Background

Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge: Alabama's Natural Gem

Discover Alabama's Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge: A haven for biodiversity, outdoor recreation, and the iconic Cahaba Lily.

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The Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge protects a unique and biodiverse section of Alabama's longest free-flowing river. Established in 2002, the refuge is home to endangered species and the stunning Cahaba Lily, offering opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and immersion in nature.

A brief summary to Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit in May or June to witness the spectacular bloom of the Cahaba Lilies [5, 7, 9].
  • Check water levels before visiting, as the river can be swift and dangerous after rains [3, 11].
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching; the refuge is home to diverse bird species [9, 15].
  • Be prepared for a narrow gravel road with limited parking [2, 4].
  • Consider visiting the annual Cahaba Lily Festival in West Blocton [2, 5, 9].
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Getting There

  • Driving

    The Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge is located approximately six miles east of West Blocton, Alabama [3, 7]. From I-20/59, take Exit 97 and go south on Hwy 11 for 3 miles to Hwy 5 [3, 5]. Turn left onto Hwy 5 south and follow it for approximately 9 miles to County Road 24 [3]. Turn left onto CR 24 and continue for about 6 miles [3]. Look for the refuge sign on the right; River Trace, a dirt road, will be shortly after the sign on the right [5]. Be aware that River Trace Road is a narrow gravel road [2, 16]. There is no fee to enter the refuge [8]. Parking is available, but can be limited, especially during peak visitation times [4]. Checking weather and water levels before visiting is highly recommended [3].

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Discover more about Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge

The Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge, established in 2002, protects a remarkable stretch of the Cahaba River in central Alabama [6, 8]. This 3,689-acre (15 km2) refuge, located approximately six miles east of West Blocton, is a haven for biodiversity and natural beauty [6, 3, 9]. The Cahaba River itself is Alabama's longest free-flowing river, stretching almost 200 miles [8]. The refuge plays a critical role in safeguarding several federally listed species, including the Cahaba shiner, goldline darter, round rocksnail, and cylindrical lioplax snail [6, 7, 9]. It also provides habitat for 64 other rare plant and animal species [6, 7]. One of the refuge's most iconic features is the Cahaba Lily (Hymenocallis coronaria), a threatened aquatic plant [6, 9]. The largest known stand of these lilies occurs within the refuge, blooming from mid-May to early June and drawing visitors from across the region [2, 5, 9]. The landscape includes rolling uplands forested with mountain longleaf and loblolly pines, as well as mixed upland hardwood species along ravines and the river's edge [8, 9, 12]. Visitors can explore hiking trails, enjoy fishing, canoeing, photography, and wildlife observation [3, 6, 9]. The area has a rich history of coal mining from the mid-1800s to the mid-1900s [8, 9, 17]. Today, efforts are underway to restore the longleaf and hardwood forests [9, 11, 17]. Visitors can access the river via a gravel road on the south side of Bibb County Road 24 [2, 3, 7]. The Cahaba Blueway Initiative also provides natural access points, including Canoe Beach, though parking can be limited during peak times [4, 14].

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