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Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion: Nicosia's Ancient Heart

Explore Nicosia's ancient past at the Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion, revealing layers of history from the Bronze Age to the 20th century.

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The Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion in Nicosia, Cyprus, offers a captivating glimpse into the city's past. This historical landmark reveals remnants of civilizations that flourished centuries ago, with ruins and artifacts telling stories of lives once lived. It's a serene escape where visitors can immerse themselves in the tranquility of history.

A brief summary to Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion

  • 59F8+HMG, Apostolou Varnava, Nicosia, CY

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful exploration of the site.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and requires some walking.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning ruins and the beautiful natural surroundings.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Eleftheria Square in the center of Nicosia, walk east along Makariou Avenue towards Apostolou Varnava Street. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with 28th October Street, then turn right. The Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion will be on your right.

  • Public Transport

    From the central bus station near Eleftheria Square, take a local bus towards Apostolou Varnava Street. Bus 24 is known to pass near Apostolou Varnava. Get off at the bus stop closest to the archaeological site and walk for approximately 5 minutes to the site. A single journey on an OSEL bus costs €1.50.

  • Taxi

    From anywhere in Nicosia, take a taxi to '59F8+HMG, Apostolou Varnava, Nicosia 1016, Cyprus'. The ride will take approximately 10-15 minutes depending on traffic. Taxi fares within Nicosia typically range from €8-€10.

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Discover more about Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion

The Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion, situated in the heart of Nicosia, is a window into Cyprus's rich and layered past. Excavations at the site have revealed a continuous history of human activity from the Middle Bronze Age through the 20th century. The site showcases the evolution of Nicosia from the 11th-century Byzantine period to the British colonial era. Visitors can explore the remains of monumental buildings, churches, workshops, and roads, offering insights into daily life in the capital. The site also features a complex water management system and cemeteries. Discoveries include copper coins from the Byzantine Empire, suggesting Nicosia's growing importance as a capital. The Archaeological Site of Palaion Demarcheion is not only an archaeological treasure but also a peaceful retreat from the city. It provides a unique opportunity to understand the architectural and cultural significance of the area.

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