Background

Paleontological Museum of Rethymno: A Journey Through Crete's Prehistoric Past

Explore Crete's prehistoric past at the Paleontological Museum of Rethymno, featuring fossils of dwarf elephants, hippos, and unique deer species.

4.2

Housed in the beautifully restored Veli Pasha Mosque, the Paleontological Museum of Rethymno showcases Crete's geological and paleontological history spanning 300 million years. Discover fossils of dwarf elephants, hippos, and unique deer species that once roamed the island.

A brief summary to Paleontological Museum of Rethymno

Local tips

  • Photography without a flashlight is allowed inside the museum.
  • Combine your visit with a stroll through the surrounding garden, filled with local trees and aromatic bushes.
  • Check out the museum's logo, which features the unique club-shaped antlers of the Candiacervus ropalophorous, a dwarf deer species endemic to Crete.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Walking

    The Paleontological Museum is located at Κων. Σαθά 21 in Rethymno [location data]. From the Fortezza, walk southeast along Εθνικής Αντιστάσεως, then turn left onto Κων. Σαθά. The museum will be on your left. This is a short walk of approximately 5-10 minutes. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    The local bus network (KTEL) in Rethymno serves the city and nearby areas. Check local bus schedules for the most convenient route to Κων. Σαθά. From the bus station, walk along Κων. Σαθά. The museum will be on your right. Bus tickets within Rethymno typically cost around €1-€2.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Rethymno. A taxi ride from the Rethymno bus station or the Fortezza to the Paleontological Museum will be a short trip, costing approximately €5-€7.

Unlock the Best of Paleontological Museum of Rethymno

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Paleontological Museum of Rethymno

The Paleontological Museum of Rethymno, a branch of the Goulandris Natural History Museum, invites visitors to explore Crete's fascinating prehistoric past. Located in the heart of Rethymno, the museum is housed within the Veli Pasha Mosque (also known as the Mastaba Mosque), an architectural gem dating back to the 17th century. The mosque itself is a historical landmark, featuring a unique design with multiple domes and a minaret, the oldest in Rethymno. The museum's exhibits present a captivating journey through 300 million years of Crete's geological evolution. Through fossils, real-scale representations, informative texts, maps, and photos, visitors can learn about the geological and paleontological changes that occurred on the island in prehistoric times. Among the museum's highlights are the remains of endemic mammals that once inhabited Crete. These include the bones of Cretan dwarf elephants (Elephas creutzburgi), which stood only about 1.5 meters tall, and dwarf hippopotamuses, both estimated to have lived on the island between 11,000 and 13,500 years ago. The museum also features several species of Cretan deer, most notably the Candiacervus ropalophorous, a small-bodied deer with distinctive club-shaped antlers, which is featured in the museum's logo. The Veli Pasha Mosque, which houses the museum, has a rich history. Built in the mid-17th century on the site of a former church, it was heavily damaged during World War II but later restored. The museum opened in 2008, adding a new chapter to the building's story. Surrounding the mosque is a lush garden with verdant bitter oranges, plane and Judas trees, olives, carobs, Cretan palm trees, oleanders, and laurels. Various aromatic bushes, such as dog roses, lavender, dittany, chaste trees, and rosemary, complete the idyllic landscape.

Popular Experiences near Paleontological Museum of Rethymno

Popular Hotels near Paleontological Museum of Rethymno

Select Currency