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Kurt Eisner Memorial

A poignant memorial marking the spot where Kurt Eisner, Bavaria's first Minister-President, was assassinated, a reminder of the region's turbulent past and Eisner's progressive vision.

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The Kurt Eisner Memorial, located on Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße in Munich, marks the spot where Bavaria's first Minister-President, Kurt Eisner, was assassinated in 1919. This poignant memorial, designed by Erika Maria Lankes, features the outline of Eisner's body as it was found, etched into a steel plate on the pavement. The stark simplicity of the design, coupled with the powerful inscription, serves as a constant reminder of Eisner's contributions to Bavarian democracy and the tragic circumstances of his death. The memorial is a place for reflection on the turbulent period of revolution and political upheaval that shaped Munich and Bavaria in the aftermath of World War I. It stands as a testament to Eisner's legacy and the enduring pursuit of a more just and equitable society. Visiting the memorial offers a chance to connect with a pivotal moment in Bavarian history and pay respects to a figure who championed progressive ideals.

A brief summary to Kurt-Eisner-Denkmal

  • Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße 14, Munich, Altstadt-Lehel, 80333, DE

Local tips

  • Take a moment to read the inscription carefully and reflect on the significance of Kurt Eisner's words and actions.
  • Combine your visit with a walk through the Altstadt-Lehel district to explore other historical landmarks and cultural attractions.
  • Consider visiting the memorial on February 21st, the anniversary of Eisner's assassination, to pay respects and commemorate his legacy.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Kurt Eisner Memorial is easily accessible via Munich's efficient public transport system. From Marienplatz, take the U3 or U6 subway lines one stop to Odeonsplatz. Alternatively, several bus lines (including 100 and 153) stop at Odeonsplatz. From Odeonsplatz, walk south along Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße for approximately 200 meters. The memorial will be on your left, in front of Palais Montgelas. A single ticket for the Innenraum (Inner District) costs €3.90. A short trip ticket (Kurzstrecke), valid for a limited number of stops, is €1.80.

  • Walking

    The Kurt Eisner Memorial is located in the heart of Munich's city center and is easily reachable on foot from many central locations. From Marienplatz, walk north along Weinstrasse, then turn left onto Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße. The memorial will be on your right after a few minutes. The walk is approximately 500 meters and should take no more than 10 minutes.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available throughout Munich. A taxi ride from Munich Central Station (Hauptbahnhof) to the Kurt Eisner Memorial will typically cost between €8 and €12, depending on traffic. The journey should take approximately 5-10 minutes. Ask the driver to take you to Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße 14.

  • Driving

    If driving, be aware that parking in the city center can be limited and expensive. The Salvatorgarage parking garage on Jungfernturmstraße (access via Brienner Straße or Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße/Salvatorplatz) is a convenient option, though it can be costly. Expect to pay around €4-€5 per hour, or €25-€30 for a full day. From the parking garage, exit onto Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße and walk a short distance to the memorial.

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Discover more about Kurt-Eisner-Denkmal

The Kurt Eisner Memorial is a somber yet compelling landmark in Munich, commemorating the assassination of Kurt Eisner, Bavaria's first Minister-President, on February 21, 1919. Eisner, a prominent figure in the November Revolution, proclaimed the Free State of Bavaria in 1918, ending the reign of the Wittelsbach dynasty. His progressive policies, including the introduction of women's suffrage and the eight-hour workday, made him a target for right-wing extremists. The memorial is located on Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße, near the Palais Montgelas, the very spot where Eisner was gunned down by a nationalist lieutenant. Designed by artist Erika Maria Lankes and unveiled in 1989, the memorial consists of a steel plate embedded in the pavement, bearing the outline of Eisner's body as it was found by police, a chilling reminder of the violence that abruptly ended his life. Above the outline, an inscription reads: "Kurt Eisner, who proclaimed the Bavarian Republic on November 8, 1918, later Minister-President of the People's State of Bavaria, was murdered here on February 21, 1919." The memorial's design is intentionally understated, inviting contemplation rather than spectacle. The use of steel and the stark outline evoke a sense of loss and the fragility of life, while the inscription serves as a concise yet powerful summary of Eisner's historical significance. The location itself adds to the memorial's impact, situated on a busy street in the heart of Munich, forcing passersby to confront the city's complex past. Kurt Eisner's legacy extends beyond his brief tenure as Minister-President. He was a passionate advocate for social justice, pacifism, and democratic reform. His efforts to establish a socialist republic in Bavaria, though ultimately unsuccessful, laid the groundwork for future progressive movements in the region. Eisner's commitment to these ideals, even in the face of intense opposition, continues to inspire those who seek a more equitable and just society. Visiting the Kurt Eisner Memorial offers a unique opportunity to engage with a pivotal moment in Bavarian history. It is a place to reflect on the challenges of building a democratic society, the dangers of political extremism, and the enduring importance of standing up for one's beliefs. The memorial serves as a reminder that the pursuit of justice and equality is an ongoing process, and that the sacrifices of those who came before us should not be forgotten. The area surrounding the memorial is rich in historical and cultural significance. Kardinal-Faulhaber-Straße is located in Munich's Altstadt-Lehel district, home to numerous landmarks, museums, and cultural institutions. Nearby attractions include the Frauenkirche, Munich's iconic cathedral, the Residenz, the former royal palace of the Wittelsbach monarchs, and the Hofgarten, a beautiful Renaissance-style garden. The memorial is easily accessible by public transportation, with several U-Bahn and bus stops located within walking distance. It is a popular destination for history buffs, students, and anyone interested in learning more about Munich's past. The memorial is open to the public at all times and admission is free. The Kurt Eisner Memorial is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of hope, resilience, and the enduring power of the human spirit. It is a place to remember the past, reflect on the present, and imagine a better future. A visit to this poignant landmark is an essential experience for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of Munich's history and the legacy of Kurt Eisner.

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