Background

The Majestic Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

Explore the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, the oldest and most important church in Rome, rich in history, art, and spiritual significance.

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The Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, known as the cathedral of Rome, is a masterpiece of architecture and a pivotal site for visitors interested in the city's deep religious heritage. This magnificent basilica, which dates back to the 4th century, is the oldest and ranks as the most important church in Rome. Its stunning façade is just the beginning of a journey through opulent interiors filled with beautiful frescoes and intricate mosaics that showcase the artistry of various periods. Visitors can marvel at the grandiose nave, adorned with impressive columns and an array of religious artworks, which tell tales of the church's storied past. Beyond its architectural splendor, the basilica serves as a focal point for the Catholic Church, hosting numerous ceremonies and events that draw pilgrims from around the globe. The adjoining Lateran Palace, once the residence of the popes, further enhances the historical significance of this site. The atmosphere within the basilica is both serene and reverent, allowing visitors to reflect and absorb the spiritual essence of this sacred space. Whether you're an art lover, a history buff, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano offers an enriching experience that encapsulates the soul of Rome.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds.
  • Dress modestly as it is a place of worship; shoulders and knees should be covered.
  • Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the rich history and artistry of the basilica.
  • Don't miss the beautiful chapels and the impressive apse.
  • Check for any special events or masses that may be taking place during your visit.
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A brief summary to Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

  • Monday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 7:30 am-6:30 pm

Getting There

  • Metro

    If you are near a Metro station, take Line A (the orange line) towards 'Anagnina'. Get off at 'San Giovanni' station. Once you exit the station, head towards 'Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano'. You will see the Basilica directly ahead as you walk out of the station.

  • Bus

    Find a nearby bus stop and take bus number 16, 81, or 673. Make sure to check the bus routes to confirm they stop at 'Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano'. The Basilica will be a short walk from the bus stop.

  • Walking

    If you are staying in the vicinity of the Colosseum, you can walk to the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano. Head southeast on Via di San Giovanni in Laterano, passing by the Basilica's grand façade until you reach 'Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano' – the Basilica will be right in front of you.

  • Taxi or Ride-Sharing

    You can also hail a taxi or use a ride-sharing app like Uber. Just provide the driver with the address 'Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano, 00184 Roma RM'. It is a well-known landmark, so drivers will know exactly where to take you.

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