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Roman Ruin at Schönbrunn Palace

A meticulously crafted architectural folly in Schönbrunn Palace gardens, evoking the grandeur of ancient Rome and Habsburg imperial aspirations.

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The Roman Ruin in Vienna's Schönbrunn Palace gardens is an 18th-century architectural folly designed by Johann Ferdinand Hetzendorf von Hohenberg. It's not a genuine ruin, but a carefully constructed imitation of ancient Roman architecture, reflecting the Romantic era's fascination with antiquity.

A brief summary to Roman Ruin

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
  • Combine your visit to the Roman Ruin with a stroll through the Schönbrunn Palace gardens to fully appreciate the surrounding landscape.
  • Take advantage of the free admission to the gardens and the Roman Ruin, making it an affordable and enriching experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From central Vienna, take the U4 U-Bahn line to the 'Schönbrunn' station. Follow the signs towards Schönbrunn Palace, a short walk of approximately 400 meters. Enter the palace gardens through the main entrance. Walk through the gardens towards the Neptune Fountain. The Roman Ruin is located to the left of the Neptune Fountain, a short walk along the path. A single ride on the U-Bahn costs approximately €2.40.

  • Walking

    From the Hietzing station (U4, S7), exit and walk north along the Schloss Schönbrunn grounds. Enter through one of the side entrances to the park. Follow the signs towards the Neptune Fountain; the Roman Ruin will be to the left.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-sharing service from central Vienna to Schönbrunn Palace typically costs between €20 and €30, depending on traffic and the specific location. Request to be dropped off at the main entrance of Schönbrunn Palace. Enter the gardens through the main gate and follow the signs towards the Neptune Fountain. The Roman Ruin is located to the left of the fountain, a short walk away.

  • Driving

    If driving, parking is available on Schönbrunner Schloßstraße. Parking fees are approximately €3.90 per hour, with a maximum daily rate of €39. From the parking area, walk to the main entrance of Schönbrunn Palace, enter the gardens, and proceed towards the Neptune Fountain. The Roman Ruin is located to the left of the fountain.

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Discover more about Roman Ruin

Nestled within the sprawling Schönbrunn Palace gardens, the Roman Ruin stands as a captivating testament to the Romantic era's fascination with antiquity. Designed in 1778 by Johann Ferdinand Hetzendorf von Hohenberg, it is an architectural folly, not a genuine ruin, that embodies the picturesque decay admired during that period. Originally known as the 'Ruin of Carthage,' it was intended to evoke a sense of nostalgia and contemplation, inviting viewers to reflect on the transience of power and the enduring legacy of past civilizations. The ruin is inspired by engravings of the Temple of Vespasian and Titus in Rome. The ensemble consists of a rectangular pool framed by a massive semi-circular arch with lateral walls, creating the illusion of an ancient edifice slowly crumbling into the ground. The architectural elements, including columns, reliefs, and sculptures, were meticulously crafted to enhance the ruin's Roman character. The central arch, with its fragmented architrave and frieze adorned with classical figures, adds to the convincing aesthetic. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the Roman Ruin also carries symbolic weight. Its original name alludes to the victory of Rome over Carthage, a theme that resonated with the Habsburgs, who saw themselves as the legitimate successors to the Roman Empire. The ruin served as a visual representation of their dynastic claims and imperial ambitions. Today, the Roman Ruin remains a captivating and thought-provoking feature of the Schönbrunn Palace gardens, drawing visitors to admire its beauty and contemplate its historical and symbolic significance.

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