Czech Forest, Czechia Travel Guide

Explore the Czech Forest: A serene escape in Czechia's heartland, offering lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and picturesque hiking trails for nature enthusiasts.

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Czech Forest

The Czech Forest, also known as Český les, is a pristine natural paradise in the heart of Czechia. This sprawling forest is a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, offering a diverse landscape of dense woods, serene meadows, and sparkling streams. Whether you're an avid hiker, a birdwatcher, or simply someone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, the Czech Forest provides the perfect setting for relaxation and adventure. The forest's well-marked trails cater to all levels of hikers, from easy walks to more challenging treks. Along the way, you can discover hidden gems such as ancient ruins, charming wooden cottages, and picturesque viewpoints that offer breathtaking panoramas of the surrounding countryside. The air here is fresh and invigorating, making every step a rejuvenating experience. Wildlife enthusiasts will be thrilled by the variety of animals and plants that call the Czech Forest home. Keep your eyes peeled for deer, wild boar, and even the rare lynx. Birdwatchers can look forward to spotting a wide array of bird species flitting through the trees. In the spring and summer, the forest floor is carpeted with vibrant wildflowers, adding a splash of color to the lush greenery. No matter the season, the Czech Forest is a sanctuary of natural beauty and tranquility.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Czech Forest.

Wear sturdy hiking boots; trails can be uneven and muddy, especially after rain.
Visit in late spring or early autumn for the best weather and stunning foliage.
Bring a map or GPS device as some areas have limited cell reception.
Pack a picnic and enjoy a meal amidst nature at one of the many scenic spots.
Check local regulations regarding campfires and camping to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Look out for local guided tours that can provide deeper insights into the flora and fauna.

Explore Czech Forest: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Czech Forest

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Slavkov forest

Discover Slavkov Forest: A Natural Paradise of Biodiversity and Scenic Trails in the Czech Republic.

4.6

Český les Protected Landscape Area

Explore the breathtaking beauty of Česky Les Protected Landscape Area, a national forest and nature preserve in the Czech Republic, perfect for outdoor adventures.

4.7

Best landmarks in Czech Forest

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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Royal Forest Dam

Explore the Royal Forest Dam - a historical landmark in the Czech Republic offering stunning views, hiking trails, and a peaceful retreat into nature.

4.8

Slavkov forest

Discover the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Slavkov Forest, an ideal destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts in the Czech Republic.

4.6

Chráněná krajinná oblast Český kras

Discover the stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity of Český Kraj, a national reserve perfect for nature lovers and adventurers in the Czech Republic.

4.7

Železné hory

Experience the serene beauty and diverse wildlife of Železné Hory, a nature preserve perfect for hiking and outdoor adventures in the Czech Republic.

4.7

Best restaurants in Czech Forest

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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U Kroka

Experience authentic Czech cuisine at U Kroka, where tradition meets exceptional service in the heart of Prague.

4.7

Bredovský Dvůr

Experience authentic Czech cuisine at Bredovský Dvůr - where tradition meets taste in the heart of Prague's New Town.

4.4

Restaurant Mlýnec

Experience modern European fine dining with stunning views at Restaurant Mlýnec in Prague's historic Old Town.

4.7

Restaurace Mlejnice

Experience the heart of Czech culture at Restaurace Mlejnice - where traditional flavors meet modern hospitality in Old Town Prague.

4.0

Best bars in Czech Forest

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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All Bars

Vzorkovna Dog Bar

Discover Vzorkovna Dog Bar: A unique pet-friendly bar in Prague's Old Town where dogs and their owners can enjoy a vibrant atmosphere together.

4.7

The bar that doesn't exist

Experience the allure of Brno's hidden gem, 'The Bar That Doesn't Exist', where exquisite cocktails and gourmet hamburgers create unforgettable memories.

4.7

Hemingway Bar

Experience the allure of Hemingway Bar in Old Town, a cocktail haven where literary charm meets exquisite mixology.

4.7

Drunken Monkey Pub Crawl & Boat Party

Join the ultimate nightlife experience in Prague with Drunken Monkey Pub Crawl & Boat Party, where bar hopping meets an unforgettable boat party.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Czech Forest

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Best Nightclubs

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Karlovy Lazne - Nightclub

Discover the ultimate nightlife at Karlovy Lazne, Prague's largest and most iconic nightclub featuring multiple floors of music and dancing.

4.3

Chapeau Rouge

Experience the electric nightlife at Chapeau Rouge, a top dance club in Prague's Old Town, known for its vibrant atmosphere and eclectic music.

4.0

M1 Lounge Bar & Club - RnB & Hip Hop

Dive into the pulsating nightlife of Prague at M1 Lounge Bar & Club, where RnB and Hip Hop reign supreme in an unforgettable atmosphere.

3.7

KU Club & Bar

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Old Town at KU Club & Bar, where great cocktails and lively music create unforgettable nights.

3.9

Best shops in Czech Forest

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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PALLADIUM

Discover shopping bliss at PALLADIUM, Prague's vibrant shopping mall with top brands, delicious dining, and exciting events in a historic setting.

4.3

Westfield Chodov

Explore Westfield Chodov, Prague's largest shopping mall, featuring over 300 stores, diverse dining options, and entertainment for the whole family.

4.4

Nový Smíchov Shopping Centre

Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Nový Smíchov Shopping Centre, where fashion, food, and fun come together in Prague.

4.3

Fashion Arena Prague Outlet

Explore unbeatable deals at Fashion Arena Prague Outlet, your ultimate shopping destination for designer brands at discounted prices.

4.2

Explore Czech Forest on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Czech Forest, mapped for you.

Czech Forest Essentials

The Czech Forest, also known as Český les, is located in western Czechia along the border with Germany. The nearest major city is Plzeň, which is about 60 kilometers away. Plzeň is well-connected by train and bus from Prague, the capital of Czechia, which has an international airport (Václav Havel Airport Prague). From Plzeň, you can take a regional bus or rent a car to reach different parts of the Czech Forest. The forest can also be accessed from the German side via the towns of Waldmünchen or Furth im Wald.
Within the Czech Forest, transportation options include regional buses, taxis, and rental cars. Some areas are best explored on foot or by bicycle, as they offer scenic trails and paths. For longer journeys within the forest and to nearby towns, renting a car is the most convenient option. There are several car rental agencies in Plzeň and Prague. Public buses provide a cost-effective way to travel between towns and villages in the region, though they may not run frequently.
The official currency in Czechia is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Credit cards are widely accepted in larger towns and tourist areas, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when venturing into smaller villages and rural areas. ATMs are available in most towns, but it's a good idea to withdraw sufficient cash in larger cities like Plzeň or Prague before heading into the forest.
The Czech Forest is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, standard precautions should be taken, such as avoiding isolated areas after dark and keeping an eye on personal belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it's always wise to stay vigilant. In the event of encountering wildlife, maintain a safe distance and avoid feeding animals.
In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to all emergency services, including police, fire, and medical help. Major towns in the region have medical facilities and pharmacies. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, local pharmacies can provide over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing, especially if you plan to hike or explore the forest trails. Avoid overly casual attire if dining in finer establishments. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Some areas may have historical churches; be mindful and dress modestly when visiting. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding and keep it handy for inspection. Don't be loud or disruptive while on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Dobrý den' (Good day). A handshake is common in formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and beverages. It's polite to accept food and drink offerings from locals, but don't overindulge.
To experience the Czech Forest like a local, spend time in the small villages and interact with the residents. Visit local markets to buy fresh produce and traditional Czech goods. Take advantage of the numerous hiking and biking trails to explore the natural beauty of the forest. Don't miss the chance to visit local historical sites, such as the ruins of Přimda Castle or the Teplá Monastery. For a unique experience, join a guided tour to learn more about the region's rich history and natural environment.

When is the best time to visit Czech Forest?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Czech Forest

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Czech Forest. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloAhoj
  [ahoy]
- GoodbyeNa shledanou
  [nah skhledanoh]
- YesAno
  [ahnoh]
- NoNe
  [neh]
- Please/You're welcomeProsím
  [pro-seem]
- Thank youDěkuji
  [dyeh-koo-yee]
- Excuse me/SorryOmlouvám se
  [om-loh-vahm seh]
- How are you?Jak se máš?
  [yak seh mahsh]
- Fine. And you?Dobře. A ty?
  [dob-zhay. ah tee?]
- Do you speak English?Mluvíš anglicky?
  [mlue-veesh ahn-glitskee?]
- I don't understandNerozumím
  [neh-roh-zoo-meem]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChtěl bych vidět menu, prosím
  [khtyel beek veed-yet menu, pro-seem]
- I don't eat meatNejím maso
  [nay-eem mah-so]
- Cheers!Na zdraví!
  [nah zdra-vee]
- I would like to pay, pleaseChtěl bych zaplatit, prosím
  [khtyel beek zah-pla-teet, pro-seem]
- Help!Pomoc!
  [poh-mots]
- Go away!Jdi pryč!
  [yee preech]
- Call the Police!Zavolejte policii!
  [zah-vo-lay-teh poh-lit-see-ee]
- Call a doctor!Zavolejte doktora!
  [zah-vo-lay-teh doh-kto-ra]
- I'm lostZtratil jsem se
  [ztra-teel ysem seh]
- I'm illJsem nemocný
  [ysem neh-mots-nee]
- I'd like to buy...Chtěl bych koupit...
  [khtyel beek koh-pit...]
- I'm just lookingJen se dívám
  [yen seh dee-vahm]
- How much is it?Kolik to stojí?
  [koh-leek toh stoy-ee?]
- That's too expensiveTo je příliš drahé
  [toh yeh pree-leesh drah-heh]
- Can you lower the price?Můžeš snížit cenu?
  [moo-zhesh snee-zheet tseh-noo?]
- What time is it?Kolik je hodin?
  [koh-leek yeh ho-deen?]
- It's one o'clockJe jedna hodina
  [yeh yed-na ho-dee-na]
- Half past (10)Půl (10)
  [pool (10)]
- MorningRáno
  [rah-no]
- AfternoonOdpoledne
  [od-po-led-neh]
- EveningVečer
  [veh-cher]
- YesterdayVčera
  [vcheh-ra]
- TodayDnes
  [dnes]
- TomorrowZítra
  [zeetra]
- 11
  [1]
- 22
  [2]
- 33
  [3]
- 44
  [4]
- 55
  [5]
- 66
  [6]
- 77
  [7]
- 88
  [8]
- 99
  [9]
- 1010
  [10]
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...?
  [kdeh yeh...?]
- What's the address?Jaká je adresa?
  [yak-ah yeh ah-dre-sah?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Můžeš mi to ukázat (na mapě)?
  [moo-zhesh mee toh oo-kah-zat (nah mah-peh)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Kdy jede další (autobus)?
  [kdih yeh-deh dal-shee (au-to-boos)?]
- A ticket (to ....)Jeden lístek (do ....)
  [yeh-den lees-tek (do ....)]

History of Czech Forest

The earliest known inhabitants of the Czech Forest region were the Celts, specifically the Boii tribe, who settled here around the 4th century BC. The Boii left behind remarkable artifacts, including fortified settlements known as oppida, which served as centers of trade and craftsmanship. Their influence persisted until the arrival of Germanic tribes in the 1st century AD.
During the medieval period, the Czech Forest saw the construction of numerous castles and monasteries, which played crucial roles in the region's defense and spiritual life. Notable examples include the Přimda Castle, one of the oldest castles in the Czech Republic, built in the early 12th century by the Přemyslid dynasty. Monastic settlements, such as the Kladruby Monastery founded in 1115, became centers of learning and culture.
The early 15th century brought the tumultuous Hussite Wars, a series of conflicts triggered by religious and social strife following the execution of reformer Jan Hus. The Czech Forest region was not spared from the violence, and many fortifications and towns were involved in the battles between Hussite forces and Catholic loyalists. The war significantly altered the political and social landscape of the area.
Under Habsburg rule, from the 16th to the early 20th centuries, the Czech Forest underwent significant changes. Empress Maria Theresa and her son Joseph II initiated extensive land reforms and encouraged the development of forestry, which became a major economic activity. The Baroque period also left a lasting imprint, with the construction of grand churches, mansions, and public buildings that showcased the artistic and architectural styles of the time.
The Czech Forest region was significantly affected by World War II due to its location near the German border. The Sudetenland, including parts of the Czech Forest, was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1938 following the Munich Agreement. During the war, the forest served as a hideout for resistance fighters and witnessed numerous skirmishes. Post-war, the expulsion of ethnic Germans from the area radically changed the demographic composition of the region.
During the Cold War, the Czech Forest became part of the heavily militarized border between Czechoslovakia and West Germany. Known as the Iron Curtain, this border was marked by fortifications, barbed wire, and guard towers, symbolizing the division between the Eastern and Western blocs. The forest thus became a site of tension and clandestine activities, with many attempting to cross the border to reach the West.
In recent decades, the Czech Forest has been recognized for its natural beauty and biodiversity, leading to significant conservation efforts. The establishment of protected areas, such as the Šumava National Park, has helped preserve its unique ecosystems. Today, the forest is a popular destination for eco-tourism, offering opportunities for hiking, cycling, and exploring its rich cultural heritage. Local traditions, crafts, and festivals continue to thrive, celebrating the region's storied past.