Buriganga River: Dhaka's Historical Lifeline
Explore Dhaka's vibrant river culture and history on the Buriganga, a lifeline of Bangladesh's capital, despite its challenges.
The Buriganga River, carving its way past the southwest edge of Dhaka, Bangladesh, is more than just a waterway; it's a historical artery that has sustained the city for over 400 years. The river, also known as 'Old Ganges,' was once a key channel of the Ganges River. Over time, the course of the river shifted, giving it the name Buriganga. The river is now primarily fed by the Turag River. From its early days as a vital trade route during the Mughal era to its current role in transporting goods and passengers, the Buriganga has shaped Dhaka's identity. The river banks were a prime location for trade when the Mughals made Dhaka their capital in 1610. The Buriganga was also the city's main source of drinking water. Today, the river is a hub of activity, with launches and country boats connecting Dhaka to other parts of Bangladesh. The Sadarghat Launch Terminal, located on the Buriganga's bank, is the central hub for river transport in Dhaka. Despite its historical and economic importance, the Buriganga faces severe environmental challenges. Pollution from industrial waste, sewage, and plastic has made it one of the most polluted rivers in the country. While the river's condition is alarming, it remains a powerful symbol of Dhaka's history and resilience.
Local tips
- Visit Sadarghat in the early morning or late afternoon to witness the river at its liveliest.
- Take a boat ride on the Buriganga for a unique perspective of Old Dhaka's architecture and bustling river life.
- Be mindful of your belongings at Sadarghat, as it can get very crowded.
A brief summary to Buriganga River
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Getting There
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Public Transport
From most locations in Dhaka, the most economical way to reach the Buriganga Riverfront near Sadarghat is by bus. Numerous bus routes converge near Sadarghat. Check local bus route maps or use a ride-sharing app to find the most direct route from your starting point. Bus fares typically range from 10-30 BDT depending on the distance. From the bus stop, follow the crowds towards the river. Be prepared for a crowded and potentially chaotic environment as you approach the terminal.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Pathao are readily available in Dhaka. A ride to Sadarghat from central Dhaka will typically cost between 200-400 BDT, depending on traffic and distance. Be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand with taxis or confirm the estimated fare on the app for ride-sharing services. Ask the driver to drop you off as close to the Sadarghat Launch Terminal as possible, but be aware that traffic congestion may require a short walk for the final few blocks.
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Ferry
If you are on the opposite bank of the Buriganga (e.g., in Keraniganj), local ferries are a common way to cross the river. Ferry terminals are located on both sides of the river. The fare for a short ferry crossing is typically very low, around 10-20 BDT. Be prepared for crowded conditions on the ferries, especially during peak hours.
Attractions Nearby to Buriganga River
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Ahsan Manzil Museum
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Showari Ghat
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Sri Sri Raksha Kali Mata Temple ~ Shankhari Bazar
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Tara Masjid
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Old Dhaka City পুরান ঢাকা শহর
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Zinzira city
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Zinzira Palace
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Bara Katra
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Sadarghat
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Shankhari Bazar
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Chawkbazar Shahi Jame Masjid
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Kartalab Khan Masjid
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Sadarghat Launch Terminal
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Old central jail
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Bahadur Shah Park
Landmarks nearby to Buriganga River
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Buriganga River
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Kazi Bari
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Old House at Armanitola
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Bacharam Dawre Ancient Building-2
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ভুখা চত্তর / Vhukha Chattor
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Mawlana Kabiruddin Residence
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Shikkatuly Park
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North Brook Hall - Lalkuthi
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Mongol Alaya
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Wari Old Building - 1
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মঙ্গলাবাস Mangalabas
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সাবেক ঢাকা রেলওয়ে স্টেশন। The former Dhaka Railway Station area
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স্বাধীনতার দেয়াল
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Bijoy Batayan
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Shahidullah Hall Pond