Background

Celtic Cross at Llanfairpwllgwyngyll

A serene Celtic Cross memorial honoring Welsh poet Syr John Morris-Jones, set beside historic St. Mary's Church with stunning Menai Strait views.

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A Symbol of Celtic Heritage and Scholarship

Nestled just beyond the gable end of St. Mary's Church in Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, the Celtic Cross marks the burial place of Syr John Morris-Jones (1864-1929), a revered Welsh poet and scholar. This cross is not only a memorial to an individual but also a testament to the enduring Celtic traditions that have shaped the cultural landscape of Anglesey. The cross’s design reflects ancient Celtic artistry, with intricate knotwork and symbolic motifs that echo the island’s deep-rooted history.

Historical Context of Llanfairpwllgwyngyll

Llanfairpwllgwyngyll itself is steeped in history, with settlement dating back to the Neolithic era. The area has witnessed Roman occupation, medieval religious development, and modern transformations. The village’s famously long name was crafted in the 19th century as a publicity stunt to attract visitors to the railway station, yet the site of the Celtic Cross connects visitors to a much older narrative — one of Celtic Christianity and Welsh literary achievement.

Connection to St. Mary's Church and Surroundings

The Celtic Cross stands a short walk from St. Mary's Church, which has been a place of worship for over 600 years. The church itself, rebuilt in the Victorian era, retains unique features such as stained-glass windows commemorating local maritime history. Nearby, visitors can also find a column honoring the workers who died building the Britannia Bridge. The cross’s location offers a peaceful setting with views over the Menai Strait, linking the spiritual and natural heritage of the area.

Artistic and Cultural Significance

The cross is a fine example of Celtic stone carving, symbolizing both faith and cultural identity. It commemorates Morris-Jones’s contributions to Welsh language and literature, including his efforts to preserve Welsh poetry and scholarship. The cross thus serves as a cultural beacon, inspiring visitors to reflect on the island’s rich literary past and the resilience of Welsh traditions.

Visitor Experience and Atmosphere

Approaching the cross, visitors experience a sense of tranquility heightened by the quiet lane leading from the main road and the gentle flow of the Menai Strait nearby. The peaceful churchyard and the cross’s solemn presence invite contemplation, making this a meaningful stop for those interested in history, literature, and Celtic culture. The surrounding landscape, with views of distant mountains and shimmering waters, enhances the contemplative mood.

Preservation and Accessibility

While the site offers a serene and evocative experience, it is important to note that there is no wheelchair access to the church and the cross. The location remains a cherished landmark managed with care to preserve its historical and cultural integrity. Visitors are encouraged to respect the site’s solemnity and historical significance during their visit.

Local tips

  • Visit on a clear day to enjoy breathtaking views of the Menai Strait and distant mountains from the churchyard.
  • Take time to explore the nearby St. Mary's Church and the memorial column for the Britannia Bridge workers.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the path to the cross involves a narrow lane and uneven ground.
  • Respect the peaceful atmosphere; the cross is a solemn memorial site with cultural and historical significance.
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A brief summary to Celtic cross

  • Unnamed Road, 6SG, Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, GB

Getting There

  • Train and Walk

    Take the train to Llanfairpwll railway station, a short 15-20 minute walk along local roads and lanes leads to St. Mary's Church and the Celtic Cross. The walk is on uneven terrain and narrow paths, not suitable for wheelchairs. Train fares from Bangor start around £5-£10.

  • Car

    Drive to Llanfairpwllgwyngyll village and park in public parking near the A5 road. The cross is a 5-minute walk from parking via a narrow lane. Parking is free but limited, so arrive early during peak seasons.

  • Bus

    Local bus services run from Bangor and Holyhead to Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, with a stop near the village center. From there, a 15-20 minute walk on quiet roads leads to the cross. Bus fares typically range from £3 to £7 one-way.

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