Black Rocks: Historic Gritstone Climbing and Scenic Woodland in Derbyshire
Historic gritstone climbing and scenic woodland walks with panoramic views over Derbyshire’s Derwent Valley.
Black Rocks, located near Cromford and Wirksworth in Derbyshire's Peak District, is a renowned gritstone outcrop famed for its historic and extreme rock climbing routes. Offering spectacular views over the Derwent Valley and Matlock Gorge, it features attractive woodland walks through Forestry Commission-managed areas. Visitors can enjoy circuit trails, wildlife habitats, and weekend refreshments, making it a popular destination for climbers, walkers, and nature lovers alike.
A brief summary to Black Rocks
- Matlock, Cromford, Wirksworth, DE4 4GT, GB
- Duration: 1 to 4 hours
- Budget
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear for the steep climb up to the gritstone outcrop and for walking through woodland trails.
- Visit on weekends or during the high season to enjoy refreshments available near the site.
- Bring binoculars or a camera to capture the panoramic views of Matlock Gorge and the Derwent Valley.
- Dogs are welcome, but keep them under control to protect local wildlife and other visitors.
- Check weather conditions before climbing, as the north-facing cliffs can be damp and slippery.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Picnic Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
Getting There
-
Bus
Catch bus routes 6.1, X17, or 110/111 from Matlock Bath or Cromford market place. The journey takes approximately 20-35 minutes, with services running several times daily. Check local timetables for seasonal variations.
-
Car
Drive via the B5036 from Matlock or Wirksworth; parking is available at the Derbyshire County Council car park adjacent to the site with pay-and-display charges. Expect a 10-15 minute drive from Matlock town center.
-
Walking
From Cromford, a scenic 45-minute walk follows footpaths through woodland and countryside to Black Rocks. The terrain includes some steep sections and uneven surfaces, suitable for moderately fit walkers.
Black Rocks location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Mild Temperatures
-
Windy Conditions
Discover more about Black Rocks
Legacy of British Rock Climbing
Black Rocks, also known as Stonnis Rocks, is a prominent gritstone crag situated between Cromford and Wirksworth in the Peak District, England. This outcrop has been a cornerstone of British traditional climbing since the 1890s, hosting some of the country's most challenging and historic routes. Climbers have tackled routes ranging from beginner grades to extreme climbs such as Gaia (E8 6c) and Meshuga (E9 6c), which are famed for their technical difficulty and boldness. The northwestern aspect of the cliff often means damp conditions, but the gritstone rock dries quickly, providing excellent climbing surfaces. Renowned climbers like James W. Puttrel, Fred Pigott, and Peter Harding have left their mark here, contributing to the site’s rich climbing heritage.Natural Setting and Scenic Vistas
Rising to an elevation of approximately 278 meters above sea level, Black Rocks offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Derwent Valley, Matlock Gorge, and the surrounding Peak District countryside. The climb to the top of the gritstone outcrop is steep but short, rewarding visitors with sweeping vistas of Cromford, Matlock Bath, and the historic Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site. Nearby Sheep Pasture Top provides additional vantage points for appreciating the landscape’s natural beauty and industrial heritage.Woodland Walks and Wildlife Habitats
The area surrounding Black Rocks is rich in diverse habitats, including deciduous and coniferous woodlands managed by the Forestry Commission. Waymarked circuit walks meander through Cromford Moor, offering opportunities to explore heather moorland, woodland ecosystems, and lead-tolerant plant species thriving on the historic mining spoil slopes. The site’s proximity to the boundary between limestone and gritstone geology adds to its ecological variety, making it a rewarding destination for wildlife enthusiasts and botanists.Visitor Facilities and Accessibility
Black Rocks is open year-round from dawn until dusk, with a Derbyshire County Council car park nearby that charges for parking. Facilities include picnic areas, accessible toilets (open 9am to 4:30pm), and weekend refreshments during the high season. Dogs are welcome, and assistance dogs are accommodated. The site is accessible via well-maintained footpaths and bridleways, with cycle paths connecting to the High Peak Trail. While the climb to the outcrop is steep, the surrounding woodland trails offer easier walking options suitable for families and casual visitors.Historical and Cultural Context
The Derwent Valley, visible from Black Rocks, is steeped in industrial history, notably as the birthplace of the factory system pioneered by Sir Richard Arkwright in the 18th century. The nearby Cromford Mills and workers’ cottages reflect this heritage, linking the natural landscape with the region’s cultural evolution. Black Rocks itself was historically mined for lead, and the mineral-rich scree slopes continue to attract geology enthusiasts.Outdoor Recreation and Community
Beyond climbing, Black Rocks serves as a hub for outdoor activities including hiking, wildlife watching, and photography. The site’s integration with the High Peak Trail makes it a favored stop for cyclists and walkers exploring the Peak District. Local businesses and activity centers nearby offer additional recreational options, enhancing the visitor experience. The combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and recreational facilities makes Black Rocks a unique and cherished destination in Derbyshire.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Peak District National Park Authority
15.5 km
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich heritage of Peak District National Park, a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.
National Trust - Hardwick Hall
19.0 km
Explore Hardwick Hall, an architectural masterpiece and historic landmark that showcases the grandeur of the Elizabethan era amidst stunning gardens.
Baslow Edge
19.1 km
Experience stunning panoramas and serene walks at Baslow Edge in Peak District National Park, the perfect escape for nature lovers and photographers.
Thor's Cave
19.2 km
Explore the stunning Thor's Cave in the Peak District National Park, a natural marvel perfect for hiking and adventure amidst breathtaking scenery.
Derby Ghost Walk and Jail
19.9 km
Explore Derby's haunted history with the Derby Ghost Walk and Jail, where chilling tales and historical intrigue collide.
Pickford's House
20.0 km
Explore the stunning architecture and rich history of Pickford's House Museum, a Georgian gem in the heart of Derby, perfect for history enthusiasts.
Derby Cathedral
20.1 km
Discover Derby Cathedral’s historic charm, panoramic views, and vibrant cultural life in the heart of Derby city centre.
The Derby Ram Statue
20.5 km
Discover Derby’s iconic ram statue, a vibrant symbol of local legend, heritage, and community pride in the heart of the city.
Riley Graves
21.6 km
Six gravestones mark a family's sacrifice during England's most poignant plague.
Mompesson's Well
22.6 km
Mompesson's Well marks Eyam’s brave boundary where plague-era coins were disinfected, symbolizing sacrifice and community in the 1665 quarantine.
Millers Dale Viaduct
23.1 km
Experience the breathtaking Millers Dale Viaduct on the Monsal Trail, a stunning bridge offering rich history and picturesque views in the heart of the Peak District.
Bolsover Castle
23.4 km
Discover the enchanting Bolsover Castle, a historical gem showcasing stunning architecture and rich heritage in the heart of Bolsover.
National Trust - Padley Gorge
23.7 km
Experience the natural beauty of Padley Gorge, a hidden gem in the Peak District with stunning landscapes, serene trails, and rich wildlife.
Peak Wildlife Park
24.2 km
Explore Peak Wildlife Park: A family-friendly wildlife sanctuary with captivating animal encounters and indoor play for an unforgettable day out.
Alton Towers
24.6 km
Experience the thrill of a lifetime at Alton Towers, the UK's top theme park, where adventure awaits for thrill-seekers and families in a stunning setting.
Unmissable attractions to see
High Peak Trail
1.4 km
Explore 17.5 miles of historic railway trail with stunning Peak District views, wildflowers, and accessible paths for walking, cycling, and horse riding.
Cromford Mills
1.5 km
Where water power revolutionized manufacturing—explore the birthplace of the modern factory system
Wirksworth Heritage Centre
1.8 km
Explore Wirksworth’s rich heritage and local industries in a welcoming historic centre with engaging exhibits and a cozy café.
High Peak Junction
2.3 km
Where the Cromford Canal meets the Cromford & High Peak Railway in the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site – a heritage-rich visitor centre with restored railway workshops and forge.
Gulliver's Kingdom
2.3 km
Quirky hillside theme park offering exceptional value, included attractions, and spectacular Peak District views.
Leawood Pump House
2.4 km
Explore the Victorian steam-powered marvel that kept the Cromford Canal flowing, set amidst Derbyshire’s scenic heritage trails.
Peak District Mining Museum
2.4 km
Discover Derbyshire’s lead mining heritage through immersive exhibits and authentic underground mine tours at the Peak District Mining Museum.
The Fishpond
2.4 km
A vibrant Matlock Bath pub blending hearty British fare, live music, and tranquil outdoor spaces by the scenic River Derwent.
Matlock Bath Aquarium and arcade
2.7 km
Discover Victorian charm and aquatic wonders with interactive exhibits and a historic thermal pool in the heart of Matlock Bath.
The Great Rutland Cavern
2.9 km
Explore the captivating 17th-century lead mining life in the accessible Great Rutland Cavern, part of the scenic Heights of Abraham estate.
The Great Masson Cavern
3.0 km
Explore the illuminated tunnels of the historic Great Masson Cavern, where geology and mining heritage meet breathtaking views over Matlock.
Heights of Abraham
3.1 km
Ride a cable car to a historic hilltop estate in the Peak District, explore show caverns, panoramic views, and family-friendly attractions above Matlock Bath.
Matlock Dale
3.4 km
Discover Matlock Dale’s scenic beauty, rich mining heritage, and the thrilling Heights of Abraham hilltop park with panoramic views and family fun.
Pic Tor War Memorial
4.2 km
Explore the Pic Tor War Memorial in Matlock for a serene blend of history and stunning Peak District views, ideal for reflection and exploration.
Quirky Antiques Collectables & Curios
4.4 km
Discover a charming collection of vintage antiques, curios, and collectibles in Matlock’s welcoming and quirky treasure trove.
Essential places to dine
The Seafood Cave & Grill
2.8 km
Discover premium Scottish seafood in a cozy cave-like setting, where warm hospitality and exquisite flavors meet in Matlock Bath.
The Family Tree
4.3 km
A cozy family-run restaurant and B&B offering homemade food and charming rooms on the edge of the Peak District in Derbyshire.
Stones
4.5 km
Elegant modern British dining with Mediterranean flair beside Matlock’s scenic River Derwent, perfect for relaxed yet refined meals.
The Orangery Restaurant
6.5 km
Refined British dining in a historic setting within Audley St Elphin’s Park, blending heritage charm with tranquil gardens near the Peak District.
The White Horse
9.5 km
A charming country inn and restaurant on the edge of the Peak District, offering modern British cuisine and cozy accommodations in a tranquil setting.
Pesto At The Peacock
9.8 km
Savor authentic Italian flavors in a relaxed, friendly setting at Pesto At The Peacock, Alfreton’s go-to for quality casual dining.
The Peacock at Rowsley
10.8 km
Historic riverside inn offering refined rooms, acclaimed dining, and exclusive fishing on Derbyshire’s scenic Haddon Estate.
Lamplight Restaurant Ltd
14.2 km
Discover innovative Anglo-French cuisine in a cozy, family-run setting at Ashbourne’s charming Lamplight Restaurant.
The Manners, Bakewell
14.5 km
Traditional Robinsons pub in Bakewell serving excellent local ales and renowned pub food, with dog-friendly rooms and a spacious beer garden.
The Woodyard
14.7 km
Historic marble works turned vibrant restaurant with fresh homemade food and a scenic riverside beer garden in the heart of Bakewell.
The Tasting Club Restaurant
14.8 km
An intimate tasting menu experience blending rustic charm and refined flavors in Ashbourne’s historic Buttermilk Coffee House.
Restaurant Lovage by Lee Smith
14.8 km
Innovative modern English cuisine with Michelin-starred finesse in a cozy Bakewell setting, blending local heritage with contemporary elegance.
Piedaniel's
14.8 km
A charming family-run French restaurant in Bakewell offering refined cuisine, elegant ambiance, and impeccable service for memorable dining experiences.
The Schoolhouse Restaurant Bar And Garden
15.3 km
A welcoming modern British restaurant in South Normanton, known for hearty meals, local produce, and a friendly garden setting.
The Restaurant at Horsley
15.4 km
Elegant dining with scenic golf course views, serving British classics and steaks in a tranquil Derbyshire setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Little Bow
1.4 km
Discover unique fashion accessories and gifts in the charming village setting of Little Bow Boutique, Cromford’s stylish hidden gem.
Shop&Museum
1.6 km
Discover railway heritage, a charming bookshop, and vintage café at Wirksworth Station on the scenic Ecclesbourne Valley Railway.
Equatorial Shop
2.5 km
Discover vibrant fair trade fashion and crafts at Equatorial Shop, Matlock’s hub for ethical, colorful, and culturally rich shopping.
The Old Apothecary Shop
2.7 km
Step into Victorian charm and natural wellness at The Old Apothecary Shop, Matlock Bath’s historic haven for handmade beauty and nostalgic gifts.
The Lost Cauldron
4.3 km
Where an antique cauldron sparked a magical dream, now a beloved destination for enchanted treasures.
Punnydukes
4.5 km
Whimsical gift shop brimming with unique treasures across multiple enchanting floors.
Ashgate Hospice Matlock Shop
4.7 km
Discover bargains with heart at Ashgate Hospice Matlock Shop, supporting vital palliative care across North Derbyshire.
The Original Factory Shop (Matlock)
4.7 km
Affordable shopping with big-brand discounts in the heart of Matlock, offering fashion, beauty, and homeware under one roof.
Bella Figura
5.2 km
Matlock’s bespoke bridal and vintage boutique offering personalized wedding dresses and expert alterations with a vintage charm.
England Pellegrino
9.9 km
Discover unique, handcrafted gifts in Belper’s historic England Pellegrino, nestled within the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site.
The Works
10.8 km
Affordable arts, crafts, books, and toys in the vibrant Peak Village outlet near Matlock.
Something Different chesterfield
12.6 km
Explore Chesterfield's creative gem, Something Different, for unique crafts and handmade treasures that reflect local artistry and charm.
Handmade Design
14.2 km
Discover unique, sustainable handmade gifts from UK artisans in the charming heart of Ashbourne’s Market Place.
Perfect Gifts Bakewell
14.7 km
Discover unique local gifts and heartfelt treasures in the cozy charm of Perfect Gifts Bakewell, your go-to shop for thoughtful souvenirs.
Bon Voyage Bakewell
14.7 km
Discover unique gifts and local charm at Bon Voyage Bakewell, nestled in the heart of Bakewell’s historic market town.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Jug And Glass
4.0 km
Historic 18th-century pub and inn in Lea, Matlock offering traditional British fare, real ales, cozy rooms, and a gateway to the Peak District.
Monk Bar
4.4 km
Monk Bar Matlock: Stylish cocktails, vibrant nights, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Derbyshire.
Twenty Ten
4.5 km
A rustic and lively bar in Matlock, offering great drinks, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere for all.
The Tipsy Toad
4.7 km
A vibrant cocktail bar in Matlock with funky vibes, great drinks, and friendly staff, open late for memorable nights out.
The Newsroom
5.1 km
A cozy micro pub in Matlock offering an excellent selection of local craft beers and a welcoming atmosphere for all beer lovers.
The Thorn Tree Inn
5.3 km
A traditional Matlock pub offering hearty homemade food, excellent ales, and stunning views over the Derbyshire Dales and Riber Castle.
Cliff Inn
5.4 km
Cozy traditional pub in Crich serving hearty Derbyshire classics with stunning countryside views and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
The Old Black Swan Public House
6.1 km
A welcoming traditional pub in Crich serving hearty British fare and well-kept ales in a cozy, community-focused setting.
The Flying Childers Inn
10.0 km
A cozy, dog-friendly country pub in Stanton in Peak offering fresh, mostly vegan fare and a warm, welcoming atmosphere in the heart of the Peak District.
Wheatsheaf Pub and Pantry
14.8 km
Cozy Bakewell pub blending traditional charm with modern pantry dining, serving generous portions in a warm, dog- and child-friendly setting.
Castle
14.8 km
A classic Greene King pub in Bakewell serving hearty British fare in a warm, historic setting near the Peak District.
The Joiners Arms
15.8 km
A cozy gastropub in Quarndon blending rustic charm with creative pizzas and classic British fare, perfect for casual dining and social gatherings.
Farmhouse at Mackworth
18.3 km
A stylish modern country pub and wedding venue in Derby offering rustic charm, crafted drinks, and versatile dining in a boutique setting.
Windmill Inn Derby
18.4 km
A historic Derbyshire pub offering classic ales, hearty roasts, and warm community spirit in the heart of the countryside.
Duke Of Sussex
18.8 km
A warm, affordable pub in Sutton-in-Ashfield offering hearty home-cooked meals, local ales, and lively entertainment in a dog-friendly setting.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Adventurous
- Relaxing
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Fun-filled
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Parks & Gardens
- Viewpoints
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Pet Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
