Ennis: The Heart of County Clare

• HelloDia duit
  [dee-a gwit]
• GoodbyeSlán
  [slawn]
• YesTá
  [taw]
• NoNíl
  [neel]
• Please/You're welcomeLe do thoil
  [leh duh hull]
• Thank youGo raibh maith agat
  [guh rev my ah-gut]
• Excuse me/SorryGabh mo leithscéal
  [gav muh lesh-kale]
• How are you?Conas atá tú?
  [kun-us ah-taw too]
• Fine. And you?Tá mé go maith. Agus tú?
  [taw may guh mah. ah-gus too]
• Do you speak English?An bhfuil Gaeilge agat?
  [on will gayl-guh ah-gut]
• I don't understandNí thuigim
  [neel hug-im]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBa mhaith liom an mianu, le do thoil
  [bah wy luhm on meen-oo, leh duh hull]
• I don't eat meatNí iomaim feoil
  [neel um-im fwee-l]
• Cheers!Sláinte!
  [slawn-cha]
• I would like to pay, pleaseBa mhaith liom íoc, le do thoil
  [bah wy luhm ee-uk, leh duh hull]

• Help!Cabhair!
  [kow-er]
• Go away!Imigh uaim!
  [im-ee oym]
• Call the Police!Glan an Gárda!
  [glawn on gawrd-ah]
• Call a doctor!Glan dochtúir!
  [glawn duck-too-ir]
• I'm lostTá mé caillte
  [taw may kall-chuh]
• I'm illTá mé tinn
  [taw may chin]

• I'd like to buy...Ba mhaith liom ceannach...
  [bah wy luhm kyow-nuch]
• I'm just lookingNíl mé ach ag féachaint
  [neel may uck egg fay-kin-t]
• How much is it?Cé mhéad é?
  [kay vayd ay]
• That's too expensiveTá sé ró-dháiríre
  [taw shay row-ghaw-ree-reh]
• Can you lower the price?An féidir leat an praghas a laghdú?
  [on fay-der lat on proh-uss a lay-goo]

• What time is it?Cén t-am é?
  [kayn t-ahm ay]
• It's one o'clockTá sé a haon a chlog
  [taw shay ah hayn ah khlog]
• Half past (10)Leathuair tar éis a deich
  [lah-hur tahr aysh ah deh]
• MorningMaidin
  [mah-din]
• AfternoonTráthnóna
  [traw-noh-nah]
• EveningTráthnóna
  [traw-noh-nah]
• YesterdayInné
  [in-ay]
• TodayInniu
  [in-yoo]
• TomorrowAmárach
  [ah-maw-rah]
• 1A haon
  [ah hayn]
• 2A dó
  [ah doh]
• 3A trí
  [ah tree]
• 4A ceathair
  [ah kah-herr]
• 5A cúig
  [ah koo-ig]
• 6A sé
  [ah shay]
• 7A seacht
  [ah shakht]
• 8A hocht
  [ah hukht]
• 9A naoi
  [ah nee]
• 10A deich
  [ah deh]

• Where's a/the...?Cá bhfuil an...?
  [kaw will on]
• What's the address?Céard í an seoladh?
  [kay-ard ee on shoh-lah]
• Can you show me (on the map)?An féidir leat léarscáil a thaispeáint?
  [on fay-der lat lay-ars-kawl ah hash-pine-t]
• When's the next (bus)?Cathain an chéad bhus eile?
  [kah-hin on khayd vuss ay-leh]
• A ticket (to ....)Ticead (go dtí ....)
  [tick-ad guh jee]

Ennis, derived from the Irish word 'Inis', meaning island, was founded in the 13th century around the Franciscan Friary established by the O'Brien family. Its strategic location on an island in the River Fergus made it an ideal settlement spot.

The Ennis Friary, established in 1240 by Donnchadh Ó Briain, is a significant historical monument. It served as a center of learning and religion during medieval times. The friary has witnessed centuries of history, including the suppression of monasteries during the Reformation.

Ennis developed into a bustling market town in the medieval period. Its central location in County Clare made it a pivotal trading hub, attracting merchants and craftsmen, which fostered economic growth and cultural exchange.

In 1651, during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, Ennis was besieged by English forces. The town faced significant hardship during this period, with many of its buildings damaged or destroyed. The siege marked a turning point in its history, leading to a period of rebuilding.

The 18th and 19th centuries saw significant expansion in Ennis, with new roads, bridges, and public buildings constructed. The population grew, and the town became a center for legal and administrative matters in County Clare. The Ennis Courthouse, built in 1854, is a testament to this era.

The Clare Election of 1828 was a pivotal event in Irish history, held in Ennis. Daniel O'Connell won the election, despite being a Catholic in a predominantly Protestant political landscape. His victory led to the Catholic Emancipation Act of 1829, which allowed Catholics to sit in the British Parliament.

Ennis has long been a center for traditional Irish music and culture. The town hosts the annual Fleadh Nua, a festival celebrating Irish music, dance, and folklore. This cultural renaissance has cemented Ennis's reputation as a vibrant hub for the arts in Ireland.

Today, Ennis is a thriving town that seamlessly blends its rich historical heritage with modern amenities. The narrow, winding streets of its past remain, now home to bustling shops, cafes, and cultural venues, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.

Ennis is located in County Clare, Ireland. The nearest international airport is Shannon Airport, approximately 25 kilometers away. From Shannon Airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to Ennis. The journey typically takes around 30 minutes by road. Alternatively, you can reach Ennis by train from major cities such as Dublin or Limerick, with regular services operated by Irish Rail.

Ennis is a compact town, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis are readily available and relatively inexpensive. Public buses operated by Bus Éireann connect Ennis to nearby towns and cities. Renting a car can also be a convenient option for exploring the surrounding areas, including the scenic Wild Atlantic Way and the Cliffs of Moher.

The official currency in Ireland is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Ennis. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available throughout the town, and most major banks have branches in Ennis.

Ennis is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Ennis, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 999 or 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station (Garda Síochána) and medical facilities are available in Ennis. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are several pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Casual and comfortable clothing is generally acceptable. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do be polite and courteous to fellow passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'hi'. A handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't forget to leave a tip in restaurants, usually around 10-15% of the bill.

To experience Ennis like a local, visit the Ennis Farmers' Market held every Friday, where you can buy fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Ennis Friary and the Clare Museum to learn more about the town's rich heritage. For a unique experience, join a traditional Irish music session at one of the local pubs, where you can enjoy live music and a pint of Guinness.