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Tijuca National Park: A Lush Urban Escape

Discover Rio's green heart: Hike through lush rainforest, explore waterfalls, and soak in panoramic views at Tijuca National Park.

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Escape the urban bustle within the verdant embrace of Tijuca National Park, one of the world's largest urban rainforests, offering hiking trails, waterfalls, and panoramic views. Established in 1961, this revitalized forest showcases the power of reforestation and provides a sanctuary for diverse flora and fauna right in the heart of Rio de Janeiro.

A brief summary to Tijuca National Park

  • Estr. da Cascatinha, 850, Rio de Janeiro, Alto da Boa Vista, State of Rio de Janeiro, 20531-590, BR
  • Visit website
  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes to navigate the park's trails, which range from easy strolls to challenging climbs.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities inside the park are limited.
  • Visit during the week to avoid crowds, especially on weekends and holidays.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for a more in-depth exploration of the park's history, flora, and fauna.
  • Check the weather forecast before you go, as some trails may be closed during heavy rain.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Tijuca National Park using public transport, start from Terminal Gentileza in Rio de Janeiro and take the direct bus line 302 to Praça Afonso Viseu. The bus departs every 10 minutes and the journey takes approximately 35 minutes. From Praça Afonso Viseu, the park entrance is a short walk away. A single bus fare costs around R$4.05.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    For a quicker and more direct route, take a taxi or ride-sharing service from Rio de Janeiro to the Tijuca National Park Visitor Center at Estrada da Cascatinha, 850. The journey typically takes 18 minutes and costs between $12 to $15 (approximately R$60-R$75). Note that prices may vary depending on traffic and time of day.

  • Driving

    If driving, access the park via Estrada da Cascatinha. Be aware that parking near the entrance can be limited. From the Jardim Botânico area, follow Rua Jardim Botânico east, turn left on Lopes Quintas, and follow signs for Tijuca or Corcovado. Continue past Vista Chinesa and Mesa do Imperador. Parking costs vary but expect to pay around R$5-R$10 per hour near the park entrance.

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Discover more about Tijuca National Park

Tijuca National Park, a sprawling 3,953-hectare urban oasis in Rio de Janeiro, presents a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Established in 1961, the park's origins trace back to the 19th century when Emperor Pedro II initiated a massive reforestation project to restore forests decimated by coffee plantations and ensure the city's water supply. What was once a landscape scarred by deforestation is now a thriving secondary forest, showcasing the resilience of nature. Today, visitors can explore a network of well-maintained trails that wind through lush vegetation, leading to cascading waterfalls like Cascatinha Taunay and Cachoeira das Almas. The park is divided into sectors, each offering distinct attractions. The Tijuca Forest sector features dense tropical vegetation, while the Serra da Carioca sector is home to iconic landmarks like Corcovado Mountain and the Christ the Redeemer statue. For panoramic city views, the Vista Chinesa and Pedra Bonita viewpoints are must-sees. Beyond its natural beauty, Tijuca National Park holds historical and cultural importance. The Mayrink Chapel, dating back to the 19th century, features murals by renowned Brazilian artist Cândido Portinari. The Mesa do Imperador (Emperor's Table) offers a glimpse into the past, once used as a picnic spot by the imperial court. The park's diverse ecosystem provides habitat for various wildlife, including monkeys, sloths, and diverse bird species. With its blend of history, nature, and stunning vistas, Tijuca National Park offers an unforgettable escape within Rio de Janeiro.

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