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Acropolis of Thessaloniki: A Historic Citadel

Explore Thessaloniki's ancient Acropolis: a historic fortress offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the city's rich heritage.

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The Acropolis of Thessaloniki, also known as Eptapyrgio, is a historic fortress located on the highest point of the city. Dating back to the 4th century BC, it has served as a stronghold for various empires, offering stunning panoramic views and a glimpse into Thessaloniki's rich past.

A brief summary to Acropolis of Thessaloniki

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the pathways can be uneven and steep.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities on-site.
  • Don't forget your camera for breathtaking views of the city and the sunset.
  • Check for local events or festivals happening during your visit for a unique cultural experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From the city center, take bus lines 23 or 31 towards the Acropolis area. Purchase a ticket from a kiosk or on the bus. Get off at the 'Eptapyrgio' stop, which is the closest to the Acropolis. From the bus stop, walk up Eptapirgiou Street; you'll see the entrance to the Acropolis ahead. A single bus fare typically costs around €1.

  • Taxi/Ride-Sharing

    For a direct route, use a taxi or ride-sharing app. Enter 'Acropolis of Thessaloniki' or the address 'Eptapirgiou 130'. The driver will take you as close as possible to the entrance. A short taxi ride from the city center typically costs between €5 and €10.

  • Walking

    If you are in Ano Poli (Upper Town), the Acropolis is easily accessible on foot. Follow the signs towards Eptapyrgio. Be prepared for an uphill walk. There are no costs involved in walking.

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Discover more about Acropolis of Thessaloniki

The Acropolis of Thessaloniki, dominating the city's skyline, is a testament to its layered and multicultural history. Founded in the 4th century BC by King Cassander of Macedon, the site has been a strategic stronghold for Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans, each adding to its architectural tapestry. Located on the northeastern, highest point of the city, the Acropolis offers commanding views of Thessaloniki and the Thermaic Gulf. The massive gates, known as 'Portares,' once guarded its entrance, leading to the Eptapyrgio fortress, also called Yedi Kule, at the Acropolis's highest point. This fortress, with its complex history and blend of Byzantine and Ottoman architecture, served as a key military and administrative center. Over the centuries, the Acropolis has seen many transformations. Originally built to defend the city, it later became a prison from the late 19th century until 1989. This period left a dark mark on the site, as it became synonymous with the harsh conditions and cruelty of the Greek penal system. Today, the Acropolis is undergoing restoration and archaeological work, aiming to preserve its historical significance and promote it as a cultural center. Visitors can explore the well-preserved walls, wander through the narrow streets, and admire the restored traditional houses that evoke the area's multicultural heritage. Key landmarks include the Tower of Trigonio, offering magnificent city views, and the remains of the Eptapyrgio, which consists of a surrounding wall and several towers inside of it.

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