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Istisu Springs: Azerbaijan's Thermal Oasis

Discover Istisu's natural thermal springs in Azerbaijan: a serene escape for relaxation and rejuvenation with mineral-rich waters and scenic landscapes.

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Istisu, meaning 'hot water' in Azerbaijani, is a renowned destination in Azerbaijan celebrated for its natural thermal springs, attracting visitors seeking relaxation and therapeutic benefits. Nestled in the scenic landscapes of either Lankaran or Kalbajar, depending on the specific spring, Istisu offers a tranquil escape with mineral-rich waters known for their healing properties.

A brief summary to Istisu springs

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to enjoy the tranquility of the springs before they get crowded.
  • Bring your own towels and swimwear for a comfortable experience at the thermal springs.
  • Explore the surrounding hiking trails for breathtaking views and a deeper connection with nature.
  • Check the local weather before your visit to ensure a pleasant experience in the outdoor areas.
  • Sample local dishes at nearby eateries to enhance your cultural experience while visiting Istisu.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From the center of Lankaran, taxis are readily available to take you to Istisu. The ride typically takes around 15-20 minutes. A taxi ride should cost approximately 5-7 AZN. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. Taxis can also be shared with other passengers to reduce costs.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses (marshrutkas) also operate from Lankaran to Istisu. In Lankaran, board a local minibus (marshrutka) heading towards Istisu. The fare is typically around 1-2 AZN. Ensure you inform the driver of your destination. The journey by minibus takes approximately 30-40 minutes.

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Discover more about Istisu springs

Istisu refers to several hot spring locations in Azerbaijan, most notably in Lankaran and Kalbajar. The name itself translates to 'hot water' in Azerbaijani, a fitting description for these natural thermal springs. For centuries, local residents have recognized the therapeutic properties of these waters, using them for medicinal purposes. The Istisu springs in the Kalbajar region are located at an altitude of 2,225 meters in the Lesser Caucasus Mountains. These springs emerged following a major seismic event in 1139. During the Soviet era, Istisu in Kalbajar was a popular sanatorium, accommodating up to 50,000 visitors annually. The facilities were, however, destroyed during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War but the area was returned to Azerbaijan in 2020 and a mineral water factory has been rebuilt. The Istisu Thermal Spring near Lankaran, in the southeast of Azerbaijan, is known for its luscious subtropical climate. The mineral waters emerge from the earth at high temperatures and are believed to have healing properties. Visitors can immerse themselves in traditional baths and benefit from hydrothermal therapies offered in local bathhouses and sanatoriums. The surrounding diverse landscape, featuring dense forests and mountainous terrain, enhances the appeal of Istisu as a wellness destination. The waters of Istisu are rich in minerals and are believed to help with joint pain, skin diseases, and digestive issues. Whether seeking relaxation or therapeutic benefits, Istisu offers a unique and serene experience immersed in the natural wonders of Azerbaijan.

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