Best Landmarks in Northern Iraq
Planning a trip to Northern Iraq? Discover the best landmarks in Northern Iraq with history, expert tips, and routes. Free on web or the Evendo app.
The best landmarks in Northern Iraq
- Top rated
- Closest to the centre
- A–Z
60 landmarks
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Castle4.4★14,870 reviews
Erbil Citadel
The Erbil Citadel, also known as Qelat, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a historic urban center in Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan. Rising 82 to 105 feet (25 to 32 meters) above the surrounding plain, this ancient tell (mound) is believed to be among the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, with evidence of occupation dating back to the 5th millennium BC.
Daily 9:00–19:00
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Castle4.4★14,543 reviews
Citadel of Erbil
The Citadel of Erbil, also known as Qelat, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to the enduring history of the region. Rising dramatically from the surrounding city, this ancient tell, or settlement mound, has been continuously inhabited for potentially 8,000 years. Explore its narrow alleyways, traditional houses, and historical landmarks to experience the heart of Erbil's cultural heritage.
Daily 9:00–19:00
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State park4.1★14,063 reviews
Al-Zawraa Park
Al-Zawraa Park, established in the early 1970s, is a sprawling 3-square-kilometer public park in the heart of Baghdad, offering a green escape from the city's hustle. Once a military camp, it now features an amusement park, zoo, gardens, and a picturesque lake, making it a popular destination for families and tourists alike.
Daily 9:00–23:00
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Park4.4★9,107 reviews
Samî Abdulrahman Park
Samî Abdulrahman Park, the largest park in the Kurdistan Region, offers a tranquil escape in the heart of Erbil. Once a military base, it's now a verdant space with walking trails, lakes, playgrounds, and cultural attractions, symbolizing the region's resilience and dedication to green spaces.
Daily 6:00–24:00
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Park4.1★9,309 reviews
Baghdad Island Park
Escape the bustle of Baghdad at Baghdad Island Park, a sprawling green space on the Tigris River. This popular recreational area offers gardens, water features, playgrounds, and cultural events, providing a tranquil retreat for families and tourists alike.
Daily 8:30–23:00
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Tourist attraction4.2★6,809 reviews
Bekhal Waterfalls
Escape to Bekhal Waterfalls, a stunning natural attraction in the Erbil Governorate of Iraqi Kurdistan. Cascading down rocky cliffs amidst lush greenery, it's a serene oasis for nature lovers and photographers seeking tranquility and scenic beauty.
Open 24 hours
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Tourist attraction4.1★4,100 reviews
Geli Ali Bag Waterfall
Nestled in the stunning landscapes of Erbil Governorate, Geli Ali Bag Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder that captivates tourists with its cascading waters and serene surroundings. Ideal for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike, this enchanting location offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Explore scenic hiking trails, enjoy a picnic by the water, or simply relax while soaking in the beauty of this iconic Iraqi landmark.
Open 24 hours
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Park4.2★3,838 reviews
Azadî Park
Azadî Park (Freedom Park) in Sulaymaniyah is a large green space offering a respite from the city. With gardens, playgrounds, cafes, and a lake, it's a popular spot for families and individuals seeking relaxation and recreation. The park also holds cultural significance, symbolizing the region's aspirations for freedom.
Open 24 hours
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Castle4.2★3,473 reviews
Kirkuk Citadel
The Kirkuk Citadel, a historical landmark in the heart of Kirkuk, Iraq, stands as the city's oldest structure, rising 40 meters (130 feet) above the Khasa River. With origins tracing back to 858 BC, it has been a melting pot of cultures and a silent witness to the region's tumultuous history.
Open 24 hours
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City park4.2★2,543 reviews
Shanadar Park
Shanadar Park offers a serene escape in the heart of Erbil, featuring lush greenery, walking paths, water features, and a replica of the famous Shanadar Cave, providing a blend of recreation and historical context for locals and tourists alike.
Jalil Khayat Mosque
The Jalil Khayat Mosque, completed in 2007, is Erbil's largest mosque and a striking example of modern Islamic architecture. Funded by the Khayat family, it blends Ottoman and Abbasid styles, creating a visually stunning landmark that attracts worshippers and tourists alike.
Daily 0:00–19:10
Iraqi National Museum
The Iraq National Museum in Baghdad showcases the rich history of Mesopotamia, with artifacts from Sumerian, Assyrian, Babylonian, and Islamic civilizations. Despite past looting, it stands as a testament to Iraq's cultural heritage, housing a vast collection spanning 7,000 years of history.
Mon–Thu 9:00–13:00 · Fri 9:00–17:00
Martyr Monument
The Martyr Monument in Baghdad, also known as Al-Shaheed Monument, is a memorial dedicated to the Iraqi soldiers who lost their lives in the Iran-Iraq War. Its iconic design and cultural significance make it a must-see landmark in the city.
Mon–Sat 8:00–15:00 · Sun 8:00–23:00
Minara Park
Minara Park, located in the heart of Erbil, is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Home to the historic Mudhafaria Minaret, the park offers a tranquil escape with lush greenery, walking paths, and cultural events.
Daily 6:00–24:00
Saving Iraqi Culture Monument
The Saving Iraqi Culture Monument in Baghdad is a powerful symbol of Iraq's resilience and rich heritage. Erected in 2010, it commemorates the country's efforts to preserve its cultural identity amidst decades of conflict and turmoil. The monument features a broken cylinder seal being supported by hands, representing the collective effort to prevent the collapse of Iraqi culture.
Open 24 hours
بەردەرکی سەرا Sara Square
Sara Square, also known as Bar Darki Sara or Saray Azadi, is a historical landmark in the heart of Sulaymaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan. Built in 1784 by Kurdish prince Ibrahim Pasha Baban, it's a vibrant gathering place surrounded by cafes, shops, and monuments, offering a glimpse into the city's culture and history.
Tahrir Monument
The Tahrir Monument, also known as Liberation Square, stands as a powerful symbol in the heart of Baghdad. Commemorating Iraq's declaration of independence, the monument features bronze figures depicting the nation's history, blending modern and traditional elements in a memorial park setting. It serves as a gathering place and a reminder of the Iraqi people's resilience.
Open 24 hours
Mount Korek
Mount Korek, located in the Erbil Governorate of the Kurdistan Region, Iraq, offers stunning panoramic views and a blend of adventure and tranquility. Rising to an elevation of 2,127 meters (6,978 feet), it's a popular destination for hiking, skiing, and simply enjoying the natural beauty. The mountain is home to the Korek Mountain Resort & Spa, offering a range of recreational facilities and a cable car ride to the summit.
Al-Ukhaidir Fortress
Al-Ukhaidir Fortress, located approximately 50 km south of Karbala, Iraq, is a remarkably well-preserved Abbasid-era fortress dating back to 775 AD. This imposing rectangular structure, with its thick walls and towering presence, offers a fascinating glimpse into Iraq's rich history and the architectural innovations of the Abbasid Caliphate.
Daily 9:00–18:00
Unknown Soldier Monument
The Unknown Soldier Monument in Baghdad is a memorial dedicated to the martyrs of the Iran-Iraq War. Designed by Italian architect Marcello D'Olivo and Iraqi sculptor Khaled al-Rahal, it represents a traditional shield falling from the grasp of a dying warrior. The monument also houses an underground museum.
Open 24 hours
Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە
Sherwana Castle, also known as Shirwanah Castle, is a historic castle located in Kalar, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Built in the 1800s by Mohamed Pasha Jaff, a Kurdish leader, it served as both an administrative center and a family residence. Today, it stands as a symbol of Kurdish history and a popular tourist attraction.
Kurdish Textile Museum
Located within the ancient Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Kurdish Textile Museum showcases the rich heritage of Kurdish textiles. Visitors can explore traditional weavings, carpets, costumes, and artifacts, gaining insights into the region's nomadic and village life.
Mon–Thu 9:00–18:00 · Sat–Sun 9:00–18:00
Victory Arch
The Victory Arch, also known as the Swords of Qādisiyyah, is a striking monument in Baghdad, consisting of two massive arches, each formed by a pair of outstretched hands holding crossed swords. Built to commemorate Iraq's victory in the Iran-Iraq War, it serves as a reminder of the country's strength and resilience.
Open 24 hours
Halgurd Mountain
Halgurd Mountain, located in the Erbil Governorate, is one of Iraq's highest peaks, offering stunning views and a challenging hiking experience. Part of the Zagros Mountain range, it's a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers, with diverse flora and fauna and a rich cultural history tied to the Kurdish people.
Dur-Kurigalzu (Ziggurat at Aqar Quf)
Explore the ancient ziggurat of Dur-Kurigalzu, a 52-meter-high Mesopotamian landmark dating back to the 14th century BC. Built by the Kassite King Kurigalzu I, it served as a religious center and a testament to Babylonian architectural prowess. Located near Baghdad, this historical site offers a glimpse into Iraq's rich cultural heritage.
Daily 8:00–17:00
Shak-i Pira Magrun
Shak-i Pira Magrun is a stunning mountain peak located in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate of Iraqi Kurdistan. Renowned for its breathtaking vistas and rugged terrain, it offers a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty and tranquility of the region.
Kharand
Kharand is a captivating tourist attraction nestled in the Rawanduz region of Erbil Governorate, Iraq. Known for its stunning natural beauty, it features rugged mountains, lush valleys, and flowing rivers, offering panoramic views that make it a paradise for photographers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Mon–Sat 18:00–2:00 · Sun 18:00–2:30
Archaeological Ziggurat of Aqarquf
The Archaeological Ziggurat of Aqarquf, located near Abu Ghraib, Iraq, is a well-preserved testament to ancient Mesopotamian architecture dating back to the 4th millennium BC. Built by the Kassite King Kurigalzu I in the 14th century BC, the ziggurat was dedicated to the god Enlil and served as the capital of the Kassite empire. Today, its remains offer a glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage.
Mon–Thu 8:00–15:00 · Sat–Sun 8:00–15:00
Goizha Mountain
Goizha Mountain, a prominent natural landmark near Sulaymaniyah, Iraq, offers stunning views and diverse hiking trails. A popular spot for locals and tourists, it's perfect for photography, picnics, and enjoying nature.
Open 24 hours
Park map of Iraq
The Park Map of Iraq, situated on Mosul Road in Baghdad, offers a serene escape from the city's hustle and bustle. Open daily from 10 AM to 10 PM, this green space provides a tranquil environment for relaxation, leisurely strolls, and family outings.
Daily 10:00–22:00
Bab Baghdad Al-Wastany
Bab Baghdad Al-Wastany, also known as Bab al-Dha'fariyya or the Middle Gate, stands as the sole surviving gate of Baghdad, Iraq. Dating back to the Abbasid era, it offers a tangible link to the city's rich history and architectural heritage.
Open 24 hours
Ancient Ruins of Babylon
Explore the legendary Ancient Ruins of Babylon, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Iraq, and capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. Wander through the remnants of this once-great city, including the Ishtar Gate, the Lion of Babylon, and Saddam Hussein's palace, while imagining life in one of the most influential empires of the ancient world.
Daily 9:00–18:00
Abbasid Palace
The Abbasid Palace, located in Baghdad's Maidan Square, is a historical palace dating back to the 12th century. It stands as one of the few remaining examples of Abbasid-era architecture in the city, showcasing intricate Islamic designs and offering a glimpse into Baghdad's rich cultural heritage.
Daily 9:00–13:00
Mudhafaria Minaret
The Mudhafaria Minaret, also known as the Choly Minaret, is a striking 12th-century architectural landmark in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan. Built between 1190 and 1232 AD, the 36-meter-tall minaret stands as a testament to the region's rich history and the skilled craftsmanship of the Atabeg period. Its intricate brickwork, Kufic inscriptions, and unique design make it a must-see for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts.
Baghdad Clock
The Baghdad Clock, a prominent landmark in Iraq's capital, stands as a testament to the city's history and resilience. While its exact origins are debated, it remains a significant symbol, now located near the Supreme Court of Iraq in the Al-Harthiya district.
Corniche of the Assyrians
The Corniche of the Assyrians is a scenic promenade along the Tigris River in Baghdad, offering a tranquil escape with lush greenery and historical significance. It's a vibrant hub where locals and tourists enjoy the beauty of the river and the city's lively atmosphere.
Open 24 hours
Tel Hermal fort
Tel Hermal, located in the Ghadeer borough of Baghdad, is a historical landmark showcasing Mesopotamian history. This well-preserved site offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore ancient Iraqi heritage, with notable architectural features and historical significance.
Ur
Explore the ancient city of Ur in Dhi Qar Governorate, a pivotal Sumerian city-state and the birthplace of Prophet Abraham. Wander through the ruins of Tell el-Muqayyar and marvel at the Ziggurat of Ur, a testament to Mesopotamia's rich history.
Sara Mountain
Sara Mountain, near Dokan Lake in Sulaymaniyah Governorate, offers a serene escape into nature with panoramic views, hiking trails, and cozy mountain cabins. It's a place to immerse yourself in Kurdish hospitality and culture, enjoying the fresh air and stunning landscapes.
Haji Aziz Ahmed Khoshanw Mosque
The Haji Aziz Ahmed Khoshanw Mosque in Erbil stands as a serene and architecturally beautiful landmark, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the region. Its vibrant colors and intricate designs offer a peaceful retreat for worshippers and visitors alike.
Open 24 hours
Remains of Talsam gate
The Remains of Talsam Gate offer a tangible link to Baghdad's rich history. Once a grand entrance to the city, this historical landmark showcases the architectural and cultural heritage of the Abbasid era, inviting visitors to explore its intricate design and reflect on the stories etched within its weathered stones.
Open 24 hours
Halamata cave
Halamata Cave, near Duhok, Iraq, is an archaeological site featuring Neo-Assyrian bas-reliefs known as the Maltai reliefs. Carved into the rock face, these 3000-year-old carvings offer a glimpse into the art and religious practices of the Assyrian Empire.
Open 24 hours
کێڵگەی کوردستان
Kêvgêy in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate offers tourists a breathtaking glimpse into the rich tapestry of Kurdish culture and natural beauty. Nestled in a stunning landscape, this tourist attraction beckons visitors with its alluring scenery, vibrant traditions, and warm hospitality. Explore the scenic vistas, indulge in local delicacies, and immerse yourself in the history that surrounds this captivating destination. Ideal for adventure seekers and cultural enthusiasts alike, Kêvgêy promises an unforgettable experience for all.
Open 24 hours
Mamostayan city
Mamostayan City Park in Erbil offers a serene retreat from the city's hustle, featuring lush greenery, winding paths, and picnic spots. It's a well-maintained space for relaxation, exercise, and experiencing local culture.
Qasrij Area
Qasrij Area in Nineveh Governorate is a testament to Kurdish resilience, marked by its history as a frontline during conflicts and its preservation of unique cultural identity. Visitors can explore historical sites and experience the warm hospitality of the local community.
Mon–Thu 8:00–18:00 · Sat–Sun 8:00–18:00
الحاج زرار عمر شقلاوة
Al-Haj Zarar Haunted House in Shaqlawa offers a unique blend of local folklore and eerie atmosphere. This intriguing landmark attracts visitors eager to uncover the secrets hidden within its walls, providing a spine-chilling experience for those interested in the supernatural.
Mon 9:00–17:00 · Tue–Sun open 24 hours
Zahiku kamuna
Zahiku Kamuna, a historical landmark in the Duhok Governorate, offers a glimpse into ancient civilizations with its archaeological remnants and serene landscapes. Recent discoveries have highlighted its cultural significance, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
Dub lal makh temple معبد دي لال ماخ
The Dublal Makh Temple, located in Mahatt Ur, Dhi Qar Governorate, stands as a historical landmark with a 4.7-star rating. This site offers a glimpse into the rich Sumerian civilization that once flourished in this region of southern Iraq.
Nice Village
Nice Village is a picturesque housing complex in Erbil, offering a serene escape with beautifully designed homes and lush greenery, reflecting the area's rich heritage and local culture. It's a peaceful retreat from the city's bustle, providing a glimpse into the local lifestyle.
Marduk Gate
The Marduk Gate, located in the ancient city of Babylon, stands as a testament to the architectural and cultural achievements of Mesopotamia. This historical landmark offers a glimpse into a civilization that thrived over two millennia ago, reflecting the artistry and engineering skills of the Babylonians who revered Marduk, their chief deity.
معبد نينورتا Temple of Ninurta
The Temple of Ninurta, located in Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq, stands as a testament to ancient Mesopotamian civilization. Dedicated to Ninurta, the god of agriculture, healing, and war, the temple showcases the architectural and artistic prowess of its builders.
Daily 7:00–21:00
Sartka Citadel - قەڵای سارتکە
The Sartka Citadel, also known as Pasha Kora Castle, stands as a historic monument in the Dokan region of Iraqi Kurdistan. Built in the 19th century by Prince Muhammad of the Soran Emirate, it offers a glimpse into the region's past.
Memorial 'Los 8 de Irak'
The Memorial 'Los 8 de Irak' in Latifiya, near Baghdad, commemorates eight soldiers who died in service during the Iraq conflict. It stands as a solemn reminder of sacrifice and bravery in the face of adversity.
Kalar - گەسی کەلار
Kalar offers a convenient spot in Sulaymaniyah to grab a quick bite. It's a simple fast-food joint serving up familiar favorites to locals and visitors alike.
Tell-Babil, summer palace of Nebuchadnezzar
Explore Tell-Babil, the summer palace of King Nebuchadnezzar II, located in the Babylon Governorate. This historical landmark offers a glimpse into ancient Babylonian opulence with remnants of intricate designs and sprawling gardens. Wander through the ruins and connect with the rich history of Nebuchadnezzar's reign.
Akre Symbol- سيمبولي ئاكرێ يا كه ڤن
The Akre Symbol, located in the ancient city of Akre, Iraqi Kurdistan, serves as a reminder of the city's long and storied past. Akre, also known as Aqrah, is nestled in the mountains and boasts a rich cultural heritage, making it a unique destination for those seeking historical and natural beauty.
Battle field of the Battle of Gaugamela or Arbela
The Battlefield of Gaugamela, located near modern-day Kalakchi in northern Iraq, marks the site of the decisive battle in 331 BC between Alexander the Great and Darius III of Persia. Here, Alexander's tactical genius led to the fall of the Achaemenid Empire, forever changing the course of ancient history.
فرۆشگای خاوەن
فرۆشگای خاوەن, also known as Frashgai Khawn, is a cultural landmark in Sulaymaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan, reflecting the region's rich artistic and historical heritage. It serves as a gathering place for locals and tourists, embodying the cultural exchange and community interaction of the city.
گەرکی هەڤال علی .حی هفال علی
Gەرکی هەڤال علی.حی هفال علی is a residential neighborhood located in Beherke, Erbil Governorate, known for its local community and proximity to Erbil.
Idu
Idu, located near Taqtaq in the Erbil Governorate, is a historical ruin offering a glimpse into the region's rich past. While specific details about Idu are scarce, its existence as a ruin and historical landmark speaks to the area's long and storied history, inviting exploration and reflection.
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Northern Iraq travel guide
Explore Northern Iraq for Kurdish mountain landscapes, ancient heritage, welcoming markets, distinctive food and the historic cities of Erbil and Sulaymaniyah.
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