Pelourinho: A Haunting Reminder of Cape Verde's Past
Visit Pelourinho in Cidade Velha, Cape Verde: a poignant monument and UNESCO World Heritage Site, echoing the island's colonial history.
Located in the heart of Cidade Velha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Pelourinho is more than just a monument; it's a powerful symbol of Cape Verde's complex history. Erected in the early 16th century, the white marble column served as a pillory where rebellious slaves were publicly punished. The monument stands in the main square, a silent witness to the city's past as a major hub for the transatlantic slave trade. The Pelourinho's Manueline style reflects the Portuguese influence during the colonial era. Today, it serves as a poignant reminder of the injustices of the past and the resilience of the Cape Verdean people. Visiting the Pelourinho offers a chance to reflect on this dark chapter in history and appreciate the unique cultural heritage of Cidade Velha. The surrounding area features colorful colonial architecture and cobblestone streets, creating a captivating atmosphere for visitors. While in Cidade Velha, explore other historical landmarks such as the Church of Our Lady of the Rosary and the Fort Real de São Filipe. These sites, along with the Pelourinho, provide a comprehensive glimpse into the island's rich and often turbulent past.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience a more peaceful atmosphere.
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking on the cobblestone streets.
- Combine your visit with other historical sites in Cidade Velha, such as the Forte Real de São Filipe and the Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário.
A brief summary to Pelourinho
- W97V+XXR, National Highway, Cidade Velha, CV
Getting There
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Walking
Pelourinho is easily accessible on foot from most points within Cidade Velha. From the main square, head southeast along the National Highway. The walk is roughly 10-15 minutes, but wear comfortable shoes as the paths can be uneven.
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Public Transport
If arriving by *aluguer* (local minibus) from Praia, the bus stop in Cidade Velha is about a 10-minute walk to Pelourinho. Follow the road signs leading to the historical site.