Eagle's Nest: A Mountaintop Retreat with a Dark Past

Discover the Eagle's Nest: A historic WWII site offering panoramic alpine views near Berchtesgaden, blending stunning scenery with a chilling glimpse into the past.

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Eagles Nest Historical Tours

Perched atop the Kehlstein mountain near Berchtesgaden, the Eagle's Nest (Kehlsteinhaus) offers stunning panoramic views and a chilling glimpse into World War II history. Constructed between 1937 and 1938 as a 50th birthday gift for Adolf Hitler, this mountaintop structure was intended as a diplomatic venue and a symbol of Nazi power. Though Hitler himself only visited a handful of times, the Eagle's Nest hosted numerous Nazi officials and served as a backdrop for propaganda. Today, it operates as a restaurant and a historical site, drawing visitors from around the globe who come to witness the breathtaking alpine scenery and contemplate the weight of its past. The journey to the Eagle's Nest involves a scenic bus ride along a steep, winding road, followed by a unique elevator ascent through the mountain's core, making it an unforgettable and thought-provoking experience. Despite its dark history, the Eagle's Nest stands as a testament to engineering ingenuity and a reminder of the importance of remembering the past.

A brief summary to Eagles Nest Historical Tours

Salzbergstraße 43, Berchtesgaden, 83471, DE
+49865262172
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Local tips

Book your bus tickets online in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid long queues and ensure your preferred departure time.
Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and secure a spot on the first buses up to the Eagle's Nest.
Combine your visit with a trip to the Obersalzberg Documentation Center to gain a deeper understanding of the historical context.
Wear comfortable shoes, as there is some walking involved, including a tunnel and elevator ride to reach the Eagle's Nest.
Check the weather forecast before your visit and dress accordingly, as the mountaintop can be significantly cooler than the valley below.

Getting There

Public Transport

To reach the Eagle's Nest using public transport, begin at the Berchtesgaden train station. From there, take bus #838 towards Obersalzberg. The ride takes approximately 15 minutes. Alight at the 'Dokumentation Obersalzberg' stop. From the bus stop, walk towards the clearly marked Eagle's Nest bus departure point, identified by blue flags with 'Kehlsteinhaus' written on them. Purchase your tickets for the special bus service (line 849), which includes the elevator fare to the Eagle's Nest. This bus is the only way to access the Eagle's Nest, as private vehicles are prohibited on the Kehlstein Road. The roundtrip bus and elevator ticket costs approximately €31.90 for adults and €16.50 for children (ages 6-14). Children under 6 are free. The bus departs every 25 minutes from mid-May to late October. Upon arrival at the upper bus station, follow the signs to the tunnel entrance, which leads to the elevator that ascends directly into the Eagle's Nest.
Taxi/Ride-Share

For a more direct route to the Eagle's Nest departure point, take a taxi or ride-share from Berchtesgaden. Specify 'Salzbergstraße 45, 83471 Berchtesgaden' as your destination; this is the address for the Kehlstein bus departure point. The taxi ride from the Berchtesgaden train station typically costs around €12 and takes about 7 minutes, depending on traffic. Upon arrival at the bus departure point, purchase your tickets for the special bus service (line 849), which includes the elevator fare to the Eagle's Nest. This bus is the only way to access the Eagle's Nest, as private vehicles are prohibited on the Kehlstein Road. The roundtrip bus and elevator ticket costs approximately €31.90 for adults and €16.50 for children (ages 6-14). Children under 6 are free. The bus departs every 25 minutes from mid-May to late October. Upon arrival at the upper bus station, follow the signs to the tunnel entrance, which leads to the elevator that ascends directly into the Eagle's Nest.
Driving

If driving, navigate to 'Parkplatz Obersalzberg – Dokumentationszentrum' (Salzbergstraße, 83471 Berchtesgaden). Parking costs approximately €5 per day. From the parking area, walk towards the clearly marked Eagle's Nest bus departure point, identified by blue flags with 'Kehlsteinhaus' written on them. Purchase your tickets for the special bus service (line 849), which includes the elevator fare to the Eagle's Nest. This bus is the only way to access the Eagle's Nest, as private vehicles are prohibited on the Kehlstein Road. The roundtrip bus and elevator ticket costs approximately €31.90 for adults and €16.50 for children (ages 6-14). Children under 6 are free. The bus departs every 25 minutes from mid-May to late October. Upon arrival at the upper bus station, follow the signs to the tunnel entrance, which leads to the elevator that ascends directly into the Eagle's Nest.

Discover more about Eagles Nest Historical Tours

The Eagle's Nest, or Kehlsteinhaus in German, is a mountaintop structure near Berchtesgaden, dramatically situated on the Kehlstein peak at an elevation of 1,834 meters (6,017 feet). Its history is inextricably linked to that of Obersalzberg, which served as the second center of power for the Nazi regime between 1933 and 1945, second only to Berlin. The Eagle's Nest was commissioned by Martin Bormann as a 50th birthday gift for Adolf Hitler and was intended to impress visiting dignitaries and serve as a retreat. Construction of the Kehlsteinhaus and the road leading to it was an extraordinary feat of engineering. The project was completed in just 13 months, employing a workforce of thousands. The Kehlstein Road climbs 800 meters (2,600 feet) over a distance of 6.5 kilometers (4 miles), with gradients reaching up to 22%. The road features five tunnels and a single hairpin turn, a testament to the skill and determination of the engineers and laborers involved. The building itself is accessed via a 124-meter (407-foot) tunnel leading to a brass-lined elevator that ascends another 124 meters directly into the heart of the Kehlsteinhaus. Despite its imposing presence and intended purpose, Hitler himself rarely visited the Eagle's Nest. It is believed that he only made about 14 documented visits, primarily due to his fear of heights and the altitude. Nevertheless, the Kehlsteinhaus played a role in Nazi propaganda and was used to host diplomats and other foreign guests, showcasing the power and reach of the Third Reich. Eva Braun, Hitler's wife, was known to enjoy sunbathing on the terrace. Following the end of World War II, the Eagle's Nest was seized by American troops, who gave it its English name. There were plans to destroy the building to prevent it from becoming a pilgrimage site for Nazi sympathizers, but these were ultimately rejected. In 1952, the Kehlsteinhaus was handed over to the Berchtesgadener Land administrative district, which converted it into a mountain guesthouse. Today, the Eagle's Nest operates as a restaurant and a historical site, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. Visitors to the Eagle's Nest can explore the building and its surroundings, taking in the breathtaking panoramic views of the Bavarian Alps. The interior of the Kehlsteinhaus has been largely stripped of its original furnishings, but the structure itself remains intact. The restaurant serves traditional Bavarian cuisine, and there is a sun terrace where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery. In addition to the Kehlsteinhaus itself, visitors can also explore the nearby Obersalzberg Documentation Center, which provides a comprehensive overview of the history of the Obersalzberg area during the Nazi era. The Documentation Center features exhibits on the rise of the Nazi Party, the construction of the Obersalzberg compound, and the role of the area in the Holocaust. A visit to the Documentation Center is highly recommended for anyone seeking to understand the full historical context of the Eagle's Nest. The Eagle's Nest is open from mid-May to the end of October, depending on weather conditions. Access to the Kehlsteinhaus is only possible via the special bus service from the Obersalzberg Documentation Center. The bus journey takes approximately 20 minutes and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Tickets for the bus and elevator can be purchased at the Documentation Center. The Eagle's Nest stands as a testament to both engineering ingenuity and the dark history of the Nazi era. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to reflect on the past while enjoying the natural beauty of the Bavarian Alps. The combination of historical significance and stunning scenery makes the Eagle's Nest a must-see destination for anyone visiting the Berchtesgaden area. The site serves as a reminder of the importance of remembering the past and learning from the mistakes of history. While the Eagle's Nest itself did not play a significant role in major decision-making during the Third Reich, the Obersalzberg area as a whole was a crucial center of power. Hitler spent a considerable amount of time at his Berghof residence in Obersalzberg, and many important meetings and decisions took place there. The Eagle's Nest, therefore, should be seen as part of a larger complex of buildings and sites that together represent the Nazi regime's presence in the Bavarian Alps. The Eagle's Nest continues to be a source of fascination and controversy. Some view it as a symbol of Nazi power and a reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust, while others see it as a historical site that should be preserved and studied. Regardless of one's perspective, the Eagle's Nest is a place that provokes thought and reflection. The Eagle's Nest is more than just a restaurant with a view; it is a place where history and nature converge. It is a place to learn, to remember, and to contemplate the past. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or simply someone seeking a unique travel experience, the Eagle's Nest is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Eagle Fountain

3.0 km

Discover the iconic Eagle Fountain in Berchtesgaden, a historical landmark on Maximilianstraße, embodying Bavarian charm and artistry amidst stunning Alpine scenery and rich history.

Berchtesgaden National Park Administration Building

3.0 km

Discover the heart of Germany's only alpine national park, where majestic mountains meet pristine lakes, offering unparalleled hiking and nature experiences in the Bavarian Alps.

Berchtesgaden National Park Administration Building

Sommerrodelbahn "Keltenblitz"

5.0 km

Experience high-speed thrills and stunning Alpine views on Austria's longest summer toboggan run near Salzburg.

Keltendorf

5.5 km

Explore Keltendorf in Bad Dürrnberg near Salzburg: An immersive open-air museum recreating a Celtic village, showcasing daily life, crafts, and the significance of salt mining.

Salzwelten Salzburg

5.5 km

Explore the depths of history at Salzwelten Salzburg, a unique historical mine and museum showcasing the art of salt mining in stunning underground tunnels.

Stille Nacht Museum Hallein

6.8 km

Discover the history of 'Silent Night' at Franz Gruber's former home in Hallein, Austria. A musical pilgrimage for Christmas enthusiasts.

Historische Wehranlage für Feuerlöschzwecke

6.8 km

Explore Hallein's Historical Firefighting Fortress: A unique glimpse into the past, showcasing fire prevention ingenuity and community spirit in a charming Austrian town.

Historische Wehranlage für Feuerlöschzwecke

Keltenmuseum

7.1 km

Explore Celtic history and art at one of Europe's largest Celtic museums, featuring Iron Age artifacts and Salzburg's prehistory.

Echowand Königssee

7.2 km

Experience the natural acoustics of the Echowand on Königssee, a breathtaking alpine lake surrounded by towering mountains and pristine waters, creating an unforgettable echo.

Gollinger Wasserfall

7.9 km

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Gollinger Wasserfall, a must-see natural attraction in Golling an der Salzach, Austria, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Kleiner Göll

7.9 km

Hike Kleiner Göll for a challenging alpine adventure near Golling, Austria, rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the Berchtesgaden Alps.

Salzburger Hochthron

10.1 km

Experience breathtaking views and thrilling adventures at the Salzburger Hochthron, a stunning mountain peak on the Austrian-German border.

Museum Burg Golling

10.1 km

Explore millennia of history and culture within the walls of a medieval castle in the scenic Salzach Valley.

Jahreszeitenweg Golling

10.5 km

Discover Austria's beauty on Golling's Jahreszeitenweg: a family-friendly trail with interactive exhibits and stunning scenery.

Burgstall Althaus

11.4 km

Explore the enchanting Burgstall Althaus, a historic castle ruin in Bischofswiesener Forst, surrounded by breathtaking Bavarian landscapes.

Unmissable attractions to see

Dokumentationszentrum Obersalzberg

0.2 km

Discover the profound history of the Nazi regime at the Dokumentationszentrum Obersalzberg, a must-visit museum in the breathtaking Bavarian Alps.

Berghof

0.4 km

Discover Berghof, a historical landmark in Berchtesgaden, Germany, where history meets breathtaking alpine beauty.

Bunkeranlage Obersalzberg

0.4 km

Discover the haunting history of World War II at Bunkeranlage Obersalzberg, a must-see historical landmark in the Bavarian Alps.

Adlergehege Obersalzberg

0.7 km

Experience the beauty of eagles and learn about wildlife conservation at Adlergehege Obersalzberg in Berchtesgaden, a stunning German zoo.

Obersalzberg

0.7 km

Discover the enchanting slopes of Obersalzberg, a top ski resort in Berchtesgaden, perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and breathtaking alpine views.

Teehaus am Mooslanerkopf

1.1 km

Discover tranquility at Teehaus am Mooslanerkopf in Berchtesgaden, where nature's beauty meets delightful teas and serene ambiance.

Obersalzbergbahn Bergstation

1.8 km

Experience breathtaking views in Berchtesgaden with the Obersalzbergbahn Bergstation, a gateway to the majestic Bavarian Alps and unforgettable outdoor adventures.

Fußweg zum Kehlsteinhaus

1.9 km

Explore the stunning hiking trail to Kehlsteinhaus, a blend of breathtaking scenery, rich history, and unforgettable views in Berchtesgadener Land.

Salt Mine Berchtesgaden

1.9 km

Explore the mystical depths of Salt Mine Berchtesgaden, a unique attraction in the Bavarian Alps blending adventure, history, and stunning underground landscapes.

The Eagle's Nest

2.1 km

Discover The Eagle's Nest, a historic landmark in the Bavarian Alps with stunning views, rich history, and unforgettable alpine experiences.

Watzmann Therme

2.3 km

Discover relaxation and rejuvenation at Watzmann Therme, the ultimate thermal spa in Berchtesgaden, surrounded by breathtaking alpine beauty.

Museum Schloss Adelsheim

2.4 km

Explore the captivating history and art of Berchtesgaden at Museum Schloss Adelsheim, a stunning castle museum surrounded by breathtaking Alpine scenery.

Kalter Keller

2.5 km

Explore Kalter Keller, a charming Bavarian attraction in Berchtesgaden, offering stunning views, delicious local cuisine, and a serene atmosphere.

Berchtesgaden - Obersalzbergbahn GmbH

2.6 km

Experience the breathtaking beauty of the Bavarian Alps with the Obersalzbergbahn, a must-visit mountain cable car in Berchtesgaden.

Obersalzbergbahn Talstation

2.6 km

Experience the breathtaking views and adventure at the Obersalzbergbahn Talstation, your gateway to the stunning Bavarian Alps.

Experience eco-luxury at Biohotel Kurz in Berchtesgaden - where sustainable living meets fine dining.

Berchtesgadener Esszimmer

2.8 km

Experience exquisite local cuisine at Berchtesgadener Esszimmer amidst stunning Bavarian Alps scenery.

Sophie's Café

2.9 km

Experience authentic Bavarian cuisine at Sophie's Café in Berchtesgaden - where every dish tells a story!

Gasthof Neuhaus

2.9 km

Discover authentic Bavarian cuisine at Gasthof Neuhaus in Berchtesgaden – where every dish tells a story amidst breathtaking alpine views.

Explore Ankleidezimmer Berchtesgaden for unique vintage clothing and sustainable fashion in the stunning Bavarian Alps.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Charivari Berchtesgaden

2.8 km

Experience the heart of Bavarian hospitality at Charivari Berchtesgaden, where delectable dishes meet a vibrant atmosphere in the stunning Alps.

Ratsstubn

2.9 km

Discover the authentic Bavarian experience at Ratsstubn, a cozy pub in Berchtesgaden with a delightful beer garden.

Soundcafe

3.0 km

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Soundcafe, a perfect blend of bar and coffee shop nestled in picturesque Berchtesgaden, Germany.

KS Alps Bowling GmbH

3.1 km

Enjoy a unique blend of bowling and dining at KS Alps Bowling GmbH in Berchtesgaden, where fun meets flavor in the heart of the Bavarian Alps.

Kuckucksnest Berchtesgaden

3.2 km

Experience Bavarian hospitality at Kuckucksnest Berchtesgaden, a cozy bar with breathtaking mountain views and a selection of local drinks.

Zum Kleinen Kuckuck

3.3 km

Discover Bavarian charm at Zum Kleinen Kuckuck, a top-rated gastropub in Berchtesgaden, offering delicious local cuisine and a cozy atmosphere.

Pension FeWo Bar Gästezimmer Etzerschlössl

3.4 km

Discover the tranquility of Bavarian hospitality at Pension FeWo Bar Gästezimmer Etzerschlössl, your perfect retreat in Berchtesgaden's stunning landscapes.

Kulturhof Gasthaus & Biergarten & Bar

3.9 km

Experience authentic Bavarian cuisine and vibrant beer garden vibes at Kulturhof Gasthaus & Biergarten, a true gem in Bischofswiesen.

Vini Van - mobiler Bar

4.7 km

Discover Vini Van, a unique mobile bar in Schönau am Königssee offering a delightful selection of drinks amidst stunning alpine views.

Wieninger Bier Biergarten

6.0 km

Discover the authentic Bavarian experience at Wieninger Bier Biergarten, where local beer and delicious food meet stunning alpine views.

Biergarten am Königssee

6.1 km

Experience the charm of Bavaria at Biergarten am Königssee, where refreshing brews and delicious cuisine meet stunning alpine views.

Sportbar

6.9 km

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Sportbar in Hallein, where sports, drinks, and great company come together.

Kabinett

7.0 km

Discover the cozy charm of Kabinett, a delightful bar and café in Hallein, where local culture meets a relaxed atmosphere.

Einkehr mit Getränke

7.0 km

Experience the perfect blend of local charm and breathtaking views at Einkehr mit Getränke in Schönau am Königssee, Germany.

Freysitz

7.1 km

Experience Hallein's vibrant nightlife at Freysitz, a cozy bar serving a variety of local drinks in a welcoming atmosphere.

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Eagle's Nest: A Mountaintop Retreat with a Dark Past

A brief summary to Eagles Nest Historical Tours

Local tips

Getting There

Public Transport

Taxi/Ride-Share

Driving

Unlock the Best of Eagles Nest Historical Tours

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Eagles Nest Historical Tours

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Eagle Fountain

Berchtesgaden National Park Administration Building

Sommerrodelbahn "Keltenblitz"

Keltendorf

Salzwelten Salzburg

Stille Nacht Museum Hallein

Historische Wehranlage für Feuerlöschzwecke

Keltenmuseum

Echowand Königssee

Gollinger Wasserfall

Kleiner Göll

Salzburger Hochthron

Museum Burg Golling

Jahreszeitenweg Golling

Burgstall Althaus

Unmissable attractions to see

Dokumentationszentrum Obersalzberg

Berghof

Bunkeranlage Obersalzberg

Adlergehege Obersalzberg

Obersalzberg

Teehaus am Mooslanerkopf

Obersalzbergbahn Bergstation

Fußweg zum Kehlsteinhaus

Salt Mine Berchtesgaden

The Eagle's Nest

Watzmann Therme

Museum Schloss Adelsheim

Kalter Keller

Berchtesgaden - Obersalzbergbahn GmbH

Obersalzbergbahn Talstation

Essential places to dine

Berggasthof Obersalzberg

Restaurant Johann Grill

Gourmet Restaurant PUR

Kaminbar

Skytop

Holzkäfer

Gasthaus Sonneck

Restaurant Allweglehen

Gasthaus Laroswacht

Wirtshaus zur Schießstätte Berchtesgaden

Bräustüberl

Biohotel Kurz

Berchtesgadener Esszimmer

Sophie's Café

Gasthof Neuhaus

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Eagle’s Nest Souvenirs

PENNY

Teamwörk's Shop am Schlossplatz

Grassl Genusstreffpunkt am Schlossplatz

Richie's Vintage & Secondhand Shop

Lederhosen Aigner

Berchtesgadener Handwerkskunst

Enzianbrennerei Grassl / Distillery

Holzschnitzerei Huber

Müller

EURONICS Denk

Franz Stangassinger

Bijou Brigitte modische Accessoires AG

Goettgen, Schmuck • Uhren • Trauringe

Ankleidezimmer Berchtesgaden

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Charivari Berchtesgaden

Ratsstubn

Soundcafe