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Aira Force Waterfall and Gowbarrow Park

Discover the breathtaking 65-foot Aira Force waterfall and ancient woodlands of Gowbarrow Park, a timeless Lake District treasure.

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Aira Force is a stunning 65-foot waterfall nestled within the ancient woodlands of Gowbarrow Park in the English Lake District. Owned by the National Trust, it offers scenic trails, historic bridges, and panoramic views over Ullswater. Visitors can explore diverse flora and fauna, enjoy a tea-room, and experience a landscape that inspired Wordsworth’s poetry, making it a must-visit natural attraction.

A brief summary to Aira Force Waterfall

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit early in the day or during weekdays to enjoy quieter trails and better chances of spotting red squirrels.
  • Bring waterproof clothing as weather can change quickly and the area around the falls can be misty and damp.
  • Use the foot passenger ferry from Glenridding to experience a scenic lakeside arrival at Aira Force.
  • Explore beyond the waterfall by hiking up to Gowbarrow summit for panoramic views of Ullswater.
  • Enjoy refreshments at the National Trust tea-room near the car park, which offers indoor and outdoor seating.
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Getting There

  • Car

    Driving from Penrith or Keswick takes approximately 30-40 minutes via the A592. National Trust parking is available at Aira Force car park with pay-and-display charges around £6 for 2 hours. Parking spaces are limited during peak times, so early arrival is recommended.

  • Bus

    The 508 bus service runs between Penrith and Glenridding with stops near Watermillock, about a 20-minute walk from Aira Force. Service frequency is limited on weekends and holidays. Tickets cost approximately £5-£7 one way.

  • Boat

    Ullswater 'Steamers' operate foot passenger ferries from Glenridding to the Aira Force jetty during spring to autumn, with journey times around 20 minutes. Tickets are priced about £8-£12 return, offering a scenic lakeside approach.

  • Walking

    From Glenridding village, a well-marked footpath leads to Aira Force in approximately 45-60 minutes over moderate terrain with some uphill sections. Suitable for most walkers but not wheelchair accessible.

Aira Force Waterfall location weather suitability

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  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about Aira Force Waterfall

Natural Majesty of Aira Force

Aira Force is a spectacular waterfall plunging approximately 65 feet (20 metres) into a rocky pool below, formed by the waters of Aira Beck as it journeys from the slopes of Stybarrow Dodd to Ullswater lake. Set within the steep-sided ravine of Gowbarrow Park, the falls showcase the raw power and serene beauty of the Lake District’s landscape. The surrounding woodland is rich with ferns, mosses, and towering Himalayan firs, creating a lush, verdant environment that changes with the seasons.

Historic and Cultural Significance

The area around Aira Force has been a place of inspiration and recreation for over three centuries. The National Trust acquired Gowbarrow Park in 1906, preserving this 750-acre estate as a pleasure ground with carefully maintained paths and viewing platforms. Two elegant early 20th-century arched bridges span the beck near the falls, commemorating members of the Spring family, notable figures connected to British history. The site also inspired William Wordsworth, whose Gothic poem ‘Somnambulist’ draws on the waterfall’s dramatic setting.

Trails and Wildlife Encounters

Visitors can explore a network of well-marked trails weaving through ancient woodlands and open glades. The paths range from gentle strolls suitable for families to more challenging hikes up to Gowbarrow summit, offering panoramic views over Ullswater. The woodland is a haven for wildlife, including the elusive red squirrel, and features diverse fungi such as the amethyst deceiver and yellow stagshorn. Natural play areas and picnic spots make it a welcoming destination for all ages.

Visitor Facilities and Accessibility

The National Trust provides a welcoming tea-room serving hot drinks, light lunches, and treats, with indoor and outdoor seating. Public lavatories, including accessible facilities, are available near the main car park. While the waterfall itself is not wheelchair accessible due to steep terrain, the site offers graded paths and accessible parking. A recently opened jetty allows visitors to arrive by foot passenger ferry from Glenridding, adding a scenic lakeside approach.

Seasonal Highlights and Experiences

Aira Force is captivating year-round, with spring fields nearby blooming with daffodils famously celebrated by Wordsworth. Rain or shine, the waterfall’s mist often creates vibrant rainbows, enhancing its magical atmosphere. Autumn brings colorful fungi and crisp air, while winter’s quiet adds a tranquil dimension. The site’s natural beauty and cultural heritage combine to offer a rich experience that connects visitors to the Lake District’s timeless charm.

Conservation and Stewardship

As a National Trust property, Aira Force is carefully managed to balance visitor access with environmental protection. Efforts include maintaining trails, protecting wildlife habitats, and encouraging responsible enjoyment. Visitors are encouraged to respect the Leave No Trace principles to help preserve this iconic landscape for future generations. The tea-room and shop contribute to conservation funding, supporting ongoing care of the park and its natural wonders.

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