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Karnak: The Most Select of Places

Explore Karnak Temple, the largest religious complex in the world, a sprawling testament to ancient Egyptian power and devotion near Luxor.

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Karnak Temple, near Luxor, Egypt, is a vast complex of temples, chapels, pylons, and other structures built and expanded over 2,000 years. Dedicated primarily to the Theban triad of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu, it stands as the largest religious building ever constructed and was known to the ancient Egyptians as Ipet-isu, 'the most select of places'.

A brief summary to Karnak, Egypte

  • PM94+GWJ, Temples, Karnak, Luxor Governorate, EG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and the midday heat.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Bring water and sunscreen, as there is limited shade.
  • Consider hiring a guide to fully appreciate the history and significance of the complex.
  • Check the schedule for the Sound and Light Show for an evening experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Luxor city center, Karnak Temple is approximately a 3 km walk. Head north along the main road, following signs for Karnak. The walk takes around 30-40 minutes. Taxis and horse-drawn carriages (Hantour) are also readily available in the city center. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A short taxi ride should cost around 10-20 EGP.

  • Public Transport

    Local microbuses (pick-up taxis) operate on fixed routes between Luxor and Karnak. You can catch one from Luxor station or behind Luxor Temple. The cost is minimal, around 0.5 EGP, but confirm the route with the driver. These are a quick and convenient option for locals and tourists alike.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are plentiful in Luxor and offer a direct route to Karnak Temple. A short taxi ride from Luxor Airport to Karnak Temple (approximately 15km) typically takes around 30 minutes. Negotiate the fare before you get in; a reasonable price should be between 70-100 EGP. Some taxis may offer a fixed rate for tourists, so be sure to bargain.

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Discover more about Karnak, Egypte

Karnak Temple isn't a single temple, but a sprawling complex of sanctuaries, pylons, obelisks, and chapels built and embellished over two millennia by successive pharaohs. Construction began around 2055 BC and continued until around 100 AD. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was the main place of worship for the Theban Triad – Amun, Mut, and Khonsu – but also honored other deities, reflecting the changing religious landscape of ancient Egypt. Walking through Karnak is a journey through time, with each section revealing the architectural styles and religious beliefs of different eras. The Great Hypostyle Hall, with its towering columns resembling papyrus plants, is one of the most awe-inspiring structures. The Precinct of Amun-Re, the largest and most accessible part of the complex, showcases the grandeur of the New Kingdom. Here, you'll find colossal statues, intricate carvings, and towering obelisks, including that of Queen Hatshepsut. While much of Karnak lies in ruins, its sheer scale and the artistry of its surviving structures evoke a sense of wonder. The sacred lake, the temple of Ramses III, and the Avenue of Sphinxes are just a few of the highlights that transport visitors back to the time when Karnak was the religious center of ancient Egypt.

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