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First Pylon of Luxor Temple: A Majestic Gateway to Ancient Wonders

Step through the First Pylon and journey into the heart of ancient Thebes, where colossal statues and intricate carvings whisper tales of pharaohs and gods.

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The First Pylon of Luxor Temple, built by Ramses II, serves as the grand entrance to this ancient complex on Luxor's East Bank. Adorned with colossal statues and intricate hieroglyphs depicting Ramses' military triumphs, it offers a glimpse into the power and artistry of ancient Egypt.

A brief summary to First Pylon Luxor Temple

  • PJ2Q+4VF, Luxor, Luxor City, Luxor Governorate, EG

Local tips

  • Arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and experience the pylon in the best light.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Hire a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the pylon and Luxor Temple.
  • Bring water and sunscreen, especially during the hot summer months.
  • Take your time to explore the intricate carvings and colossal statues, and imagine the bustling activity that once took place here.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From most hotels or locations along Luxor's East Bank Corniche, the First Pylon of Luxor Temple is easily accessible by foot. Simply head towards the temple complex, and you'll find the entrance clearly marked. The walk is generally flat and takes you through the heart of Luxor, offering glimpses of local life. Be mindful of pedestrian traffic and street vendors along the way.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Luxor and are a convenient way to reach the First Pylon. A short taxi ride from Luxor Airport to Luxor Temple typically costs between 200-250 EGP. From other locations in the city, a short trip should cost around 30 EGP, but agree on the price before you start the ride. Taxis can be found lining up outside hotels or flagged down on the street. Ride-sharing apps like Careem and InDrive are also available, but wait times may vary.

  • Public Transport

    Minibuses, also known as service taxis, operate on circuits around Luxor and can be a budget-friendly option. However, they can be crowded and may not be the most direct route. Inquire about the route and destination before boarding. The fare is typically very low, around a few Egyptian pounds. Confirm the fare with the driver before your ride.

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Discover more about First Pylon Luxor Temple

The First Pylon of Luxor Temple stands as a monumental gateway, inviting visitors to step back in time and explore the wonders of ancient Thebes. Constructed by Pharaoh Ramses II around 1250 BCE, the pylon served as the main entrance to Luxor Temple, a sacred site dedicated to the Theban Triad of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu. As you approach the First Pylon, you'll be awestruck by its sheer scale and the intricate artistry of the hieroglyphics that adorn its towering walls. These carvings depict scenes from Ramses II's military campaigns, most notably the Battle of Kadesh, showcasing his power and might. The pylon was originally flanked by six colossal statues of Ramses II, two seated and four standing, further emphasizing his divine status. Beyond the First Pylon lies the Peristyle Courtyard, also built by Ramses II, featuring a colonnade of papyrus-cluster columns. This courtyard leads to the older sections of the temple, constructed by earlier pharaohs such as Amenhotep III, offering a fascinating blend of architectural styles and historical periods. The Abu'l Haggag Mosque, perched atop the columns of the Peristyle Courtyard, stands as a testament to the temple's continuous use as a place of worship throughout the centuries. Visiting the First Pylon during the early morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photography, as the sun casts a golden glow on the stone, enhancing the details of the carvings. Take your time to wander through the vast courtyard, surrounded by massive stone columns, and imagine the bustling activity that once took place here in honor of the ancient gods. The First Pylon is not just an architectural marvel but also a symbol of the rich history and cultural significance of Luxor Temple and ancient Egypt.

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