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Monument of the Duke of Beaufort: A Venetian Echo in Heraklion

A tribute to French soldiers and a reminder of the Venetian era in Heraklion, offering a glimpse into Crete's rich, layered past.

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The Monument of the Duke of Beaufort, nestled in Heraklion, Crete, commemorates François de Vendôme, a key figure during the Venetian era. Erected in 1913 by a French military mission, it honors the French soldiers who defended Candia (modern Heraklion) during the prolonged siege by the Ottomans in the 17th century.

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Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photographs.
  • Combine your visit with a walking tour of nearby historical sites to enrich your experience.
  • Take a moment to relax in the nearby park area, where you can enjoy a peaceful break.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Historical Museum of Crete, head south on Tsami Karatasou Street until you reach Epimenidou Street. Turn left and walk for about 500 meters. The Monument of the Duke of Beaufort will be on your left. No costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    Heraklion has an extensive public transportation network. Several bus lines operate in the city, with tickets costing between €1.20 and €2.50 depending on the route and where you purchase the ticket. Purchase tickets at kiosks near the bus stops for the lower price. From the Heraklion Airport, you can take a bus to the city center for €2.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available throughout Heraklion. The basic fare is around €1.80-2.50, plus €0.90 per kilometer. A taxi from Heraklion to Chania is roughly €100-150.

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Discover more about Monument of the Duke of Beaufort

The Monument of the Duke of Beaufort stands as a poignant reminder of Heraklion's Venetian past and the fierce battles fought for control of Crete. Erected in 1913 by a French military mission, the monument honors François de Vendôme, Duke of Beaufort, and the French soldiers who participated in the defense of Candia (present-day Heraklion) against the Ottoman Turks. François de Vendôme, a grandson of Henry IV of France, led French troops in support of the Venetian-held Candia during the lengthy siege of 1648-1669. He was killed in a night sortie in June 1669, adding to the heavy casualties suffered by the French forces. The siege, one of the longest in history, ultimately ended with the surrender of Candia to the Ottomans. The monument serves as a silent witness to the intertwined histories of Crete, Venice, and France. It invites contemplation on the impact of Venetian rule and the sacrifices made during a turbulent period. Today, the monument is easily accessible and provides a serene setting for reflection, surrounded by the vibrant atmosphere of modern Heraklion.

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