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The Response - Renwick War Memorial, Newcastle upon Tyne

A powerful and historic war memorial honoring the Northumberland Fusiliers’ spirit and sacrifice in World War I, set in serene Newcastle gardens.

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The Response is a striking Grade I listed war memorial located in the gardens by Newcastle Civic Centre near Barras Bridge. Created by Sir W. Goscombe John, it commemorates the raising of several battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers during the First World War. The memorial features a dramatic bronze group of soldiers, civilians, and symbolic figures mounted on a granite screen, capturing the spirit and patriotic fervor of 1914.

A brief summary to The Response - Renwick War Memorial

  • Barras Bridge, Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RS, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the intricate bronze and granite details of the memorial.
  • Combine your visit with a walk around Newcastle Civic Centre gardens and nearby St Thomas the Martyr Church.
  • Look for the symbolic winged angel and drummer boys that lead the group of soldiers in the bronze sculpture.
  • Take time to reflect on the historical uniforms depicted, including the 1674 and WWI Fusilier figures on the rear.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Take the local bus routes 12 or 22 from Newcastle city center to Barras Bridge. The journey typically takes 10 to 15 minutes. Buses run frequently during the day, and a single ticket costs approximately £2.50. The stop is a short walk from the memorial.

  • Metro

    Use the Tyne and Wear Metro to St James station, about 1.5 km from the memorial. From there, a 20-minute walk through city streets leads to Barras Bridge. Metro tickets start at £2.40 for a single journey. The walk is on paved urban terrain.

  • Taxi

    Taxis from Newcastle city center to Barras Bridge take around 5 to 10 minutes depending on traffic. The fare is typically £6 to £10. This option offers direct and convenient access but may be subject to peak-hour delays.

  • Walking

    If you are staying nearby, walking to The Response is pleasant and accessible. From central Newcastle, expect a 25 to 35-minute walk along mostly flat, paved streets. Suitable for most visitors, with no significant physical demands.

The Response - Renwick War Memorial location weather suitability

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A Monument Honouring the Northumberland Fusiliers

The Response, also known as the Renwick War Memorial, stands prominently in the public gardens north of St Thomas the Martyr Church at Barras Bridge, Newcastle upon Tyne. It was commissioned by Sir George and Lady Renwick to commemorate the raising of several battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers during the First World War. The memorial was unveiled in the early 1920s and has since been protected as a Grade I listed structure, reflecting its cultural and historical significance.

Artistic Composition and Symbolism

Designed by the renowned sculptor Sir William Goscombe John, the memorial comprises a rusticated granite screen with an abutting plinth at both front and rear. The front face features a large bronze group titled 'The Response 1914,' depicting soldiers and would-be recruits led by two drummer boys. Interspersed among the figures are men and boys in uniform or working clothes, some bidding farewell to their families, others waving flags. Above the group, a winged angel figure sounds a trumpet, symbolizing the call to arms and patriotic zeal.

Rear Sculptures and Historical Context

On the rear side of the granite screen stand three granite figures: St George, the patron saint of England, flanked by two Northumberland Fusiliers—one in the First World War uniform and the other in the uniform from 1674, the year the regiment was raised. This juxtaposition connects the regiment’s long history with its pivotal role in the Great War, emphasizing continuity and tradition.

Location and Surroundings

The memorial is situated in a tranquil garden setting beside Newcastle Civic Centre, offering a reflective space amid the urban environment. Its proximity to Barras Bridge and St Thomas the Martyr Church adds layers of historical and spiritual resonance. The site invites visitors to contemplate the sacrifices made by the Fusiliers and the wider community during the war years.

Preservation and Cultural Importance

As a Grade I listed monument, The Response is protected for its exceptional architectural and historic interest. It stands not only as a tribute to those who served but also as a testament to early 20th-century public memorial art. The memorial’s detailed bronze figures and granite craftsmanship continue to draw attention for their artistic merit and emotive power.

Commemorative Role and Legacy

The Response memorializes the spirit of patriotism and collective effort during the outbreak of the First World War. It serves as a focal point for remembrance ceremonies and educational visits, helping to keep alive the memory of the Northumberland Fusiliers’ contribution to British military history. The memorial’s evocative imagery captures the emotional complexity of war—the pride, hope, and sorrow intertwined in the call to serve.

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