Nottingham Cathedral Church of St Barnabas

A Gothic Revival Landmark in the City

Rising above the rooftops of Nottingham, the Cathedral Church of St Barnabas is a powerful example of Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin’s Early English Gothic Revival style. Built between 1841 and 1844, it was consecrated in 1844 as the largest Catholic church constructed in England since the Reformation, a bold statement of faith in a time when Catholic worship was still emerging from centuries of restriction. Designed for the 16th Earl of Shrewsbury and Ambrose Philipps de Lisle, the cathedral’s ashlar stonework, lancet windows and soaring 150-foot spire create a dignified presence on the corner of Derby Road and North Circus Street. Its prominent location and elegant proportions make it one of Nottingham’s most distinctive religious buildings.

From Church to Cathedral

The church’s significance grew rapidly after its opening. In 1850, with the restoration of the Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales, St Barnabas was elevated to cathedral status, becoming the seat of the Bishop of Nottingham and the mother church of the diocese. The first bishop, Joseph Hendren, was enthroned here in 1851, marking the start of its role as a central place of Catholic worship and administration for much of the East Midlands. Over the decades, the cathedral has seen various interior changes, including the introduction of Italianate elements in the late 19th century and later 20th-century reforms that simplified much of Pugin’s original rich decoration, though fragments of his scheme survive and have been carefully restored.

The Heart of the Interior

Inside, the cathedral’s nave stretches beneath a high, vaulted ceiling, its stone pillars and pointed arches drawing the eye toward the sanctuary. The Blessed Sacrament Chapel, often described as the jewel of the cathedral, stands out for its richly decorated interior, reflecting Pugin’s original vision of a vibrant, colour-filled sacred space. Stained glass windows from the 19th century bathe the interior in soft, coloured light, while later additions such as the shrine to St Joseph in the north transept add further layers of devotional art. Though much of the original painted scheme was covered over in the mid-20th century, conservation work has uncovered and restored some of Pugin’s decorative details, gradually bringing back a sense of the cathedral’s intended atmosphere.

A Living Place of Worship

Beyond its architecture, St Barnabas remains a vibrant centre of Catholic life in Nottingham. Regular Masses, confessions and sacraments are held throughout the week, and the cathedral’s music department, with its cathedral choir and youth choir, continues a long tradition of choral worship. The building is not only a place of prayer but also a venue for concerts, recitals and community events, drawing both parishioners and visitors. Its peaceful ambience, even in the midst of the city, offers a space for quiet reflection, meditation and spiritual connection, making it more than just a historic monument.

Visiting the Cathedral

The cathedral is open daily to visitors, with generous visiting hours that allow time to explore its architecture and atmosphere. Entry is free, though donations are welcome to support ongoing maintenance and restoration. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and to be respectful of services and private prayer. The main areas of the cathedral are generally accessible, though some older or upper sections may have limited access; those with specific mobility needs are advised to contact the cathedral in advance. Information boards and occasional guided tours help explain the building’s history, architecture and role in the life of the diocese.