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The Chinese Bell Tower in Nottingham Arboretum

A Victorian war memorial pagoda in Nottingham Arboretum, blending Eastern design with British military history and lush heritage gardens.

4.5

The Chinese Bell Tower, located in Nottingham’s historic Arboretum, is a unique Victorian war memorial built in 1862. Designed by Marriott Ogle Tarbotton, this octagonal pagoda commemorates the 59th Nottinghamshire Regiment’s role in the Anglo-Chinese Wars and the Crimean War. Originally housing a bronze bell looted from a temple in Canton, the tower blends Eastern architectural motifs with British military history, set amidst a lush 17-acre Victorian park renowned for its diverse tree collection and heritage landscape.

A brief summary to Chinese Bell Tower

  • 14 Mansfield Grove, Nottingham, NG1 4GQ, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit in spring to enjoy nearby cherry blossoms that enhance the tower’s picturesque setting.
  • Bring a camera to capture the intricate Chinese architectural details and historic cannons.
  • Explore the wider Nottingham Arboretum to experience its diverse tree species and Victorian landscaping.
  • Learn about the tower’s military history and the story of the bell looted from Canton during the Opium Wars.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Take Nottingham City Transport buses 56 or 57 from Nottingham city center to the Arboretum stop, approximately 10-15 minutes journey. Buses run frequently but check schedules for evenings. A single fare costs around £2.50 GBP.

  • Walking

    From Nottingham Castle, a 15-minute walk along Mansfield Road and Mansfield Grove leads to the Chinese Bell Tower. The route is mostly flat and suitable for most walkers, though not wheelchair accessible due to some uneven paths.

  • Taxi

    Local taxis or ride-hailing services can reach the tower in about 5-10 minutes from central Nottingham. Fares typically range from £5 to £8 GBP depending on traffic.

Chinese Bell Tower location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
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  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about Chinese Bell Tower

A Victorian Tribute with Eastern Influences

The Chinese Bell Tower is a striking octagonal pagoda constructed in 1862 within Nottingham Arboretum, the city's oldest public park. Designed by civil engineer Marriott Ogle Tarbotton, the tower was conceived as a war memorial honoring the 59th Nottinghamshire Regiment’s involvement in two significant 19th-century conflicts: the Crimean War and the Anglo-Chinese Wars (also known as the Opium Wars). Its design incorporates distinctive Chinese architectural elements, such as traceried brackets, round columns, and a spire, reflecting Victorian fascination with exotic styles and imperial reach.

Historical Artefacts and Symbolism

At the heart of the tower originally hung a large bronze bell taken from a Joss house (Chinese temple) near Canton (modern Guangzhou) during the Second Opium War in 1859. This bell, inscribed in Chinese, was seized by the 59th Regiment of Foot and gifted to Nottingham as a trophy of empire. Although the original bell was relocated to the regimental museum in Preston in 1956, a replica now hangs in the tower. The monument is further accented by four cannons at its corners—two are authentic Crimean War cannons captured at Sebastopol, while the other two are replicas—creating a defensive ring that underscores the tower’s martial significance.

Setting Within Nottingham Arboretum

The tower stands in the midst of Nottingham Arboretum, a 17-acre Victorian park opened in 1852 as part of a civic initiative following the 1845 Inclosure Act. The Arboretum was designed by botanist Samuel Curtis and features over 800 trees of 65 species, many planted in the 19th century. Its winding paths, sweeping lawns, and historic structures—including the Chinese Bell Tower—have remained largely unchanged, earning it a Grade II listing on England’s Register of Historic Parks and Gardens. The Arboretum offers a tranquil green space combining botanical education, recreation, and heritage.

Architectural and Cultural Significance

The Chinese Bell Tower exemplifies Victorian-era memorial architecture that blends cultural motifs to reflect Britain’s imperial history. Its pagoda form and Eastern stylistic details contrast with the martial symbolism of the cannons and war trophies, creating a layered narrative of conquest and commemoration. The tower also contributes to Nottingham’s rich Victorian heritage and serves as a unique landmark within the city’s green heart.

Legacy and Visitor Experience

Visitors to the Chinese Bell Tower can appreciate not only its architectural charm but also its complex history as a symbol of 19th-century military campaigns and imperialism. Set within the peaceful Arboretum, the tower invites reflection on Nottingham’s past and the global reach of its regiments. The surrounding park’s mature trees and historic landscape enhance the contemplative atmosphere, making it a favored spot for locals and tourists alike.

Preservation and Contemporary Context

Though the original bell was removed in the mid-20th century and the pagoda was partly demolished during that period, restoration efforts have preserved the tower’s distinctive form and historical integrity. Today, it stands as one of nine Grade II listed structures within the Arboretum, maintaining its role as a cultural and historical asset. The site also connects to local lore, including associations with author J.M. Barrie, adding layers of cultural resonance to its military and architectural significance.

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