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First Pylon: Gateway to Luxor Temple

A monumental entrance to Luxor Temple, the First Pylon showcases colossal statues and intricate carvings, revealing ancient Egyptian power and artistry.

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The First Pylon of Luxor Temple, built by Ramses II, serves as the temple's monumental entrance. Adorned with colossal statues and intricate hieroglyphics depicting Ramses' military triumphs, it offers a glimpse into the power and artistry of ancient Egypt. This imposing structure sets the stage for exploring the rest of the temple complex.

A brief summary to First Pylon Luxor Temple

  • PJ2Q+4VF, Luxor, Luxor City, Luxor Governorate, EG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Bring water and sunscreen, as there is limited shade.
  • Hire a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the temple.
  • Photography with mobile phone is free of charge.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From most hotels or locations along the Corniche in Luxor, the First Pylon of Luxor Temple is easily accessible by foot. Simply head towards the temple complex, which is centrally located and well-signposted. The entrance to the temple is located just northwest of the Ahmad Negm Mosque. Walking is the cheapest way to get around Luxor, particularly in the immediate vicinity of the Luxor Temple. Be aware of the heat, especially during midday.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Luxor. A short taxi ride from anywhere in the city center to Luxor Temple should cost around 30 Egyptian pounds (LE), though it's always best to negotiate the price beforehand. Taxis typically line up outside the entrance along the Corniche next to the River Nile. Ride-hailing apps like Careem and InDrive are also available, offering estimated fares upfront.

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Discover more about First Pylon Luxor Temple

The First Pylon of Luxor Temple stands as a powerful introduction to this ancient site, located on the east bank of the Nile in Luxor. Constructed by Pharaoh Ramses II around 1400 BCE, the pylon served as the main entrance to the temple, which was known as "Ipet Resyt," meaning "the southern sanctuary". Unlike other temples in Thebes, Luxor Temple was dedicated to the rejuvenation of kingship rather than a specific deity. The pylon itself is an architectural marvel, decorated with scenes from Ramses II's military expeditions, most notably his triumph at the Battle of Kadesh. The structure was originally flanked by six colossal statues of Ramses II, two seated and four standing, symbolizing his power and strength. Later pharaohs, including those from the Nubian Dynasty, added their own military triumphs to the pylon. Visitors can wander through the vast courtyard, surrounded by massive stone columns, and imagine the bustling activity that once took place in honor of the ancient gods. The First Pylon provides a gateway to understanding the religious practices, cultural rituals, and daily life of the ancient Egyptians. Exploring further reveals other historical treasures that tell the story of Luxor's rich past.

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