Background

Jallianwala Bagh: A Memorial to a Massacre

A poignant memorial in Amritsar, commemorating the tragic Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and honoring the martyrs of Indian independence.

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Jallianwala Bagh is a historically significant garden and memorial in Amritsar, Punjab, commemorating the tragic massacre of unarmed civilians by British forces on April 13, 1919. It serves as a poignant reminder of India's struggle for independence and the sacrifices made during that period.

A brief summary to Jalianwala Bagh Garden

  • JVCJ+43, Amritsar, Amritsar Cantt., Jallan Wala Bagh, Katra Ahluwalia, Punjab, IN

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and cooler temperatures.
  • Allow at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the memorial and museum.
  • Photography is allowed in the premises, but photography of the Martyr's Gallery is prohibited.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Jallianwala Bagh is located in the heart of Amritsar, near the Golden Temple. From the Golden Temple, it is approximately a 600-meter walk. Exit the Golden Temple complex and follow the signs towards Jallianwala Bagh. The walk should take around 5-10 minutes. There are no costs associated with this final approach.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus or train to Amritsar, take a local auto-rickshaw or taxi to the Golden Temple area. From there, Jallianwala Bagh is a short walk away. Auto-rickshaw fares from the bus or train station to the Golden Temple area typically range from ₹50-₹100. There are no fixed bus routes that take you directly to Jallianwala Bagh.

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Discover more about Jalianwala Bagh Garden

Jallianwala Bagh, located near the Golden Temple in Amritsar, is a place of profound historical importance. This 6.5-acre public garden stands as a memorial to the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, a tragic event that occurred on April 13, 1919. On that day, British troops opened fire on a peaceful gathering of unarmed Indian men, women, and children, who had assembled to protest the Rowlatt Act and celebrate the Baisakhi festival. The garden now houses a memorial structure, a museum, and a gallery to commemorate the tragic incident. Visitors can witness the structures that still bear bullet holes on the walls, as well as the well into which many people jumped to avoid the bullets. The park also features the Flame of Liberty, a memorial built in honor of the martyrs. The museum on-site provides historical information about the massacre and its significance in Indian history. Today, Jallianwala Bagh is a national pilgrimage site and one of the most visited historical places in Amritsar. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought for freedom and stands as a testament to the resilience and determination of the Indian people.

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