Matabeleland South, Zimbabwe Travel Guide
Discover Matabeleland South: Where Culture, History, and Nature Converge in Zimbabwe’s Heartland
Matabeleland South is a province in Zimbabwe that offers an enchanting mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. This destination is perfect for those who want to experience the authentic Zimbabwean lifestyle while exploring some of the country's most stunning landscapes. The region is home to the breathtaking Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its dramatic granite hills and ancient rock art. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to see rhinos, leopards, and a variety of bird species. The park’s unique geological formations and historical significance make it a must-visit. In addition to its natural wonders, Matabeleland South is rich in cultural heritage. The province is inhabited by the Ndebele people, whose vibrant traditions and crafts add a colorful dimension to any visit. Local markets offer a chance to purchase handmade artifacts and traditional attire, ensuring you take a piece of Zimbabwean culture home with you. For history buffs, the province offers numerous historical sites such as the Khami Ruins and the painted caves in the Matobo Hills. These sites provide a glimpse into the region’s ancient past and are ideal for anyone interested in archaeology and history. Matabeleland South is also famous for its warm and welcoming people, making it a delightful destination for every traveler.
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Matabeleland South.
- Visit during the dry season (May to October) for the best wildlife viewing experiences.
- Hire a local guide in Matobo National Park to fully appreciate the rock art and historical sites.
- Carry cash, as not all places accept credit cards, especially in rural areas.
- Try the local cuisine, including traditional dishes like sadza and nyama.
- Dress modestly when visiting local communities to show respect for local customs.
Top City Travel Guides in Matabeleland South
The cities of Matabeleland South, and the easiest places to base yourself.
Destinations in Matabeleland South
Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.
Explore Matabeleland South: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More
Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more
Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Matabeleland South
Top-rated picks
Best Attractions
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Matobo National Park
Explore Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Zimbabwe, renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and ancient rock art.
Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage
Experience wildlife conservation like never before at Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage in Zimbabwe, home to rescued lions, hyenas, and exotic birds.
Jabulani Safaris
Discover the magic of Zimbabwe's wildlife at Jabulani Safaris, where breathtaking landscapes meet extraordinary animal encounters.
Maleme Dam
Experience the tranquil beauty of Maleme Dam, a perfect retreat for outdoor adventures and wildlife encounters in Zimbabwe.
Best landmarks in Matabeleland South
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Best Landmarks
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Maremani Nature Reserve
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and rich wildlife of Maremani Nature Reserve, a hidden gem in Zimbabwe's national parks.
Great Zimbabwe National Monument
Experience the grandeur of Great Zimbabwe National Monument, a UNESCO World Heritage site steeped in history and architectural marvel.
Hwange National Park
Explore the incredible wildlife and stunning landscapes of Hwange National Park, a premier destination for adventure and nature lovers in Zimbabwe.
Matobo National Park
Explore the breathtaking landscapes, ancient rock art, and diverse wildlife of Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Zimbabwe.
Best restaurants in Matabeleland South
Top-rated picks
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Haefelis Bulawayo
Experience the sweetness of life at Haefelis Bulawayo with delectable pastries and aromatic coffee in the heart of Zimbabwe.
The Smokehouse Bulawayo
Experience exquisite barbecue and grill dishes at The Smokehouse Bulawayo – where flavor meets hospitality in the heart of Zimbabwe.
Roosters Pub & Grill.
Experience the vibrant flavors of Bulawayo at Roosters Pub & Grill—your go-to destination for mouthwatering chicken and refreshing drinks.
Carne Casa
Discover authentic Brazilian cuisine at Carne Casa in Bulawayo - a must-visit restaurant for steak lovers and breakfast enthusiasts alike.
Best bars in Matabeleland South
Top-rated picks
Best Bars
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The Smokehouse Bulawayo
Experience the best of Zimbabwean cuisine at The Smokehouse Bulawayo, where flavorful grilled dishes meet a lively atmosphere.
Roosters Pub & Grill.
Discover the vibrant taste of Bulawayo at Roosters Pub & Grill, where delectable chicken dishes and a lively atmosphere await.
The Boundary
Discover local flavors and a vibrant atmosphere at The Boundary, Bulawayo's premier pub for food, drinks, and entertainment.
Stop over Bar and Restaurant
Experience the vibrant flavors and friendly atmosphere at Stop Over Bar and Restaurant in Bulawayo, a perfect stop for tourists seeking local culinary delights.
Best nightclubs in Matabeleland South
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BAC LEISURE BULAWAYO
Dive into the heart of Bulawayo's nightlife at BAC Leisure, where the bar meets the disco for an unforgettable experience.
ZARAH LOUNGE
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Bulawayo at Zarah Lounge, where great drinks and entertainment meet in a lively atmosphere.
Cosmopolitan Night Club Bulawayo
Discover the lively nightlife of Bulawayo at Cosmopolitan Night Club, where vibrant music and a welcoming atmosphere await every visitor.
Club 263
Discover the heart of Bulawayo's nightlife at Club 263 – a vibrant bar offering lively music, refreshing drinks, and an unforgettable social experience.
Best shops in Matabeleland South
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NSSA Gwanda Shopping Mall.
Discover NSSA Gwanda Shopping Mall, where shopping meets local culture in the heart of Gwanda, Zimbabwe.
Hillside Shopping Centre
Discover the vibrant shopping and dining experience at Hillside Shopping Centre in Bulawayo, where local culture meets modern convenience.
OK Stores
Explore Gwanda's vibrant local culture at OK Stores, your trusted supermarket for groceries and essentials.
Phakama Shopping centre
Explore Phakama Shopping Centre in Gwanda for a vibrant shopping experience with local flavors and unique finds.
Explore Matabeleland South on the Map
A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Matabeleland South, mapped for you.
Matabeleland South Essentials
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Matabeleland South is well-connected by road and air. The nearest major airport is Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport in Bulawayo, which is approximately 100 kilometers north of the region. From Bulawayo, you can hire a taxi, use a shuttle service, or rent a car to reach your destination in Matabeleland South. There are also bus services that connect Bulawayo to various towns in Matabeleland South, such as Gwanda and Beitbridge.
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Once in Matabeleland South, local transportation options include minibuses (kombis), taxis, and car rentals. Kombis are the most common form of public transport and connect towns and villages within the region. Taxis are available but may be more expensive. Renting a car is a good option if you plan to explore remote areas at your own pace. Roads can be rough, so a 4x4 vehicle is recommended for certain areas.
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The official currency in Zimbabwe is the Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL), although the US Dollar (USD) is widely accepted. Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas. ATMs are available in major towns, but they may not always be reliable. Ensure you have enough cash before traveling to remote areas.
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Matabeleland South is generally safe for tourists, but it is wise to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables and be cautious when walking alone at night. High-crime areas targeting tourists are not common, but always remain vigilant. Some areas near the border with South Africa, such as Beitbridge, can have higher crime rates, so exercise additional caution in these regions.
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In case of emergency, dial 999 for police assistance or 995 for medical emergencies. Major towns like Gwanda have hospitals and clinics for medical assistance. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available in towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially in rural and traditional areas. Avoid wearing excessively revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly and be respectful. Public Transport: Do be courteous and patient when using public transport. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and a friendly smile. Avoid using the left hand for greetings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local cuisine and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Matabeleland South like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional crafts. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which offers stunning landscapes and ancient rock art. For a unique experience, attend a traditional dance or music performance, which provides insight into the local culture and traditions.
When is the best time to visit Matabeleland South?
Useful Local Phrases for Matabeleland South
You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.
— Eve
Here are the phrases I use most often in Matabeleland South. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️
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- HelloSalibonani
[sah-lee-boh-nah-nee] - GoodbyeHamba kahle
[hahm-bah kah-leh] - YesYebo
[yeh-boh] - NoHayibo
[hai-boh] - Please/You're welcomeNgiyacela
[ngee-yah-cheh-lah] - Thank youNgiyabonga
[ngee-yah-bong-ah] - Excuse me/SorryUxolo
[oo-ksoh-loh] - How are you?Unjani?
[oon-jah-nee] - Fine. And you?Ngihleli kahle. Wena unjani?
[ngee-hleh-lee kah-leh. weh-nah oon-jah-nee] - Do you speak English?Ukhuluma isiNgisi?
[oo-khoo-loo-mah ee-see-ng-ee-see] - I don't understandAngiqondi
[ahn-gee-kohn-dee]
- HelloSalibonani
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNgicela ukubona imenyu
[ngee-cheh-lah oo-koo-boh-nah ee-meh-nyoo] - I don't eat meatAngidli inyama
[ahn-gee-dlee een-yah-mah] - Cheers!Phakade!
[pah-kah-deh] - I would like to pay, pleaseNgicela ukukhokha
[ngee-cheh-lah oo-koo-koh-kah]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNgicela ukubona imenyu
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- Help!Usizo!
[oo-see-zoh] - Go away!Hamba!
[hahm-bah] - Call the Police!Biza amapolisa!
[bee-zah ah-mah-poh-lee-sah] - Call a doctor!Biza udokotela!
[bee-zah oo-doh-koh-teh-lah] - I'm lostNgilahlekile
[ngee-lah-leh-kee-leh] - I'm illNgiyagula
[ngee-yah-goo-lah]
- Help!Usizo!
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- I'd like to buy...Ngifuna ukuthenga...
[ngee-foo-nah oo-khoo-ten-gah] - I'm just lookingNgiyabheka kuphela
[ngee-yah-beh-kah koo-peh-lah] - How much is it?Kubiza malini?
[koo-bee-zah mah-lee-nee] - That's too expensiveLokhu kubiza kakhulu
[loh-khoo koo-bee-zah kah-khoo-loo] - Can you lower the price?Unganciphisa intengo?
[oon-gahn-chee-pee-sah een-ten-goh]
- I'd like to buy...Ngifuna ukuthenga...
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- What time is it?Kuyini isikhathi?
[koo-yee-nee ee-see-khah-ti] - It's one o'clockIyisikhombisa
[ee-yee-see-khom-bee-sah] - Half past (10)Ihafu kweyishumi
[ee-hah-foo kweh-yee-shoo-mee] - MorningEkuseni
[eh-koo-seh-nee] - AfternoonNtambama
[n-tahm-bah-mah] - EveningUbusuku
[oo-boo-soo-koo] - YesterdayIzolo
[ee-zoh-loh] - TodayNamuhla
[nah-moo-hlah] - TomorrowMango
[mahn-goh] - 1Kunye
[koon-yeh] - 2Kubili
[koo-bee-lee] - 3Kuthathu
[koo-thah-thoo] - 4Kune
[koo-neh] - 5Kuhlanu
[koo-lah-noo] - 6Kuhla
[koo-lah] - 7Kuphila
[koo-pee-lah] - 8Kuhlangana
[koo-hlan-gah-nah] - 9Kuhnine
[koo-nee-neh] - 10Kuphuma
[koo-poo-mah]
- What time is it?Kuyini isikhathi?
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- Where's a/the...?Kuphi...?
[koo-pee] - What's the address?Iyini ikheli?
[ee-yee-nee ee-kheh-lee] - Can you show me (on the map)?Ungangikhombisa (emaphepheni)?
[oon-gahn-gee-khom-bee-sah eh-mah-peh-peh-nee] - When's the next (bus)?Ukunini (ibhasi) elandelayo?
[oo-koo-nee-nee ee-bah-see eh-lahn-dah-leh] - A ticket (to ....)Itikithi (ku....)
[ee-tee-kee-thee koo]
- Where's a/the...?Kuphi...?
History of Matabeleland South
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Long before the arrival of colonial powers, the region that is now Matabeleland South was part of the ancient Kingdom of Mapungubwe, which thrived from around the 11th to the 13th century. This kingdom was one of the earliest and most advanced societies in southern Africa, known for its sophisticated trade networks and impressive stone architecture. The remnants of this era can be seen in various archaeological sites that offer a glimpse into the region's rich past.
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In the early 19th century, the Ndebele people, led by King Mzilikazi, migrated from present-day South Africa to Matabeleland. This migration was part of the larger Mfecane upheaval caused by the expansion of the Zulu Kingdom. The Ndebele established their own kingdom in the region, which became a significant political and military power. Various historical sites, including old kraals and battlefields, tell the story of the Ndebele’s settlement and their interactions with neighboring tribes.
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The late 19th century saw the arrival of British colonial forces, leading to conflicts between the Ndebele Kingdom and the British South Africa Company. The First Matabele War (1893-1894) resulted in the defeat of the Ndebele and the annexation of their territory by the British. The war and its aftermath are chronicled in several historical landmarks and museums across Matabeleland South, providing a poignant reminder of this turbulent period.
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In 1896-1897, the Ndebele rose up against British colonial rule in what is known as the Matabele Rebellion or the Second Matabele War. This insurrection was fueled by grievances over land dispossession and economic exploitation. Key sites related to this rebellion, including shrines and memorials, are scattered throughout the region, offering insight into the resistance and its impact on the local populace.
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Matabeleland South is rich in Ndebele culture, which is characterized by its vibrant arts, crafts, and traditional ceremonies. The region is renowned for its intricate beadwork, pottery, and painted huts, which are not only artistic expressions but also hold deep cultural significance. Visitors can experience these traditions firsthand during local festivals and at community-run cultural centers.
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Matabeleland South played a crucial role in Zimbabwe's struggle for independence from colonial rule. The region was a significant base for liberation fighters during the Rhodesian Bush War (1964-1979). Various sites, including former guerrilla camps and memorials, commemorate the sacrifices made by the people of Matabeleland South in the fight for freedom and sovereignty.
Neighbouring Regions of Matabeleland South
The closest regions to Matabeleland South, if you have time for more than one.
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Matabeleland South: A Gem in Zimbabwe's Crown
Matabeleland South is a province in Zimbabwe that offers an enchanting mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. This destination is perfect for those who want to experience the authentic Zimbabwean lifestyle while exploring some of the country's most stunning landscapes. The region is home to the breathtaking Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its dramatic granite hills and ancient rock art. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to see rhinos, leopards, and a variety of bird species. The park’s unique geological formations and historical significance make it a must-visit. In addition to its natural wonders, Matabeleland South is rich in cultural heritage. The province is inhabited by the Ndebele people, whose vibrant traditions and crafts add a colorful dimension to any visit. Local markets offer a chance to purchase handmade artifacts and traditional attire, ensuring you take a piece of Zimbabwean culture home with you. For history buffs, the province offers numerous historical sites such as the Khami Ruins and the painted caves in the Matobo Hills. These sites provide a glimpse into the region’s ancient past and are ideal for anyone interested in archaeology and history. Matabeleland South is also famous for its warm and welcoming people, making it a delightful destination for every traveler.