Background

First State National Historical Park: A Journey Through Delaware's Founding History

Discover Delaware's pivotal role in American history at First State National Historical Park, a multi-site journey through colonial settlements and the birth of a nation.

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First State National Historical Park is not a single, contiguous park, but rather a collection of sites spread throughout Delaware and a portion of Pennsylvania. These sites together narrate the story of Delaware's pivotal role in the birth of the United States, from its early colonial history to becoming the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. The park's sites include : * **Brandywine Valley:** Explore the preserved landscape of an 18th-century English Quaker settlement. Hike the trails and observe the diverse plant and animal life. * **Fort Christina:** Commemorates the spot where Swedish and Finnish colonists first landed in 1638, establishing the New Sweden colony. * **Old Swedes Historic Site:** Visit the Old Swedes Church, one of the oldest surviving buildings from the New Sweden colony, dating back to 1698-1699. Explore the historic burial ground. * **New Castle Court House Museum:** Explore Delaware's first court and state capitol, now a museum. * **The Dover Green:** This historic public space in Dover was the site where Delaware ratified the U.S. Constitution. * **John Dickinson Plantation:** Tour the home of John Dickinson, a Founding Father and known as the "penman of the Revolution". The park offers a variety of activities, including guided tours, self-guided explorations, hiking, and bird watching. Each site has its own operating hours and may have seasonal events.

Local tips

  • Since the park consists of multiple sites, plan your visit in advance and check the operating hours for each location you wish to explore.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, especially if you plan to walk the trails at Brandywine Valley or explore the historic areas.
  • Some partner sites may charge a small fee for tours or special programs, even though the park itself has no entrance fee.
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A brief summary to First State National Historical Park

  • Thursday 10 am-2:30 pm
  • Friday 10 am-2:30 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-2:30 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-2:30 pm

Getting There

  • Driving

    If arriving from the north, take I-95 South to New Castle, then follow signs to Historic New Castle. From the south, take US-13 or DE-1 North to reach New Castle. The New Castle Court House Museum is located at 211 Delaware Street, New Castle, DE 19720. Parking is free.

  • Public Transport

    The DART First State bus system serves New Castle. Check DART's website for the most up-to-date routes and schedules. From the bus stop, it's a short walk to the New Castle Court House Museum. Single ride fares are typically around $2.00 [n/a].

  • Walking

    The New Castle Court House Museum is located in the heart of historic New Castle. If you are already in the historic district, it is easily accessible on foot. From the New Castle Ferry Terminal, it's approximately a 15-20 minute walk [n/a].

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