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Zapata Ranch Preserve: A Conservation Oasis

Explore a unique Colorado landscape where conservation meets ranching, bordering the Great Sand Dunes National Park.

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The Zapata Ranch Preserve, owned by The Nature Conservancy, is a 103,000-acre working bison and cattle ranch bordering the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve in Southern Colorado. This unique landscape showcases the coexistence of ranching and conservation, offering visitors a glimpse into a biologically diverse area with stunning views and abundant wildlife.

A brief summary to Zapata Ranch Preserve

  • Monday 7 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-7 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 7 am-7 pm
  • Friday 7 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 7 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • The one-mile scenic trail is open from March to October, dawn until dusk.
  • Bring essentials like water, bug repellent, and sun protection, especially during summer.
  • Consider booking a guided ranch tour for a more in-depth experience and the chance to see the bison herd.
  • Check the Zapata Ranch website for information on workshops, events, and lodging options.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Zapata Ranch is located near Mosca, Colorado, approximately two miles south of the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve on Highway 150. From Alamosa, drive north on CO-150 for about 30 minutes. From the Great Sand Dunes visitor center, head south on CO-150 for about 2 miles. Look for the entrance to Zapata Ranch on the west side of the road, surrounded by cottonwood trees. There is no fee to access the property, but some activities like bison tours have a cost. Parking is available on-site.

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Discover more about Zapata Ranch Preserve

Zapata Ranch Preserve, nestled in the San Luis Valley of south-central Colorado, is a testament to conservation and sustainable ranching. Owned by The Nature Conservancy (TNC) and managed in partnership with Ranchlands, the 103,000-acre ranch borders the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and working ranch life. The ranch's history stretches back to the Spanish conquistadors and has evolved through Mexican rule and the Mexican-American War. Originally a sheep ranch, it transitioned to cattle ranching in the early 20th century before bison were reintroduced in 1989. In 1999, TNC acquired the ranch, prioritizing conservation and demonstrating how ranching can coexist with environmental stewardship. The preserve's landscape is incredibly diverse, encompassing grasslands, wetlands, sand dunes, and cottonwood groves, all set against the backdrop of the majestic Sangre de Cristo Mountains. This rich ecosystem supports a wide array of wildlife, including a large bison herd, elk, deer, coyotes, and numerous bird species. Visitors can explore a one-mile hiking trail through cottonwood groves and wetlands, offering opportunities for wildlife viewing and scenic vistas. Guided ranch tours provide deeper insights into the ranch's operations and conservation efforts. These tours often include a visit to the historic Medano Ranch headquarters and a chance to see the bison herd. Zapata Ranch offers various activities, including horseback riding, hiking, birdwatching, and naturalist-led excursions. Guests can immerse themselves in the day-to-day life of a working ranch, participating in cattle brandings or learning about sustainable land management practices. The ranch also hosts workshops, retreats, and special events throughout the year, focusing on topics such as natural fabric dyeing, art, horsemanship, and wellness.

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