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Alabama State Capitol: A Symbol of History and Politics

Explore Alabama's rich history and political legacy at the State Capitol in Montgomery, a National Historic Landmark and a witness to pivotal moments.

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The Alabama State Capitol in Montgomery, a National Historic Landmark, stands as a testament to the state's rich history and political significance. Completed in 1851, it has witnessed pivotal moments, from the birth of the Confederacy to the culmination of the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March. Today, it functions as a museum and houses the Governor's office.

A brief summary to Alabama State Capitol

  • Monday 9 am-4 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-4 pm
  • Friday 9 am-4 pm

Local tips

  • Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance of the Capitol. Tours are available Monday through Friday, but reservations are required for groups of 15 or more.
  • Explore the grounds surrounding the Capitol, which feature monuments, statues, and gardens.
  • Visit the Goat Hill Museum Store inside the Capitol for unique Alabama-made gifts and souvenirs.
  • Check out nearby attractions such as the First White House of the Confederacy, the Civil Rights Memorial, and the Museum of Alabama.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From downtown Montgomery, including areas around Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church or the Civil Rights Memorial, the Alabama State Capitol is a short walk uphill. Head east on Dexter Avenue, and you'll see the Capitol building at the top of the hill. The walk is about 0.3 miles and takes approximately 5-10 minutes. Be mindful of the incline as you approach Capitol Hill.

  • Public Transport

    Montgomery Transit (MAX) bus routes serve the Alabama State Capitol area. Several bus lines, including routes 1, 2, 4, 5, and 8, have stops within a few blocks of the Capitol. The closest bus stops are typically at Madison & Bainbridge or Bainbridge & Dexter. A single ride fare on MAX is $1.25.

  • Driving

    If driving, use the address '600 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, AL 36104' for GPS navigation. Metered street parking is available around the Capitol, costing approximately $0.50 per hour, with a two-hour limit. Metered parking is free on Saturdays and Sundays. Free parking is also available at Cramton Bowl Stadium or Paterson Field, with a shuttle or a longer walk to the Capitol. From I-65 South (Birmingham, Huntsville, and points North): Take I-65 South to Montgomery. Merge onto I-85 North via Exit 171. Take Exit 1 (Court Street) and continue straight on Arba Street for ½ mile. Turn left on Union Street and merge into far right lane. Continue ¾ mile. See bus unloading directions on reverse. FROM I-65 NORTH (MOBILE AND POINTS SOUTH): Take I-65 North to Montgomery. Merge onto I-85 North via Exit 171.

Unlock the Best of Alabama State Capitol

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Discover more about Alabama State Capitol

Perched atop Capitol Hill, originally known as Goat Hill, the Alabama State Capitol is more than just a building; it's a living museum of Alabama's history and political evolution. The current building, completed in 1851 in the Greek Revival style, replaced an earlier structure that tragically burned down. Its location was strategically chosen in 1846 when Montgomery became the state's capital, spurred by Alabama's expansion and its central location. Throughout its history, the Capitol has been a stage for significant events. In 1861, it was within these walls, in the Senate Chamber, that the Confederate States of America was formed. Over a century later, the Capitol grounds served as the endpoint for the 1965 Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March, led by Martin Luther King, Jr., marking a monumental step forward in the fight for civil rights. The building itself is an architectural marvel, reflecting the Greek Revival style popular at the time of its construction. Over the years, it has undergone several expansions and a major restoration in 1992, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Today, visitors can explore the restored House of Representatives, Senate Chamber, the old Supreme Court chamber and library, and the rotunda, each echoing stories of the past. Eight murals in the Rotunda depict episodes from Alabama history. The Alabama State Capitol is a must-see destination for anyone interested in American history, civil rights, and the political landscape of the South. It stands as a powerful reminder of the struggles and triumphs that have shaped Alabama and the nation.

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