Coalhouse Fort Park: Historic Riverside Fortress and Scenic Parkland
Explore a Victorian riverside fortress steeped in history, surrounded by tranquil parkland and sweeping Thames views.
Coalhouse Fort Park in East Tilbury, Tilbury, is a historic Victorian river fortress built between 1861 and 1874 to defend the lower Thames from seaborne attacks. Set within a riverside park, the fort features distinctive military architecture, including water-filled ditches, musketry caponiers, and gun casemates. The park offers visitors a blend of rich military history, tranquil natural surroundings, and panoramic river views, making it a unique heritage and recreational site.
A brief summary to Coalhouse Fort Park
- Princess Margaret Rd, Tilbury, East Tilbury, RM18 8PB, GB
- +441375844203
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Visit during special open days to access the fort’s interior and guided tours, as general access inside the fort is limited.
- Bring binoculars for birdwatching in the park’s marsh and meadow habitats along the Thames.
- Wear sturdy shoes for walking on uneven paths around the fort and parkland.
- Check local event listings for educational programs and heritage activities suitable for families and school groups.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
- Trash Bins
Getting There
-
Train and Bus
From London Fenchurch Street, take a train to East Tilbury station (approximately 50–60 minutes). From East Tilbury station, a local bus or taxi can take you to Coalhouse Fort Park in about 10 minutes. Train fares typically range from £10 to £15 one way.
-
Car
Driving from central London to Coalhouse Fort Park takes about 50–70 minutes depending on traffic. Parking is available near the park, but spaces can be limited during events. There is no parking fee. Note that some roads near the fort are narrow and may require cautious driving.
-
Bus
Local bus services connect Tilbury town center with East Tilbury and the Coalhouse Fort area. Bus journeys take 15–25 minutes with fares around £3–£5. Service frequency varies, so check timetables in advance.
Coalhouse Fort Park location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Mild Temperatures
-
Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Coalhouse Fort Park
Origins and Evolution of Coalhouse Fort
Coalhouse Fort’s history stretches back to the early 15th century when East Tilbury was first fortified against French pirate raids. The site evolved through successive defensive structures, culminating in the current Victorian fort built between 1861 and 1874. This fort replaced earlier batteries and was designed under the influence of military engineers like Captain Siborne and supervised in part by General Gordon of Khartoum. Its construction faced challenges due to marshy ground causing subsidence and foundation issues, delaying completion. The fort was part of a strategic network of Thames defences, paired with forts on the opposite shore to protect London from naval invasion threats during periods of tension with France and later conflicts.Architectural Features and Military Role
Coalhouse Fort is notable for its robust design combining river-facing artillery positions with landward defences. The fort is surrounded by a broad water-filled outer ditch and an inner dry ditch defended by musketry caponiers—small fortified bays projecting from the walls. The barracks feature bulletproof steel shutters with loopholes for small arms fire, reflecting its dual role in repelling both naval and land assaults. Originally armed with numerous large-calibre rifled muzzle-loading guns, the fort’s armament evolved over time, including additions during World War I and II. It played an active role in controlling river traffic, including firing warning shots and supporting minefield operations to secure the Thames during wartime.Transition from Military Use to Public Park
Decommissioned in 1949, Coalhouse Fort passed from military to civilian hands, leased initially to the Bata Shoe Company for storage and later used as emergency housing for demobilised servicemen. In 1962, Thurrock Council acquired the fort and surrounding land, transforming the area into a public riverside park while the fort itself suffered neglect and vandalism. Restoration efforts by volunteer groups and heritage organizations have helped preserve the fort’s structure, with open days and educational programs reintroducing the site’s history to the public. The park now offers a blend of heritage interpretation and natural habitats, recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest.Natural Setting and Visitor Experience
Coalhouse Fort Park combines historical intrigue with scenic outdoor spaces. The riverside location provides panoramic views of the Thames and surrounding marshlands. Visitors can explore the park’s meadows, woodlands, and wetlands, enjoying peaceful walks amid diverse wildlife habitats. The fort’s parade ground and tunnels add an evocative atmosphere, inviting reflection on its military past. Educational programs engage school groups with the fort’s history and ecology, enhancing the visitor experience through hands-on learning and discovery.Community Involvement and Future Prospects
The Coalhouse Fort Project and local volunteers have played a vital role in conserving the fort and promoting its cultural significance. While public access to the fort has been limited in recent years, special open days and events continue to celebrate its heritage. Funding from heritage bodies and local authorities supports ongoing maintenance and interpretation efforts. The site’s future aims to balance preservation with increased public engagement, ensuring Coalhouse Fort remains a valued landmark and green space for generations to come.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Falklands Island Monument
7.8 km
A solemn tribute in Grays honoring merchant seafarers who sacrificed their lives in the 1982 Falklands War.
Laindon War Memorial
12.2 km
A solemn tribute in Basildon honoring Laindon's wartime heroes, blending history with community remembrance.
Prittlewell Priory
21.3 km
Discover the rich history and tranquil beauty of Prittlewell Priory, a captivating museum and former monastery in Southend-on-Sea.
Prittlewell royal Anglo-Saxon burial
21.5 km
Explore the earliest princely Anglo-Saxon burial in England, revealing a royal Christian tomb rich with ancient treasures and history.
Sealife Adventure
21.6 km
Explore the captivating marine life at Sealife Adventure, Southend-on-Sea's premier aquarium, featuring over 40 exhibits and interactive experiences.
Havering Museum Ltd
21.6 km
Discover the fascinating history and vibrant culture of Romford at Havering Museum Ltd, a must-visit destination for every traveler.
Southchurch Hall
22.0 km
Explore the historical elegance and serene gardens of Southchurch Hall, a captivating museum in Southend-on-Sea that reveals the region's rich heritage.
Mountnessing Windmill
22.0 km
Explore the unique charm of Mountnessing Windmill, a historic attraction offering captivating views and a glimpse into England's milling heritage.
Ingatestone Hall
22.1 km
Experience the grandeur of Ingatestone Hall, a historic Tudor mansion offering a glimpse into England's rich heritage and architectural beauty.
Southchurch Park
22.3 km
Discover the tranquility and beauty of Southchurch Park, a serene escape in Southend-on-Sea perfect for relaxation, picnics, and nature walks.
Old MacDonald's Farm & Fun Park
22.6 km
Experience family fun and educational adventures at Old MacDonald's Farm & Fun Park in Brentwood, where animals and amusement come together.
RHS Garden Hyde Hall
24.5 km
Explore the enchanting RHS Garden Hyde Hall, a botanical paradise filled with stunning landscapes, diverse plant life, and delightful cafes.
Kelvedon Hatch Secret Nuclear Bunker
26.2 km
Explore the Kelvedon Hatch Secret Nuclear Bunker, a fascinating museum that reveals the hidden history of Cold War Britain and its civil defense efforts.
Great Baddow Chain Home Radar Tower
27.4 km
The only complete Chain Home radar tower in the UK, a towering symbol of WWII air defence and Cold War innovation in Great Baddow.
Hylands House
27.4 km
Explore the historic Hylands House, a stunning landmark in Chelmsford, surrounded by lush gardens and rich cultural heritage, perfect for all visitors.
Unmissable attractions to see
Tilbury Fort
4.3 km
Explore Tilbury Fort, a stunning 16th-century riverside fortress guarding London with star-shaped bastions, rich history, and scenic Thames views.
The Leather Bottle
8.6 km
Historic 17th-century pub in Cobham, beloved by Charles Dickens, offering seasonal local cuisine, a cocktail lounge, and expansive gardens.
St Mary Magdalene Church, Cobham
8.7 km
Discover Cobham’s medieval gem, St Mary Magdalene Church, famed for its stunning architecture and England’s finest collection of medieval brasses.
Langdon Hills Country Park
9.3 km
Expansive woodlands and panoramic views await at Langdon Hills Country Park, a serene outdoor retreat near Stanford-le-Hope.
Guildhall Museum
9.5 km
Explore Medway’s rich history in a stunning 17th-century Guildhall with immersive exhibits from Roman times to Dickensian England.
Canvey Wick
9.5 km
Discover Canvey Wick, a unique brownfield nature reserve in Essex, famed for its rare insects and vibrant habitats born from industrial past.
Rochester Castle
9.6 km
Explore one of England’s finest Norman castles with towering keeps, epic siege history, and stunning views over the River Medway.
Rochester Cathedral
9.7 km
Explore Rochester Cathedral, England’s second oldest cathedral, a Norman and Gothic masterpiece with 1,400 years of history, art, and spiritual heritage.
Six Poor Traveller House
9.8 km
Step into Tudor philanthropy and Dickensian charm at Rochester’s historic Six Poor Travellers House, a timeless sanctuary for travellers since 1579.
Eastgate House
10.0 km
Discover Eastgate House, a beautifully restored Tudor townhouse in Rochester with rich history and Charles Dickens’ iconic writing chalet in its tranquil gardens.
The Historic Dockyard Chatham
10.0 km
Step aboard history at The Historic Dockyard Chatham, where centuries of British naval heritage come alive across 80 acres of ships, galleries, and craftsmanship.
Restoration House
10.0 km
Explore Restoration House, an exquisite Elizabethan mansion in Rochester that hosted King Charles II and inspired Dickens’ Satis House, with stunning gardens and rich history.
Funky Friday Over 30's Night
10.2 km
A monthly nostalgic dance party for over 30s featuring 80s and 90s classics at Greenhithe’s welcoming Royal British Legion.
Upside Down House – Lakeside
10.5 km
Experience the UK's first upside-down house where gravity is flipped and fun is guaranteed in a vibrant, family-friendly setting at Lakeside.
Lakeside Shopping Centre
10.8 km
Discover over 250 shops, dining, and family fun at Lakeside Shopping Centre—West Thurrock’s vibrant retail and leisure hub.
Essential places to dine
Aspera
14.0 km
Experience authentic Mediterranean flavors with fresh, locally sourced ingredients in a stylish and welcoming setting in Benfleet.
The Magic Mushroom
15.2 km
A stylish fine dining experience blending British and Mediterranean flavors in a charming converted barn on Billericay’s outskirts.
La Quinta Restaurant & Venue Hire - Benfleet Essex
15.4 km
Experience superb dining, lively entertainment, and warm hospitality at La Quinta, Benfleet’s premier restaurant and event venue.
Dukes Head Billericay
16.1 km
A charming gastropub in Billericay blending traditional British fare with a warm, inviting atmosphere and scenic outdoor spaces.
The Dining Room
16.9 km
Cozy British and European dining with fresh, local ingredients and friendly service in the heart of Leigh-on-Sea.
Leigh Bistro Restaurant
17.9 km
Charming family-run bistro serving fresh contemporary European cuisine in the vibrant heart of Leigh-on-Sea.
Toulouse Restaurant
19.2 km
Modern European dining with fresh local flavors and stunning estuary views on Westcliff-on-Sea’s Western Esplanade.
Oyster Creek Kitchen
19.4 km
Fresh seafood and coastal charm on the Westcliff waterfront, where attentive service meets seaside sophistication.
Padrino Italian Restaurant & Pizzeria
19.6 km
Classic Italian dining with warm hospitality and flavorful pizzas in the heart of Westcliff-on-Sea.
Prowse Restaurant
19.6 km
Authentic Turkish flavors and warm hospitality meet seaside charm at Prowse Restaurant in Westcliff-on-Sea.
Piccolo
19.7 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and lively dining by Southend’s beautiful seafront at Piccolo, a beloved Westcliff-on-Sea restaurant.
Great Tides Restaurant & Bar
20.1 km
Modern European dining with stunning sea views and a vibrant bar atmosphere on Westcliff Parade, Westcliff-on-Sea.
Il Mondo Southend
20.1 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Westcliff-on-Sea at Il Mondo Southend.
La Petite Petanque
20.7 km
Experience authentic French cuisine in a charming garden pavilion overlooking Southend’s bowling green, blending relaxed vibes with classic flavors.
The Sunflower Bistro
20.7 km
A welcoming, affordable bistro in Southend-on-Sea offering fresh British fare and a relaxed, friendly atmosphere perfect for any casual meal.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Gifts for All Home Decor
15.7 km
Discover unique, stylish home decor and gifts at Gifts for All Home Decor, Hadleigh’s charming boutique with quality and affordability.
Latham Street
17.5 km
Discover sustainable vintage fashion reimagined with style and care at Latham Street in the heart of Leigh-on-Sea.
Store Thirty3
17.6 km
A charming gift shop on Elm Road offering unique local treasures in the heart of Leigh-on-Sea’s vibrant coastal town.
La Luna Boutique
17.7 km
Discover unique bohemian fashion with a vintage rock ’n’ roll edge at La Luna Boutique in Leigh-on-Sea.
A Touch Too Wild
17.9 km
Elegant bespoke ladies' couture and formal wear boutique in the charming seaside town of Leigh-on-Sea.
The Factory Shops
18.1 km
Discover unbeatable bargains and a diverse range of discounted goods at The Factory Shops, Rayleigh’s favorite value retail destination.
The Baytree Shopping Centre
19.4 km
A practical and accessible shopping centre at the heart of Brentwood, offering everyday essentials and local services.
Minnie's Boutique
19.5 km
Discover unique styles and personalized service at Minnie's Boutique, a charming ladies' clothing shop in Brentwood, perfect for every fashion enthusiast.
French Quarter
19.5 km
Discover unique gifts and artisan homewares in Brentwood’s welcoming French Quarter boutique.
Argosy Toys & Gifts
19.8 km
Discover a treasure trove of toys and gifts at Argosy Toys, a cherished independent shop in Westcliff-on-Sea since 1947.
Eliza Boutique
19.8 km
Discover timeless style and personalized service at Eliza Boutique, Westcliff-on-Sea’s independent ladies’ fashion destination.
The Happy Sole
20.2 km
Discover the charm of Westcliff-on-Sea at The Happy Sole, your go-to shop for unique gifts and local treasures.
Linked UK Clothing Limited
20.8 km
Discover authentic luxury fashion with curated unworn and pre-owned designer pieces at Linked UK Clothing Limited in Southend-on-Sea.
ideal gift shop
20.8 km
Discover unique and thoughtful gifts in the heart of Westcliff-on-Sea’s welcoming Ideal Gift Shop on London Road.
By the Sea Vintage
20.8 km
Discover curated retro fashion and unique vintage treasures in the heart of Southend-on-Sea’s vibrant Alexandra Street.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Prim and Proper Cocktail Bar
13.1 km
Basildon’s premier mobile cocktail bar delivering expert mixology and stylish service to your private events and celebrations.
Fête Lounge
16.3 km
Experience vibrant Caribbean-inspired cocktails and afternoon teas in a lively, welcoming lounge at Upminster’s Fête Lounge.
The Cocktail Kitchen
16.6 km
A lively cocktail bar and tapas spot in Leigh-on-Sea, famed for creative drinks, generous small plates, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Ten Green Bottles
17.5 km
A cozy, quirky bar tucked away in Leigh-on-Sea’s Rectory Grove, offering great drinks, live music, and a friendly vibe.
Cristi's Bar
17.6 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and expertly crafted cocktails in Billericay’s vibrant and stylish Cristi's Bar.
Harry's Bar
18.0 km
A stylish and welcoming bar and restaurant in Billericay’s heart, perfect for relaxed dining and vibrant socializing.
Vertigo
18.2 km
A lively multi-level bar and restaurant in Hornchurch, perfect for casual drinks, celebrations, and enjoying great music in a stylish setting.
Peggy’s Music Bar Ltd
18.4 km
Experience vibrant music nights and a welcoming vibe at Peggy’s Music Bar, Leigh-on-Sea’s hotspot for DJs and social fun.
The Merchant Brentwood
19.6 km
A vibrant pub on Brentwood High Street serving artisan comfort food, lively sports, and spirited social gatherings from day to night.
The Trading Room Bar & Kitchen
19.7 km
A vibrant pub and kitchen in Westcliff-on-Sea offering hearty roasts, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere for all.
The Cliff
20.5 km
A lively, inclusive LGBT+ pub in Southend-on-Sea offering great cocktails, karaoke nights, and a welcoming atmosphere for all.
View Bar
20.6 km
Friendly seaside bar with great views, well-priced drinks, and a welcoming atmosphere on Southend’s Clifftown Parade.
Park Tavern Southend-on-Sea
20.6 km
A lively, welcoming pub in Southend-on-Sea offering great drinks, hearty food, and a warm community atmosphere on London Road.
The Alex
20.7 km
A lively and welcoming pub in Southend-on-Sea offering great vegan options, casual British fare, and a vibrant social scene.
Aloha Lounge
20.8 km
Experience a vibrant tropical oasis in Southend-on-Sea with exceptional cocktails, island-inspired cuisine, and warm, welcoming vibes at Aloha Lounge.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Loft Basildon
11.7 km
Experience Basildon’s vibrant dance scene with energetic music nights, friendly staff, and a lively atmosphere at The Loft Basildon.
Air & Breathe Nightclub
15.3 km
Vibrant dual-zone nightclub in Dartford blending youthful energy with plush exclusivity for over 25s.
The Moonraker Club
19.4 km
A vibrant, intimate nightclub in Westcliff-on-Sea with top DJs, a powerful sound system, and a lively social scene for unforgettable nights out.
Sunrooms2
20.9 km
Experience Southend-on-Sea’s dynamic nightlife at Sunrooms², where live music and DJ-driven parties keep the energy alive until the early hours.
Foundation
20.9 km
Vibrant nightclub and bar in Southend-on-Sea offering lively music, crafted cocktails, and a welcoming atmosphere for memorable nights out.
MooMoo Clubrooms Southend
21.1 km
Experience Southend’s vibrant nightlife at MooMoo Clubrooms, where themed rooms and lively beats create unforgettable party nights.
MYST Club
21.1 km
Experience the vibrant pulse of Southend-on-Sea’s nightlife at MYST Club, where music, dancing, and social energy converge.
Just Vibez
21.3 km
Experience vibrant nightlife and non-stop dancing at Just Vibez, Southend-on-Sea’s energetic nightclub hotspot.
The Lounge Jazz Club
21.4 km
Experience intimate jazz and soul performances in a cozy, elegant venue near Southend Airport with fine drinks and a lively atmosphere.
CQ LOUNGE
27.1 km
South London's Afrobeats epicenter: dance, shisha, cocktails, and culture until 5am in Woolwich's vibrant CQ Lounge.
Faces NightClub
28.2 km
A stylish, vibrant nightclub in Gants Hill with immersive sound, dynamic visuals, and a versatile space for unforgettable nights and events.
LA Lounge
29.2 km
London's top Afrobeats nightclub in Docklands: ethnic sophistication, VIP vibes, cocktails, and late-night dances until 4am on weekends.
Bar & Beyond Chelmsford
29.8 km
A large, lively nightclub in Chelmsford known for affordable drinks, vibrant atmosphere, and a mix of praise and controversy around its staff and music.
Club Tantalize
29.8 km
Chelmsford’s largest and most luxurious lapdancing club offering stylish nightlife with live pole shows and private VIP experiences.
Popworld - Chelmsford
30.0 km
Experience Chelmsford’s ultimate pop-themed nightclub with vibrant music, creative cocktails, and unforgettable themed parties.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Historic
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Waterfront
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
- Protected Area
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Pet Friendly
