Eastern Ontario, Canada Travel Guide

Discover Eastern Ontario: A captivating blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and charming towns perfect for your next adventure.

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Eastern Ontario

Eastern Ontario is a region rich in natural beauty and historical significance. The area offers a diverse array of attractions, from the stunning Thousand Islands on the St. Lawrence River to the charming towns and cities that dot the landscape. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Eastern Ontario has something for everyone. The Thousand Islands are a must-see, with over 1,800 islands to explore by boat. You can take a scenic cruise or even rent a kayak to paddle through the crystal-clear waters. The region is also home to several national parks and conservation areas, perfect for hiking, bird watching, and camping. Don't miss the chance to visit the Frontenac Arch Biosphere, a UNESCO-designated area known for its unique geological formations and biodiversity. For those interested in history, Eastern Ontario boasts a number of fascinating historical sites. Visit the Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which stretches from Ottawa to Kingston. This engineering marvel was constructed in the early 19th century and is still in use today. Kingston itself is a historic city with much to offer, including Fort Henry, a well-preserved 19th-century military fortification, and the Kingston Penitentiary, which offers guided tours of its storied past. Eastern Ontario's towns and cities are also worth exploring. Ottawa, the nation's capital, is located in this region and offers a wealth of cultural attractions, including national museums, galleries, and the iconic Parliament Hill. Smaller towns like Perth and Merrickville are known for their quaint shops, local artisans, and friendly atmospheres. Each town has its own unique character and charm, making them perfect for a day trip or a leisurely weekend getaway.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Eastern Ontario.

Visit the Thousand Islands during the fall for stunning foliage and fewer crowds.
Book guided tours for historical sites like the Rideau Canal and Kingston Penitentiary in advance.
Explore smaller towns like Perth and Merrickville for unique local shops and artisanal crafts.
Bring comfortable walking shoes for exploring national parks and historical sites.
Check local event calendars for seasonal festivals and farmers' markets.

Explore Eastern Ontario: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Eastern Ontario

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Gage Park

Explore Gage Park in Hamilton, a beautiful city park featuring a stunning greenhouse, vibrant gardens, and serene walking paths perfect for relaxation.

4.6

The Big Apple

Experience the joy of The Big Apple, where delicious pies meet fun activities like mini-golf and bocce ball in the heart of Ontario.

4.4

Lions Lookout

Experience the stunning landscapes and vibrant colors of Huntsville at Lions Lookout, a perfect spot for nature lovers and scenic views.

4.7

Haute Goat

Discover the joy of farm life at Haute Goat, a unique tourist attraction in Ontario, featuring friendly goats, artisanal goods, and a cozy café experience.

4.8

Best landmarks in Eastern Ontario

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Parliament Hill

Experience the grandeur of Parliament Hill in Ottawa, a historical landmark and the heart of Canada's democratic process amidst stunning architecture and scenic views.

4.7

Upper Canada Village

Experience the charm of 19th-century Ontario at Upper Canada Village, a living history museum filled with engaging activities and authentic heritage.

4.6

Mount McKay

Discover the breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage of Mount McKay, an iconic mountain peak in Thunder Bay, Ontario.

4.7

Horseshoe Falls of Canada

Experience the awe-inspiring power and beauty of Horseshoe Falls, the iconic centerpiece of Niagara Falls, on the Canadian side.

4.9

Best restaurants in Eastern Ontario

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360 The Restaurant at the CN Tower

Experience exquisite Canadian cuisine with breathtaking panoramic views at 360 The Restaurant in Toronto's iconic CN Tower.

4.1

Riviera Ottawa

Discover Riviera Ottawa: Where Culinary Excellence Meets Elegant Ambiance in Canada’s Capital City.

4.6

Gezellig

Discover Gezellig: Ottawa's premier dining destination offering locally sourced cuisine in a warm and inviting atmosphere.

4.6

Play Food & Wine

Discover the innovative flavors of Canada at Play Food & Wine in Ottawa's Byward Market - where every bite tells a story.

4.6

Best bars in Eastern Ontario

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Aulde Dubliner & Pour House - ByWard Market, Ottawa ON

Discover the charm of Aulde Dubliner & Pour House, an iconic Irish pub in ByWard Market, Ottawa, offering authentic food, drinks, and live music.

4.4

BarChef

Experience the artistry of cocktails at BarChef, Toronto’s premier cocktail bar offering innovative drinks and a stylish ambiance.

4.7

Tavern On The Hill

Discover the best of Ottawa dining at Tavern On The Hill, where delicious grill dishes meet stunning city views in a relaxed atmosphere.

4.2

Crazy Horse Stonegrill Steakhouse & Saloon

Discover the unique dining experience at Crazy Horse Stonegrill Steakhouse & Saloon in Kanata, where sizzling flavors meet live music in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.3

Best nightclubs in Eastern Ontario

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Hyde & Seek

Discover Ottawa's vibrant nightlife at Hyde & Seek, a chic night club offering cocktails, dancing, and an unforgettable atmosphere.

4.0

Dragonfly Nightclub

Discover the electrifying nightlife at Dragonfly Nightclub in Niagara Falls, where music, dance, and live entertainment create unforgettable experiences.

3.4

Thousand Islands Club

Experience fine dining and relaxation at Thousand Islands Club, where stunning views and exquisite cuisine come together in a serene setting.

4.2

The Show Ottawa

Discover the electrifying nightlife of Ottawa at The Show, a premier night club offering an unforgettable dance experience in the Byward Market.

3.0

Best shops in Eastern Ontario

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Southwick Beach State Park

Experience breathtaking views and outdoor adventures at Southwick Beach State Park, the perfect retreat for nature lovers and beachgoers.

4.6

Keewaydin State Park

Explore Keewaydin State Park, a stunning state park in New York's Thousand Islands region, perfect for outdoor adventures and serene nature escapes.

4.5

Maker House Co.

Discover unique, locally made gifts at Maker House Co. in Ottawa, blending art, culture, and gourmet delights for a memorable shopping experience.

4.8

Rob McIntosh Unique Shopping Experience

Explore Rob McIntosh Unique Shopping Experience for exquisite gifts and souvenirs that capture the essence of Ontario's artistry and charm.

4.3

Explore Eastern Ontario on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Eastern Ontario, mapped for you.

Eastern Ontario Essentials

Eastern Ontario is easily accessible by various means of transportation. The region is served by several airports, including Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport (YOW) and Kingston Norman Rogers Airport (YGK). From Toronto Pearson International Airport, you can take a domestic flight to Ottawa or Kingston. If traveling by car, the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 401) runs through the region, providing easy access. VIA Rail Canada offers train services to major cities such as Ottawa, Kingston, and Belleville. Bus services, including Greyhound and Megabus, also connect Eastern Ontario to other parts of the country.
Once in Eastern Ontario, you have several transportation options. Major cities like Ottawa and Kingston have robust public transit systems, including buses and light rail transit (LRT) in Ottawa. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are widely available. Renting a car is a convenient option for exploring rural areas and smaller towns. Cycling is also popular, with many dedicated bike paths and scenic routes. Ferries operate in some parts of the region, such as the Wolfe Island Ferry near Kingston.
The official currency in Canada is the Canadian Dollar (CAD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are readily available in urban areas and even in smaller towns. It is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller vendors who may not accept cards. Foreign exchange services are available at airports, major banks, and currency exchange offices.
Eastern Ontario is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and be cautious with your belongings in crowded places. Ottawa's ByWard Market area can get busy, so keep an eye on your valuables. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occur, particularly in tourist-heavy areas. Stay aware of your surroundings and use well-lit, populated routes when moving around at night.
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Major hospitals are located in cities like Ottawa, Kingston, and Belleville. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are widely available, and many are open 24 hours. Emergency shelters and services are also available in case of natural disasters or other crises.
Fashion: Do dress in layers, as weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly casual attire when dining in upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect places of worship by dressing modestly and maintaining a quiet demeanor. Public Transport: Do have exact change or a transit card for buses. Don't talk loudly or play loud music. Greetings: Do greet people with a firm handshake. A friendly 'hello' is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like poutine and maple syrup products. Don't tip less than 15% in restaurants.
To experience Eastern Ontario like a local, visit the numerous farmers' markets offering fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals in small towns; they are often friendly and willing to share insights about the area. Don't miss seasonal festivals such as Ottawa's Winterlude or Kingston's Buskers Rendezvous. For a unique experience, explore the Rideau Canal by boat or in winter by ice skating. Take a scenic drive along the Thousand Islands Parkway to enjoy breathtaking views of the St. Lawrence River.

When is the best time to visit Eastern Ontario?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Eastern Ontario

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Eastern Ontario. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHi
  [hai]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [see yah]
- YesYeah
  [yeh]
- NoNope
  [nohp]
- Please/You're welcomePlease/No problem
  [pleez/no prob]
- Thank youThanks
  [thangs]
- Excuse me/SorryExcuse me/Sorry
  [ex-kyoos mee/sor-ee]
- How are you?How's it going?
  [howz it go-ing]
- Fine. And you?Good. And you?
  [good. and you?]
- Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
  [do yah speak ing-glish?]
- I don't understandI don’t get it
  [eye dont get it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu, please?
  [kan I see the men-yoo, pleez?]
- I don't eat meatI’m a vegetarian
  [I'm a vege-tay-ree-an]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [cheerz]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the bill, please?
  [kan I get the bill, pleez?]
- Help!Help!
  [help]
- Go away!Get lost!
  [get lost]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [call the cops]
- Call a doctor!Call a doctor!
  [call a doctor]
- I'm lostI’m lost
  [I'm lost]
- I'm illI’m sick
  [I'm sik]
- I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
  [I want to buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsing
  [just brow-zing]
- How much is it?What’s the price?
  [what's the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat's way too pricey
  [that’s way too pry-see]
- Can you lower the price?Can you cut the price?
  [kan you kut the price?]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [what time is it?]
- It's one o'clockIt’s one
  [it's one]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [morning]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [yes-ter-day]
- TodayToday
  [to-day]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [to-mor-row]
- 1One
  [one]
- 2Two
  [two]
- 3Three
  [three]
- 4Four
  [four]
- 5Five
  [five]
- 6Six
  [six]
- 7Seven
  [seven]
- 8Eight
  [eight]
- 9Nine
  [nine]
- 10Ten
  [ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's a...?
  [where's a...?]
- What's the address?What’s the address?
  [what's the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out?
  [kan you point it out?]
- When's the next (bus)?When’s the next bus?
  [when's the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
  [a ticket to...]

History of Eastern Ontario

Long before European settlers arrived, Eastern Ontario was home to various Indigenous peoples, including the Algonquin and Iroquois nations. These groups lived off the land, practicing agriculture, hunting, and fishing, and established complex trade networks. Their rich cultural heritage and deep connection to the land are still evident today in the region's place names, archaeological sites, and cultural festivals.
In 1615, the French explorer Samuel de Champlain became one of the first Europeans to explore the region, traveling along the Ottawa River. His journey laid the groundwork for future French exploration and settlement in Eastern Ontario. Champlain's interactions with Indigenous peoples were crucial in establishing early trade relationships.
The fur trade was a significant economic activity in Eastern Ontario from the 17th to the early 19th century. The Ottawa River served as a major transportation route for fur traders, known as coureurs des bois and voyageurs. Trading posts and forts were established, facilitating commerce between European settlers and Indigenous trappers.
Following the American Revolutionary War, many Loyalists—colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown—fled to Canada, settling in Eastern Ontario. Towns like Kingston, Cornwall, and Prescott were founded by these Loyalist settlers. Their arrival significantly influenced the region's development, bringing British customs, traditions, and governance.
Eastern Ontario played a strategic role during the War of 1812 between the United States and British North America. Key battles, such as the Battle of Crysler’s Farm near Morrisburg, were fought in the region. Fort Henry in Kingston was constructed during this period to defend against American invasions and remains a prominent historical site today.
Completed in 1832, the Rideau Canal is one of Eastern Ontario’s most remarkable engineering feats. Designed to provide a secure supply route between Kingston and Ottawa in the event of American attacks, it spans 202 kilometers and includes a series of locks and canals. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular recreational waterway.
The settlement of Bytown, established in 1826 at the terminus of the Rideau Canal, grew rapidly due to the construction of the canal and the timber trade. Bytown was later renamed Ottawa and became the capital of Canada in 1857, chosen for its strategic location and symbolic representation of both English and French cultures.
From the early 19th century, the timber trade became a cornerstone of Eastern Ontario's economy. The vast forests of the Ottawa Valley provided a wealth of lumber, which was transported via rivers to markets in Canada, the United States, and Europe. The industry attracted workers and entrepreneurs, leading to the growth of communities and infrastructure.
Eastern Ontario played a significant role in the formation of Canada as a nation. When the British North America Act was passed in 1867, Ontario became one of the four original provinces of the Dominion of Canada. The region continued to develop economically and culturally, contributing to the nation's growth and diversity.
Eastern Ontario is rich in cultural festivals and historical reenactments that celebrate its diverse heritage. Events like the Kingston Buskers Rendezvous, the Glengarry Highland Games, and the Upper Canada Village historical site offer immersive experiences that connect visitors with the region’s vibrant past and present. These events underscore Eastern Ontario's enduring cultural legacy.