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Bettie Hunter House: A Beacon of Black Entrepreneurial History

Visit the historic Bettie Hunter House in Mobile, AL, a symbol of Black entrepreneurship and resilience in the post-Civil War South. A landmark on the African-American Heritage Trail.

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The Bettie Hunter House in Mobile, Alabama, stands as a powerful reminder of Black resilience and entrepreneurial success in the post-Civil War South. Built in 1878 by Bettie Hunter, a formerly enslaved woman who made her fortune in the transportation business, this Italianate-style home symbolizes her remarkable achievements against immense odds.

A brief summary to Bettie Hunter House

  • 504 St Francis St, Mobile, Central Business District, Alabama, 36602, US

Local tips

  • While the house is a private residence, take a moment to appreciate its historical significance from the street and reflect on Bettie Hunter's inspiring story.
  • Explore the Dora Franklin Finley African-American Heritage Trail to discover other important historical sites in Mobile related to African American history.
  • Visit the nearby Mobile Carnival Museum and the History Museum of Mobile to gain a broader understanding of the city's cultural heritage.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are in downtown Mobile, start near Bienville Square. Walk east on St. Francis Street. The Bettie Hunter House is located at 504 St. Francis Street, approximately a 5-minute walk from the square. Look for the two-story Italianate house on your right.

  • Public Transport

    The Wave Transit System provides bus service in Mobile. From the Mobile Bay transit station, take the Route 10 bus towards Spring Hill College. Get off at the stop at St Francis St and Government St. From there, walk east on St Francis St for about 0.2 miles, and you will see Bettie Hunter House at 504 St Francis St on your left. A single ride fare is $1.25.

  • Driving

    If driving, navigate to the intersection of St. Francis Street and Jackson Street in downtown Mobile. Note that parking in the immediate vicinity can be limited. Metered street parking is available for $1.00 per hour. Several parking garages and lots are also located within a few blocks, with rates varying.

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Discover more about Bettie Hunter House

The Bettie Hunter House, located on St. Francis Street in Mobile, Alabama, is more than just a historic building; it's a symbol of resilience, entrepreneurship, and the enduring legacy of a remarkable woman. Constructed in 1878, the two-story Italianate house stands as a testament to the life of Bettie Hunter, a formerly enslaved African American who defied the odds to become a successful businesswoman in the post-Civil War South. Born into slavery in Dallas County, Alabama, in 1852, Bettie Hunter experienced the harsh realities of bondage from a young age. After the Civil War, she moved to Mobile with her family, seeking opportunities beyond the limitations of agricultural life. Mobile had become a major port city, and Bettie recognized a need for transportation services. Together with her brother Henry, Bettie established a hack and carriage business, transporting goods from the bustling port to warehouses and markets throughout the city. Despite it being illegal for women to own businesses at the time, Bettie Hunter thrived. At the age of 27, Bettie Hunter purchased a plot of land at auction and commissioned the construction of her home. The Italianate style, characterized by its elaborate detailing and symmetrical design, reflected her hard-earned success and social standing. The home features a wood-frame construction with intricate decorative elements, reflecting the architectural trends of the late 19th century. Tragically, Bettie Hunter's life was cut short; she died of anemia on November 2, 1879, just a year after her house was completed. She was only 27 years old. Childless, she bequeathed her property to her family, ensuring that her legacy would endure. The home was partially damaged by Hurricane Frederic in 1979, and the family hopes to restore the home soon for use as an event space or art gallery, returning it to its former glory. Today, the Bettie Hunter House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a stop on the Dora Franklin Finley African-American Heritage Trail, ensuring its recognition and preservation for future generations. While the house is a private residence and not open for tours, its exterior serves as a powerful symbol of hope, perseverance, and the pursuit of the American dream.

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