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House of the Black Heads: A Symbol of Riga's Rich History

Explore Riga's iconic House of the Black Heads: a symbol of history, commerce, and architectural grandeur in the heart of Old Town.

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The House of the Black Heads, located in Riga's Old Town, is a meticulously reconstructed building with a rich history dating back to 1334. Originally a meeting place for various Riga organizations, it later became the home of the Brotherhood of Black Heads, a guild of unmarried merchants.

A brief summary to House of the Black Heads

Local tips

  • Visit the medieval cellar to see the only original part of the building that survived World War II.
  • Check the event schedule; the House of the Black Heads often hosts concerts and cultural events.
  • Take advantage of the audio guides available in multiple languages for a comprehensive tour.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The House of the Black Heads is located in the heart of Old Town Riga on Rātslaukums (Town Hall Square), making it easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the Freedom Monument, walk towards the Daugava River and through the Old Town. The House of the Black Heads is situated directly on the Town Hall Square, opposite the Riga City Council. No costs are associated with this approach.

  • Public Transport

    Riga's public transportation system includes buses, trams, and trolleybuses that stop near the House of the Black Heads. Look for routes that stop at Rātslaukums. A single 90-minute ticket costs €1.50 and can be purchased at kiosks, ticket machines, or via mobile apps. Remember to validate your ticket upon boarding.

  • Taxi

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Bolt are readily available in Riga. A short taxi ride within the city center to the House of the Black Heads typically costs around €6, but this can vary depending on the distance and traffic. Confirm the price with the driver before starting your journey.

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Discover more about House of the Black Heads

The House of the Black Heads stands proudly in Riga's Old Town, a testament to the city's Hanseatic past and the enterprising spirit of its merchants. Originally built in 1334 as the 'New House' for various social organizations, it evolved into the headquarters of the Brotherhood of Black Heads, primarily German merchants who significantly impacted Riga's civic life. These merchants, often unmarried and from abroad, were known for their lively celebrations and dedication to promoting trade. The brotherhood's patron saint, St. Maurice, a dark-skinned Roman soldier, lent his image to their coat of arms. The House of the Black Heads became a hub for banquets, meetings, and cultural events, solidifying its place as a vital center in Riga. Damaged during World War II and subsequently demolished by Soviet authorities in 1948, the House was meticulously rebuilt between 1996 and 1999, a symbol of Latvia's resurgence. Today, visitors can explore historical rooms with period furniture, grand ballrooms that host concerts and events, and a medieval cellar, the only original part of the building to survive the war. The House of the Black Heads is not only an architectural marvel but also a window into Riga's vibrant past.

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