improvements such as a lift in King’s Gate and accessible viewing areas make parts of the castle more visitor-friendly. Guided tours run on selected days, providing deeper insights into the castle’s history for an additional fee. On-site amenities include a café kiosk open daily from late April, a weekend café during summer, restrooms, a gift shop, and information boards.Scenic Views and Photographic Opportunities
Climbing the ramparts rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic views of Caernarfon town, the Menai Strait, and the surrounding Welsh countryside. Early mornings and late afternoons offer particularly beautiful light for photography, highlighting the castle’s dramatic silhouette and the scale of its walls. The castle’s historic stonework and imposing towers provide numerous Instagrammable spots, making it a favorite location for photographers and history lovers alike.Seasonal Opening Hours and Admission
Caernarfon Castle is open daily, with seasonal variations in hours: from March to June and September to October, it opens 9:30 to 17:00; in July and August, 9:30 to 18:00; and from November to February, 10:00 to 16:00. It is closed on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, Boxing Day, and New Year’s Day. Admission prices vary seasonally, with adult tickets around £15 in summer, and concessions available. Cadw members and certain groups enjoy free or discounted entry.Access and Surroundings
The castle is located in the heart of Caernarfon, a historic town on the mainland side of the Menai Strait. It is accessible by car, with parking available nearby, and by public transport including buses from Bangor and surrounding areas. The castle’s central location allows visitors to combine their visit with exploring Caernarfon’s charming streets, shops, and waterfront. While the castle grounds are not suitable for picnics, nearby public areas provide pleasant spots for outdoor breaks.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
CARN / Oriel Pendeitsh
0.1 km
Discover contemporary Welsh art and culture in Caernarfon’s inspiring Oriel Pendeitsh gallery, a vibrant creative hub above the Tourist Information Centre.
Pont Yr Aber
0.1 km
A scenic swing bridge linking Caernarfon Castle with woodland paths, offering iconic views and a touch of maritime theatre as boats pass beneath.
Caernarfon War Memorial
0.2 km
A dignified stone pillar in Castle Square honoring Caernarfon’s fallen heroes from the World Wars and beyond.
Caernarfon Tower
0.3 km
Explore Caernarfon Tower, a medieval fortress sentinel offering breathtaking views and rich Welsh history in a UNESCO World Heritage setting.
South African War Memorial
0.6 km
A wheel-headed Celtic cross honouring 173 Caernarfonshire soldiers lost in the Boer War, unveiled in 1904.
Bryn Gwyn Standing Stones
4.6 km
Discover the towering Neolithic Bryn Gwyn Standing Stones, ancient sentinels of Anglesey’s prehistoric past and ritual heritage.
Caer Leb (Prehistoric Castle Enclosure)
4.8 km
Explore Caer Leb, a prehistoric fortified enclosure with water-filled ditches that reveal ancient defensive ingenuity on scenic Anglesey.
Tafarn Snowdonia Parc
6.2 km
Discover the heart of Welsh culture at Tafarn Snowdonia Parc, where delicious food meets stunning natural beauty in Snowdonia National Park.
Cadair y Cythraul
8.7 km
Discover the mysterious 'Chair of the Devil' in Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, a historic landmark steeped in Welsh myth and ancient landscape charm.
Porth y Clochydd
8.9 km
Explore the historical landmark of Porth y Clochydd in Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, a captivating site steeped in rich Welsh heritage and scenic beauty.
Celtic cross
9.0 km
A serene Celtic Cross memorial honoring Welsh poet Syr John Morris-Jones, set beside historic St. Mary's Church with stunning Menai Strait views.
Hen Eglwys Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog
10.8 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Hen Eglwys Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog, a medieval Welsh church steeped in history and nestled in tranquil Anglesey countryside.
Ynys yr Eglwys
11.7 km
Discover the serene charm and rich heritage of Ynys yr Eglwys, a peaceful island gem beside the iconic Menai Suspension Bridge.
Tŷ-Gwyn Menhir
13.6 km
Discover the ancient Tŷ-Gwyn Menhir near Menai Bridge, a prehistoric standing stone steeped in druidic mystery and Welsh heritage.
Zip World Penrhyn Quarry
14.6 km
Experience the thrill of Zip World Penrhyn Quarry – the ultimate adventure park in Snowdonia with breathtaking views and exhilarating activities.
Unmissable attractions to see
Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum
0.0 km
Explore centuries of Welsh military history within the majestic towers of Caernarfon Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Caernarfon Walks - Guided Tours
0.1 km
Discover Caernarfon’s rich history and hidden stories on expert-led walking tours through its medieval streets and iconic castle walls.
Big Wheel, Caernarfon Castle
0.1 km
Experience breathtaking panoramic views from the Big Wheel beside historic Caernarfon Castle, blending medieval heritage with modern leisure.
Historic Tours Wales
0.1 km
Explore Caernarfon’s rich history with passionate local guides on immersive walking tours that reveal hidden stories beyond the castle walls.
Sir Hugh Owen
0.1 km
Celebrate the legacy of Sir Hugh Owen, a pioneer of Welsh education, with his statue in the historic heart of Caernarfon’s Castle Square.
Hanging Tower
0.1 km
A haunting medieval tower in Caernarfon where justice was once served by execution, steeped in history and ghostly legend.
Caernarfon Waterfront
0.2 km
Historic Caernarfon Waterfront: Where medieval heritage meets vibrant maritime charm on the Menai Strait.
Caernarfon Castle Walls
0.2 km
Walk the nearly complete medieval walls of Caernarfon, a fortress town’s historic shield with panoramic views and rich Welsh heritage.
Bath Tower
0.2 km
Sleep in a 13th-century tower within Caernarfon's castle walls—where medieval history meets modern comfort.
Town walls in caenarfon
0.2 km
Discover the historical significance and stunning views of the Caernarfon Town Walls, a must-visit landmark in Wales.
Welsh Highland Railway - Caernarfon
0.3 km
Historic steam journeys begin beneath Caernarfon Castle, winding through Snowdonia’s breathtaking landscapes on the UK’s longest heritage railway.
The Fun Centre
0.6 km
North Wales's largest indoor adventure play centre, blending historic charm with thrilling slides, mazes, and safe toddler zones for family fun all year round.
Aber Foreshore
0.6 km
A scenic coastal walk with iconic views of Caernarfon Castle and the Menai Strait, perfect for a peaceful stroll or a quiet moment by the water.
Caer Rufeinig Segontium / Segontium Roman Fort
0.8 km
Explore the ancient Roman military outpost of Segontium, where history and legend meet amidst scenic Welsh landscapes.
Foel Farm Park
2.2 km
Discover a charming working farm with animal encounters, scenic views, and family fun on the beautiful Isle of Anglesey.
Essential places to dine
The Old Courthouse, Caernarfon
0.1 km
Historic neo-classical courthouse turned elegant bistro with stunning views of Caernarfon Castle and a modern British menu.
Caffi Maes
0.1 km
A friendly, three-storey café on Caernarfon’s Castle Square, serving hearty breakfasts, local dishes, and excellent coffee in a relaxed, pet-friendly setting.
Osteria
0.1 km
Experience authentic Tuscan cuisine in a cozy, welcoming Italian restaurant nestled in the heart of Caernarfon.
The Market Hall Brew Pub
0.1 km
Discover the essence of Welsh hospitality at The Market Hall Brew Pub in Caernarfon – where local brews meet delicious bites.
Ouzo & Olive
0.1 km
Discover authentic Greek tapas and warm hospitality in the historic heart of Caernarfon at Ouzo & Olive.
Wal Restaurant
0.2 km
Experience the warm hospitality and diverse flavors of Welsh, British, and Italian cuisine at Wal Restaurant in the heart of Caernarfon.
Tân Woodfired Pizza
0.2 km
Savor authentic wood-fired pizzas in a cozy Caernarfon setting, blending traditional flavors with local charm every evening.
Four Alls
0.2 km
Historic charm meets delicious fare at The Four Alls, Caernarfon’s beloved pub and restaurant for great food, drinks, and community spirit.
Lizzy's Caernarfon
0.2 km
A cozy, woman-owned café near Caernarfon Castle serving fresh, home-cooked British dishes with warm Welsh hospitality.
Y Gegin Fach
0.2 km
Family-run cafe in Caernarfon serving hearty Welsh classics and homemade British dishes in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Sheeps and Leeks
0.2 km
An intimate fine dining experience in Caernarfon celebrating Welsh produce through expertly crafted tasting menus in a cozy historic setting.
Black Boy Inn Four & Six Restaurant & Bar
0.2 km
Discover authentic Welsh cuisine at Black Boy Inn Four & Six Restaurant & Bar in Caernarfon, where tradition meets modern dining.
Tafarn Y Porth - JD Wetherspoon
0.2 km
A lively, historic pub in central Caernarfon offering great value meals, local ales, and a welcoming atmosphere near the town’s ancient East Gate.
Caffi Gisda
0.2 km
Ethical café in Caernarfon serving fresh local fare with a heart for community and kindness in a cozy, welcoming setting.
Caernarfon Tandoori Restaurants
0.3 km
Authentic Indian flavors and tandoori specialties served in a spacious, friendly setting in the heart of Caernarfon.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Craftcentre Cymru
0.1 km
Discover authentic Welsh handmade crafts and unique gifts in the heart of historic Caernarfon, opposite the iconic castle.
Siop Y Ddraig
0.1 km
Discover authentic Welsh gifts and souvenirs in a charming shop steeped in local culture at Caernarfon’s Siop Y Ddraig.
Castle Gift Shop
0.1 km
Explore the charm of Wales at Castle Gift Shop, your destination for unique souvenirs and local crafts in Caernarfon.
Tin of Sea
0.1 km
Discover unique home décor, gifts, and furnishings blending historic charm with modern style in Caernarfon’s Tin of Sea.
Cei Llechi: Artisan Shopping Village
0.1 km
A vibrant artisan village in Caernarfon blending heritage slate quay buildings with local crafts, food, and culture by the harbour.
YLP Fabric & Wool Shop
0.1 km
Discover Caernarfon’s premier fabric and wool shop, a creative hub for knitters, quilters, and embroidery lovers alike.
Lotti & Wren
0.1 km
Discover unique independent design treasures and handcrafted gifts in the heart of historic Caernarfon at Lotti & Wren.
Siop Siafins
0.1 km
A charming gift shop in Caernarfon offering authentic Welsh crafts, souvenirs, and locally made treasures in the heart of historic North Wales.
Siop iard Caernarfon
0.1 km
Discover handcrafted Welsh jewellery and crafts at Siop Iard Caernarfon, a unique boutique celebrating local artistry and heritage.
Miss Sophie
0.2 km
Discover unique Welsh gifts and local treasures at Miss Sophie, a charming boutique in the heart of Caernarfon.
Slate and Things
0.2 km
Discover authentic Welsh slate crafts and unique souvenirs in the heart of historic Caernarfon at Slate and Things.
Mirsi
0.2 km
Discover stylish, affordable women's fashion in the heart of historic Caernarfon at Mirsi Boutique on High Street.
Na Nôg
0.2 km
Discover authentic Welsh culture through music, crafts, and unique gifts at Na Nôg, Caernarfon’s beloved boutique in Castle Square.
Lwsi
0.2 km
Discover unique sustainable fashion treasures in Caernarfon’s charming secondhand boutique nestled within medieval town walls.
Peacocks
0.3 km
Affordable fashion for men, women, and children in Caernarfon’s Caolfan shopping center.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Palace Vaults
0.1 km
A cosy, historic pub opposite Caernarfon Castle offering hearty fare, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Gwynedd.
Anglesey Arms
0.1 km
Historic harbourfront pub and inn in Caernarfon offering cozy rooms, hearty Welsh fare, and stunning views of Menai Strait and Caernarfon Castle.
La Marina Cei
0.1 km
Experience the vibrant social heart of Caernarfon at La Marina Cei, where lively bar vibes and welcoming atmosphere meet.
Bar Bach
0.1 km
Discover Bar Bach, Wales’ tiniest bar in Caernarfon, where local brews and cozy charm create an unforgettable intimate pub experience.
The Morgan Lloyd
0.2 km
A traditional Welsh pub in Caernarfon offering good beer, friendly service, and a lively local atmosphere near the historic castle.
Market Hall
0.2 km
Historic Market Hall in Caernarfon offering excellent pints, authentic kebabs and curries, plus lively open mic nights in a vibrant local setting.
Tŷ Glyndŵr Bunkhouse & Su's Cocktail Bar
0.2 km
Cozy Georgian hostel with a lively cocktail bar, local flavors, and live music just steps from Caernarfon Castle in the heart of North Wales.
The Crown Y Goron
0.2 km
A cozy, family-friendly Welsh pub in Caernarfon offering local ales, home-cooked meals, and a warm, inviting atmosphere seven days a week.
The hole in the wall
0.2 km
Authentic Welsh pub with historic charm, lively events, and welcoming locals in the heart of Caernarfon.
Albert Inn
0.2 km
A cozy, family-friendly pub in Caernarfon serving homemade British classics with warm local hospitality.
Ship & Castle
0.3 km
A lively and welcoming pub in Caernarfon, where friendly locals and traditional charm create the perfect spot to relax and socialize.
The Eagles
0.4 km
A cozy and friendly Caernarfon pub offering local brews, hearty meals, live music, and a warm Welsh welcome.
Twthill Vaults
0.5 km
A cozy, traditional Welsh pub in Caernarfon offering local ales, hearty food, and a welcoming community atmosphere every day from noon till late.
Yr Alex
0.7 km
Experience authentic Welsh hospitality and local brews in the cozy, welcoming atmosphere of Yr Alex, Caernarfon’s beloved traditional pub.
The Newborough Arms
2.8 km
A warm, family-friendly pub in Bontnewydd offering hearty Welsh fare, a lively bar, and a spacious beer garden with play area.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Historic
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
